Wisconsin Code § 74.37

Claim on excessive assessment
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(1) DEFINITION. In this section, a “claim for an excessive assessment” or an
“action for an excessive assessment” means a claim or action, respectively, by an aggrieved person to recover that amount of general property tax imposed because the assessment of property
was excessive.
(2) CLAIM. (a) A claim for an excessive assessment may be
filed against the taxation district, or the county that has a county
assessor system, which collected the tax.
(b) A claim filed under this section shall meet all of the following conditions:
1. Be in writing.
2. State the alleged circumstances giving rise to the claim.
3. State as accurately as possible the amount of the claim.
4. Be signed by the claimant or his or her agent.
5. Be served on the clerk of the taxation district, or the clerk
of the county that has a county assessor system, in the manner
prescribed in s. 801.11 (4) by January 31 of the year in which the
tax based upon the contested assessment is payable.
(3) ACTION ON CLAIM. (a) In this subsection, to “disallow” a
claim means either to deny the claim in whole or in part or to fail
to take final action on the claim within 90 days after the claim is
filed.
(b) The taxation district or county that has a county assessor
system shall notify the claimant by certified or registered mail
whether the claim is allowed or disallowed within 90 days after
the claim is filed.
(c) If the governing body of the taxation district or county that
has a county assessor system determines that a tax has been paid
which was based on an excessive assessment, and that the claim
for an excessive assessment has complied with all legal requirements, the governing body shall allow the claim. The taxation
district or county treasurer shall pay the claim not later than 90
days after the claim is allowed.
(d) If the taxation district or county disallows the claim, the
claimant may commence an action in circuit court to recover the
amount of the claim not allowed. The action shall be commenced
within 90 days after the claimant receives notice by registered or
certified mail that the claim is disallowed.
(4) CONDITIONS. (a) No claim or action for an excessive assessment may be brought under this section unless the procedures
for objecting to assessments under s. 70.47, except under s. 70.47
(13), have been complied with. This paragraph does not apply if
notice under s. 70.365 was not given.
(b) No claim or action for an excessive assessment may be
brought or maintained under this section unless the tax for which
the claim is filed, or any authorized installment of the tax, is
timely paid under s. 74.11 or 74.12. This paragraph does not apply to taxes due and payable in 2020 if paid by October 1, 2020,
or by any installment date for which taxes are due after October 1,
2020, nor to taxes due and payable in 2021 if paid by October 1,
2021, or by any installment date for which taxes are due after October 1, 2021.
(c) No claim or action for an excessive assessment may be
brought or maintained under this section if the assessment of the
property for the same year is contested under s. 70.47 (13) or
70.85. No assessment may be contested under s. 70.47 (13) or
70.85 if a claim is brought and maintained under this section
based on the same assessment.
(5) INTEREST. The amount of a claim filed under sub. (2) or
an action commenced under sub. (3) may include interest at the
average annual discount rate determined by the last auction of 6month U.S. treasury bills before the objection per day for the period of time between the time when the tax was due and the date
that the claim was paid.
(7) COMPENSATION. If taxes are refunded under sub. (3), the
governing body of the taxation district or county that has a county
assessor system may proceed under s. 74.41.

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