district court - Notice of appeal - Appeal to Supreme Court - Legal counsel for assessor - Costs - Presumption of correctness of valuation. A. Both the taxpayer and the county assessor shall have the right of appeal from any order of the county board of equalization sustaining a valuation of real or personal property at a fair cash value as determined by the county assessor in excess of Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00) to the Court of Tax Review, and right of appeal of either may be either upon questions of law or fact including value, or upon both questions of law and fact. Appeals from any other order of the county board of equalization shall be filed in the district court of the same county. The county assessor is the proper party defendant in any appeal to the district court or Court of Tax Review brought by the taxpayer. The taxpayer is the proper party defendant in any appeal to the district court or Court of Tax Review brought by the county assessor. In either case, the county board of equalization shall not be considered a party in any litigation from an appeal brought pursuant to this section. In case of appeal the trial in the district court or Court of Tax Review shall be de novo. Provided, the county assessor shall not be permitted to appeal an order of the county board of equalization upon a question of the constitutionality of a law upon which the board based its order, but the county assessor is hereby authorized in such instance to request a declaratory judgment to be rendered by the district court or Court of Tax Review in cases involving real or personal property with a fair cash value as determined by the county assessor in excess of Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00). B. Notice of appeal shall be filed with the county clerk as secretary of the county board of equalization, which appeal shall be filed in the district court or Court of Tax Review, as the case may be, within thirty (30) calendar days of the date the board of equalization order was mailed, or in the event that the order was delivered, from the date of delivery. It shall be the duty of the county clerk to preserve all complaints and to make a record of all orders of the board and both the complaint and orders shall be a part of the record in any case appealed to the district court or Court of Tax Review from the county board of equalization. C. Either the taxpayer or the county assessor may appeal from the district court or Court of Tax Review to the Supreme Court, as provided for in the Code of Civil Procedure, but no matter shall be reviewed on such appeal which was not presented to the district court or Court of Tax Review. D. In such appeals to the district court or Court of Tax Review and to the Supreme Court and in requests for declaratory judgment it shall be the duty of the district attorney to appear for and represent the county assessor. The General Counsel or an attorney for the Tax Commission may appear in such appeals or requests for declaratory judgment on behalf of the county assessor, either upon request of the district attorney for assistance, or upon request of the county assessor. It shall be the mandatory duty of the board of county commissioners and the county excise board to provide the necessary funds to enable the county assessor to pay the costs necessary to be incurred in perfecting appeals and requests for declaratory judgment made by the county assessor to the courts. E. In all appeals taken by the county assessor the presumption shall exist in favor of the correctness of the county assessor's valuation and the procedure followed by the county assessor. Added by Laws 1989, c. 321, § 17, operative Jan. 1, 1992. Amended by Laws 1998, c. 405, § 9; Laws 2015, c. 194, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2015; Laws 2019, c. 19, § 2, eff. Nov. 1, 2019; Laws 2022, c. 349, § 2, eff. Jan. 1, 2023.
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