Wisconsin Code § 809.105

Appeals in proceedings related to parental consent prior to performance of abortion
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(1) APPLICABILITY. This section applies to the appeal of an order under s.
48.375 (7) and supersedes all inconsistent provisions of this
chapter.
(2) INITIATING AN APPEAL. Only a minor may initiate an appeal under this section. The minor shall initiate the appeal by filing, or by a member of the clergy filing on the minor’s behalf, a
notice of appeal with the clerk of the trial court in which the order
appealed from was entered and shall specify in the notice of appeal the order appealed from. The minor may use the name “Jane
Doe” instead of her name on the notice of appeal and all other papers filed with the court of appeals.
(3) PERFECTING THE APPEAL. (a) Fee. No fee for filing an
appeal in the court of appeals under this section may be required
of a minor or of a member of the clergy who files an appeal under
this section on behalf of the minor.
(b) Forwarding to court of appeals. The clerk of the trial
court shall transmit to the court of appeals within 3 calendar days
after the filing of the notice of appeal a copy of the notice of appeal and a copy of the trial court case record maintained as provided in s. 59.40 (2) (b) , using the name “Jane Doe” instead of
the minor’s name, and the record on appeal, assembled as provided in sub. (4).
(c) Docketing in court of appeals. The clerk of the court of
appeals shall docket the appeal immediately upon receipt of the
items specified in par. (b). The clerk shall assign a case number,
create a notice that the case has been docketed, and transmit the
notice to the clerk of circuit court. The clerk shall serve the notice of docketing on paper parties by traditional methods.
(d) Statement on transcript. A minor or member of the clergy
may not be required to file a statement on transcript in an appeal
under this section.
(4) RECORD ON APPEAL. The record in an appeal under this
section consists of the following:
(a) The petition.
(b) Proof of service of the notice of hearing.
(c) The findings of fact, conclusions of law and final order of
the trial court.
(d) Any other order made that is relevant to the appeal and the
documents upon which that other order is based.
(e) Exhibits, whether or not received in evidence, including
photographs, video recordings, audio recordings, and computer
media such as discs or flash drives, except that physical evidence,
models, charts, diagrams, and photographs exceeding 8.5 x 11
inches in size shall not be included unless requested by the minor
to be included in the record.
(f) Any other document filed in the trial court that the minor
requests to have included in the record.
(g) The notice of appeal.
(h) A transcript of the court reporter’s verbatim record.
(i) The certificate of the clerk.
(j) If the trial court appointed a guardian ad litem under s.
48.235 (1) (d) , a letter written to the court of appeals by the
guardian ad litem indicating his or her position on whether or not
the minor is mature and well-informed enough to make the abortion decision on her own and whether or not the performance or
inducement of an abortion is in the minor’s best interests.
(5) TRANSCRIPT OF COURT REPORTER’S VERBATIM RECORD.
At the time that a minor or member of the clergy files a notice of
appeal, the minor or member of the clergy shall make arrangements with the reporter for the preparation of a transcript of the
court reporter’s verbatim record of the proceedings under s.
48.375 (7). The reporter shall file the transcript with the trial
court within 2 calendar days after the notice of appeal is filed.
The county of the court that held the proceeding under s. 48.375
(7) shall pay the expense of transcript preparation under this
subsection.
(6) VOLUNTARY DISMISSAL. A minor may dismiss an appeal
under this section by filing a notice of dismissal in the court of
appeals.
(7) BRIEFS. Briefs are not required to be filed in appeals under this section.
(8) ASSIGNMENT AND ADVANCEMENT OF CASES. The court
of appeals shall take cases appealed under this section in an order
that ensures that a judgment is made within 4 calendar days after
the appeal has been filed in the court of appeals. The time limit
under this subsection may be extended with the consent of the

minor and her counsel, if any, or the member of the clergy who
initiated the appeal under this section, if any.
(8m) ORAL ARGUMENT. If the court of appeals determines
that a case appealed under this section is to be submitted with
oral argument, the oral argument shall be held in chambers or, on
motion of the minor through her counsel or through the member
of the clergy who filed the appeal under this section, if any, or on
the court of appeals’ own motion, by telephone, unless the minor
through her counsel or the member of the clergy demands that the
oral argument be held in open court.
(9) COSTS. The court of appeals may not assess costs against
a minor or member of the clergy in an appeal under this section.
(10) REMITTITUR. (a) A judgment by the court of appeals
under this section is effective immediately, without transmittal to
the trial court, as an order either granting or denying the petition.
If the court of appeals reverses a trial court order denying a petition under s. 48.375 (7), the court of appeals shall immediately so
notify the minor by personal service on her counsel or the member of the clergy who initiated the appeal under this section, if
any, of a certified copy of the order of the court of appeals granting the minor’s petition. If the court of appeals affirms the trial
court order, it shall immediately so notify the minor by personal
service on her counsel or the member of the clergy who initiated
the appeal under this section, if any, of a copy of the order of the
court of appeals denying the petition and shall also notify the minor by her counsel or the member of the clergy who initiated the
appeal under this section on behalf of the minor, if any, that she
may, under sub. (11), file a petition for review with the supreme
court under s. 809.62. The court of appeals shall pay the expenses of service of notice under this subsection. The clerk of the
court of appeals shall transmit to the trial court the judgment and
opinion of the court of appeals and the record in the case filed under sub. (4), within 31 days after the date that the judgment and
opinion of the court of appeals are filed. If a petition for review is
filed under sub. (11), the transmittal shall be made within 31 days
after the date that the supreme court rules on the petition for
review.
(b) Counsel for the minor, if any, or the member of the clergy
who initiated the appeal under this section, if any, shall immediately, upon notification under par. (a) that the court of appeals has
granted or denied the petition, notify the minor. If the court of
appeals has granted the petition, counsel for the minor, if any, or
the member of the clergy who initiated the appeal under this section, if any, shall hand deliver a certified copy of the order of the
court of appeals to the person who intends to perform or induce
the abortion. If with reasonable diligence the person who intends
to perform or induce the abortion cannot be located for delivery,
then counsel for the minor, if any, or the member of the clergy
who initiated the appeal under this section, if any, shall leave a
certified copy of the order with the person’s agent at the person’s
principal place of business. If a clinic or medical facility is specified in the petition as the corporation, partnership or other unincorporated association that employs the person who intends to
perform or induce the abortion, then counsel for the minor, if any,
or the member of the clergy who initiated the appeal under this
section, if any, shall hand deliver a certified copy of the order to
an agent of the corporation, partnership or other unincorporated
association at its principal place of business. There may be no
service by mail or publication. The person or agent who receives
the certified copy of the order under this paragraph shall place
the copy in the minor’s medical record.
(11) PETITION FOR REVIEW IN SUPREME COURT. (a) Only a
minor or the member of the clergy who initiated the appeal under
this section, if any, may initiate a review of an appeal under this
section. The petition for review of an appeal in the supreme court
shall contain:
1. A statement of the issues presented for review and how the
issues were decided by the trial court and court of appeals.
2. A brief statement explaining the reason for appeal to the
supreme court.
3. The judgment and opinion of the court of appeals, and the
findings of fact, conclusions of law and final order of the trial
court that were furnished to the court of appeals. The court of appeals shall provide a copy of these papers to the minor, if any, the
member of the clergy who initiated the appeal under this section,
if any, her counsel or her guardian ad litem, if any, immediately
upon request.
4. A copy of any other document submitted to the court of
appeals under sub. (4).
(b) The supreme court shall decide whether or not to grant the
petition for review and shall decide the issue on review within the
time specified in par. (c).
(c) The supreme court shall, by court rule, provide for expedited appellate review of cases appealed under this subsection because time may be of the essence regarding the performance of
the abortion.
(cm) If the supreme court determines that a case reviewed under this subsection is to be submitted with oral argument, the oral
argument shall be held in chambers or, on motion of the minor
through her counsel or through the member of the clergy who initiated the appeal under this section, if any, or on the supreme
court’s own motion, by telephone, unless the minor through her
counsel or the member of the clergy demands that the oral argument be held in open court.
(d) A judgment or decision by the supreme court under this
section is effective immediately, without transmittal to the trial
court, as an order either granting or denying the petition. If the
supreme court reverses a court of appeals order affirming a trial
court order denying a petition under s. 48.375 (7), the supreme
court shall immediately so notify the minor by personal service
on her counsel, if any, or on the member of the clergy who initiated the appeal under this section, if any, of a certified copy of the
order of the supreme court granting the minor’s petition. If the
supreme court affirms the order of the court of appeals, it shall
immediately so notify the minor by her counsel or by the member
of the clergy who initiated the appeal under this section, if any.
The clerk of the supreme court shall transmit to the trial court the
judgment, or decision, and opinion of the supreme court and the
complete record in the case within 31 days after the date that the
judgment, or decision, and opinion of the supreme court are filed.
The supreme court shall pay the expense of service of notice under this subsection.
(e) Counsel for the minor, if any, or the member of the clergy
who initiated the appeal under this section, if any, shall immediately, upon notification under par. (d) that the supreme court has
granted or denied the petition, notify the minor. If the supreme
court has granted the petition, counsel for the minor, if any, or the
member of the clergy who initiated the appeal under this section,
if any, shall hand deliver a certified copy of the order of the
supreme court to the person who intends to perform or induce the
abortion. If with reasonable diligence the person who intends to
perform or induce the abortion cannot be located for delivery,
then counsel for the minor, if any, or the member of the clergy
who initiated the appeal under this section, if any, shall leave a
certified copy of the order with the person’s agent at the person’s
principal place of business. If a clinic or medical facility is specified in the petition as the corporation, partnership or other unincorporated association that employs the person who intends to
perform or induce the abortion, then counsel for the minor, if any,
or the member of the clergy who initiated the appeal under this
section, if any, shall hand deliver a certified copy of the order to

an agent of the corporation, partnership or other unincorporated
association at its principal place of business. There may be no
service by mail or publication. The person or agent who receives
the certified copy of the order under this paragraph shall place
the order in the minor’s medical record.
(12) CONFIDENTIALITY AND ANONYMITY. All proceedings in
the court of appeals and the supreme court that are brought under
this section shall be conducted in a confidential manner, and the
minor may use the name “Jane Doe” instead of her name on all
papers filed with either court. The identity of the minor involved
and all records and other papers pertaining to an appeal shall be
kept confidential, except as provided in s. 48.375 (7) (e).
(13) CERTAIN PERSONS BARRED FROM PROCEEDINGS. No
parent, or guardian or legal custodian, if one has been appointed,
or foster parent, if the minor has been placed in a foster home,
and the minor’s parent has signed a waiver granting the department of children and families, a county department under s.
46.215, 46.22, or 46.23, or the foster parent the authority to consent to medical services or treatment on behalf of the minor, or
adult family member, as defined in s. 48.375 (2) (b), of any minor
who has initiated an appeal under this section may attend or intervene in any proceeding under this section.

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