Wisconsin Code § 285.23

Identification of nonattainment areas
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(1)
PROCEDURES AND CRITERIA. The department shall promulgate
by rule procedures and criteria to identify a nonattainment area
and to reclassify a nonattainment area as an attainment area. After February 6, 2004, the department may not identify a county as
part of a nonattainment area under the federal clean air act if the
concentration of an air contaminant in the atmosphere in that
county does not exceed an ambient air quality standard, unless
under the federal clean air act the county is required to be designated as part of a nonattainment area.
(2) DOCUMENTS. The department shall issue documents
from time to time which define or list specific nonattainment areas or recommend that areas be designated as nonattainment areas under the federal clean air act based upon the procedures and
criteria promulgated under sub. (1). Notwithstanding ss. 227.01
(13) and 227.10 (1), documents issued under this subsection are
not rules.
(3) REVIEW. The documents issued under sub. (2) may be reviewed under ss. 227.42 and 227.52.
(4) PROCEDURES. (a) For any document issued under sub.
(2), the department shall hold a public hearing and follow the
procedures in this subsection.
(b) The department shall give notice of the public hearing,
and shall take any steps it deems necessary to convey effective
notice to persons who are likely to have an interest in the proposed document. The notice shall be given at least 30 days prior
to the date set for the hearing. The notice shall include a statement of the time and place at which the hearing is to be held and
either a text of the proposed document or a description of how a
copy of the document may be obtained from the department at no
charge.
(c) The department shall hold a public hearing at the time and
place designated in the notice of hearing, and shall afford all interested persons or their representatives an opportunity to present
facts, views or arguments relative to the proposal under consideration. The presiding officer may limit oral presentations if it appears that the length of the hearing otherwise would be unduly increased by reason of repetition. The department shall afford each
interested person opportunity to present facts, views or arguments in writing whether or not he or she has had an opportunity
to present them orally.
(d) At the beginning of each hearing the department shall
present a summary of the factual information on which the document is based. The department or its duly authorized representative may administer oaths or affirmations and may continue or
postpone the hearing to such time and place as it determines. The
department shall keep minutes or a record of the hearing in such
manner as it determines to be desirable and feasible.
(e) The department shall receive written comments on the
document for at least 10 days after the close of the hearing. The
department may not issue documents under this section earlier
than 30 days after the close of the hearing.
(6) REPORT TO STANDING COMMITTEES. Before the department issues documents under sub. (2) and at least 60 days before
the governor is required to make a submission on a nonattainment
designation under 42 USC 7407 (d) (1) (A), the department shall
prepare, and provide to the standing committees of the legislature
with jurisdiction over environmental matters under s. 13.172 (3),
a report that contains a description of any area proposed to be

identified as a nonattainment area and supporting documentation. The department shall also submit to the legislative reference
bureau for publication in the administrative register a notice of
availability of the report. If, within 30 days after the department
submits the report, the chairperson of a standing committee to
which the report was provided submits written comments on the
report to the department, the secretary shall respond to the chairperson in writing within 15 days of receipt of the comments.

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