Wisconsin Code § 200.33

Local sewers
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(1) DUTIES OF MUNICIPALITIES. (a)
Each municipality shall construct, operate and maintain local
sewers and appurtenant facilities and shall repair and rehabilitate
local sewers and appurtenant local facilities.
(b) Except as provided in sub. (2), ss. 200.21 to 200.65 do not
authorize the commission to operate, maintain, rehabilitate or
preserve local sewers or appurtenant local facilities constructed
by a municipality or to separate combined storm and sanitary
sewers.
(c) This subsection does not prohibit the commission from
operating, maintaining, rehabilitating or preserving its sewerage
system.
(2) SEPARATING COMBINED SEWERS. (a) Except as provided
in pars. (b) to (d) and subject to s. 281.41, no commission may
separate combined storm and sanitary sewers.
(b) 1. If the commission undertakes abatement of combined
sewer overflows, it shall use the most cost-effective method
available.
2. If partial or complete separation of combined storm and
sanitary sewers is the most cost-effective method of abating combined sewer overflows, the commission may separate the combined sewers.
3. If 2 or more methods of abating combined sewer overflows are approximately equally cost-effective, the commission
shall select the method of abatement that involves separating the
fewest linear feet of combined storm and sanitary sewers.
(c) If separation of a combined storm and sanitary sewer is
authorized under par. (b), the commission shall adopt an authorizing resolution before commencing the separation. The resolution shall include a statement that any person aggrieved may petition for judicial review under par. (d). Before adopting the resolution, the commission shall first obtain the consent of the governing body of the city, village or town in which the combined
storm and sanitary sewer is located and shall hold a public hearing on the proposed resolution. The commission shall mail a notice that states the time and place of the hearing and is accompanied by a copy of the proposed resolution to the clerk of each municipality at least 30 days before the hearing. The notice shall include a statement that judicial review of the commission’s decision is available, as provided in par. (d). The commission shall
also publish a copy of the notice and the proposed resolution as a
class 2 notice under ch. 985 within the district. The date of the
first publication shall be at least 30 days prior to the date of the
hearing.
(d) Any person aggrieved by the decision of the commission
to separate a combined storm and sanitary sewer may file a petition for judicial review in the circuit court for the county in which
the district is located. Nothing in this paragraph affects any review under s. 281.41.

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