Wisconsin Code § 182.70

Wisconsin Valley Improvement Company
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
(1)
DEFINITIONS. In this section:
(a) “Capital invested” means capital actually paid in and the
par value of all negotiable bonds or other obligations issued by
the company.
(b) “Commission” means the public service commission.
(c) “Company” means the Wisconsin Valley Improvement
Company, its successors and assigns.
(d) “Department” means the department of natural resources.
(2) PURPOSE OF THE COMPANY. (a) The company shall produce as nearly a uniform flow of water as practicable in the Wisconsin and Tomahawk rivers by storing in reservoirs surplus water for discharge when the water supply is low to improve the usefulness of the rivers for all public purposes and to reduce flood
damage.
(b) If maintaining uniform flow in the Wisconsin River below
and above the north line of Lincoln County at the same time is
impracticable, the company shall give preference to maintaining
uniform flow in portions of the river above this line.
(3) RIGHTS, POWERS AND AUTHORITY. Subject to chs. 30 and
31:
(a) 1. The company may create, acquire or lease an entire
reservoir project or otherwise maintain, operate or control a system of water reservoirs located in or along the Wisconsin river.
These reservoirs shall be located north of township 37 north in or
along the Wisconsin River, and in or along any tributary of the
Wisconsin River that discharges into the river at any point north
of the south line of township 23 north. The company may create,
acquire, maintain and operate waterways to divert flood waters
from or to the Wisconsin River to or from reservoirs on other
rivers. Diversion of flood waters shall be subject to approval by
the department. The company may construct, acquire and maintain dams, booms and other structures in, along or across this portion of the Wisconsin River and its tributaries to accomplish the
purposes of this section. The company may clean out, straighten,
deepen or otherwise improve any tributary to improve navigation
of the tributary or of the Wisconsin River, or to prevent injury to
property bordering on the rivers.
2. The company may not exercise the authority granted in
subd. 1. on that part of the Eagle river and lakes lying between the
point where the Eagle River enters Cranberry Lake, in section 31,
township 40 north, range 11 east, and the Wisconsin River.
(b) 1. All franchises, other than corporate franchises, and all
riparian rights and rights of flowage acquired by purchase or
grant by any person or by any corporation organized to improve
the navigation of the Wisconsin or Tomahawk river, or any of
their tributaries may be assigned to the company.
2. Subdivision 1. shall not amend or repeal chapter 532, laws
of 1887, chapter 252, laws of 1889 , chapter 483, laws of 1905 ,
chapter 26, laws of 1903 , or any amendment to those chapters.
The company may not exercise eminent domain over any property used under those chapters, nor any other property devoted to
public uses except as authorized in pars. (c) and (f).
(c) The dam authorized by chapter 532, laws of 1887, may be
raised, or a new dam or dams may be constructed and maintained,
in the Eagle River between Long and Cranberry lakes in townships 39 and 40 north, range 11 east, to raise the water in Long
Lake 6 inches higher than the high water mark established by the
dam authorized by chapter 532, laws of 1887 . Between May 1
and the succeeding November 1 the waters shall not be drawn
down in Long Lake more than 18 inches below the high water
mark. The company shall maintain the navigability of Eagle
River between Long and Cranberry lakes for boats up to 50 feet in
length with 12-foot beam and drawing 5 feet of water. If the construction, maintenance or operation of the new dam or dams requires the removal of the dam maintained under chapter 532, laws
of 1887, or impairs the use of the dam or its appurtenances as a
bridge across the Eagle River, the company shall either:
1. Provide a suitable bridge for H 15 loading, as provided in
the standard specifications for highway bridges, adopted by the
American association of state highway and transportation officials (1977), with suitable approaches, for safe and convenient
passage over the new dam, or if more than one dam is built, over
the dam nearest to the dam maintained under chapter 532, laws of
1887; or
2. At its election provide a suitable new bridge and approaches across the river at a point that will conveniently connect
with the highway crossing the river.
(d) The company may collect uniform tolls for the passage of
boats over the dam the company builds under par. (c), proportioned to the size of the boat. The total fees collected may not exceed the cost of the care, maintenance and operation of the means
of passage.
(e) The company may acquire by condemnation any property,
interest in property or other right necessary to create, maintain or
operate any reservoir, dam or other improvement, if the property
cannot be purchased at an agreed price.
(f) The commission shall appraise the damage caused by a
taking or overflow of state lands occurring under this section.
The company shall pay the amount appraised to the state treasury.
(4) PRIVATE REMEDIES. Any owner whose premises or access
to the premises are injured by being divided, surrounded by water,
flooded or waterlogged, or whose natural drainage is destroyed or
injured by any dam or other construction built or operated by the
company, may sue for damages or an injunction in the circuit
court for the county where some part of the damaged lands are located. The injured party may choose a trial by jury.
(5) TOLLS. (a) If the company improves any navigable tributary of the Wisconsin River, except that part of the Eagle River
designated in sub. (3) (a) 2., or acquires the improvements or control of the improvements of any river improvement company already operating on these tributaries, and operates the works to allow the driving of logs and other floatables to the mouth of the
tributary, the company:
1. May charge uniform tolls for floatables driven on the tributary; and
2. Shall have all of the rights and remedies granted to river
improvement companies by law.
(b) If the company operates water reservoirs under this section capable of storing and discharging 2 billion cubic feet of water that would not be naturally stored, it may charge uniform tolls
to the owners, lessees or operators of every improved and operated water power located upon the Wisconsin River or any of its
tributaries below any of these reservoirs and benefited by the operation of these reservoirs. The sum of the tolls may not exceed
the reasonable costs of operation and maintenance, including
taxes and depreciation, plus a net return not exceeding 7 percent
on the capital invested and a reasonable allowance for working
capital. The tolls shall be a first lien, subject only to taxes, on the
water power, dam, franchise and flowage rights of the person or
corporation charged with the tolls. The company may sue to enforce the lien or for sale of the encumbered property.

(c) The commission shall fix the tolls semiannually in proportion to the benefits received from the reservoir system by each improved and operated water power. A water power liable to tolls
and operated 2 months or more during a 6-month toll period shall
be subject to tolls for the entire period. A water power operating
for less than 2 months during a 6-month period shall not be subject to a toll. The company shall employ hydraulic engineers to
assist the company and the commission in determining the tolls to
be charged. The expense of employing the engineers shall be a
part of the cost of maintenance and operation of the works.
(d) The owners or operators of the improved water power shall
pay tolls charged under this subsection, unless the improved water power is operated by lessees under a contract made prior to
October 6, 1939. In that case the lessees shall pay the tolls.
(e) The commission shall provide notice to each water power
operator to be charged with tolls. The commission shall determine and certify the amount of the tolls to be collected from each
water power operator for the period under consideration. The
tolls shall then be due the company.
(6) REVIEW. A party aggrieved by the determination of tolls
to be collected may petition for a hearing. A person whose substantial interests have been adversely affected by the commission’s decision may seek judicial review under ss. 227.53 to
227.58, in the circuit court in the county where the property affected is located.
(7) REPORTS TO THE COMMISSION. On or before June 30 and
December 31 of each year, the company shall provide the commission with a statement showing:
(a) All expenditures made or necessary to be made for the 6month period preceding the next July 1 or January 1. Expenditures itemized shall include maintenance, operation and depreciation of the reservoir systems.
(b) The location of each reservoir.
(c) All reports and data obtained from engineers employed to
determine tolls charged.
(d) A recommendation of the amount of tolls necessary to pay
the cost of maintenance, operation, taxes and depreciation, a net
return not exceeding 7 percent on the capital invested, and a reasonable allowance for working capital, together with a recommendation on the apportionment of costs against the owners or
operators of improved powers.
(e) Other information and statements the commission may
require.
(8) DUTIES OF THE DEPARTMENT. The department shall mark
the height to which any dam may raise the water level by permanent monuments and bench marks, shall supervise and control
the times and extent of the drawing of the water from the reservoirs, and may compel the maintenance of all reservoirs
established.
(9) ISSUE OF CAPITAL STOCK AND SECURED BONDS APPROVED
BY THE COMMISSION. (a) The company may, after certification
from the commission according to the procedures under ss.
201.03 and 201.04, issue bonds or other obligations secured by
pledge, assignment, mortgage or trust deed of its property.
(b) The company may retire its secured obligations by issuing
stock as payment.
(10) STATE ACQUISITION. The state has the right, whenever it
has the constitutional power, to take over to itself, and become the
owner of all reservoirs and other works and property acquired by
the company under this section, by paying for the property either
of the following:
(a) The total capital invested by the company, including outstanding bonds or other obligations of the company lawfully issued and outstanding, the computation of which shall include
outstanding bonds or other obligations and stock or stocks plus
undistributed earned surplus.
(b) The actual value of the physical properties to be taken
over, without any allowance for franchise or goodwill of the business. If the actual value cannot be agreed upon by the state and
the owner, it shall be determined by the commission.

‹ Prev All Wisconsin sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.