Wisconsin Code § 102.13

Examination; competent witnesses; exclusion of evidence; autopsy
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(1) (a) Except as provided in sub. (4),
whenever compensation is claimed by an employee, the employee
shall, upon the written request of the employee’s employer or
worker’s compensation insurer, submit to reasonable examinations by physicians, chiropractors, psychologists, dentists, physician assistants, advanced practice registered nurses, or podiatrists
provided and paid for by the employer or insurer. No employee
who submits to an examination under this paragraph is a patient
of the examining physician, chiropractor, psychologist, dentist,
physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, or podiatrist for any purpose other than for the purpose of bringing an action under ch. 655, unless the employee specifically requests
treatment from that physician, chiropractor, psychologist, dentist,
physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, or
podiatrist.
(am) When compensation is claimed for loss of earning capacity under s. 102.44 (2) or (3), the employee shall, on the written request of the employee’s employer or insurer, submit to reasonable examinations by vocational experts provided and paid for
by the employer or insurer.
(b) An employer or insurer who requests that an employee
submit to reasonable examination under par. (a) or (am) shall tender to the employee, before the examination, all necessary expenses including transportation expenses. The employee is entitled to have a physician, chiropractor, psychologist, dentist, physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, or podiatrist
provided by himself or herself present at the examination and to
receive a copy of all reports of the examination that are prepared
by the examining physician, chiropractor, psychologist, podiatrist, dentist, physician assistant, advanced practice registered
nurse, or vocational expert immediately upon receipt of those reports by the employer or worker’s compensation insurer. The employee is entitled to have one observer provided by himself or herself present at the examination. The employee is also entitled to
have a translator provided by himself or herself present at the examination if the employee has difficulty speaking or understanding the English language. The employer’s or insurer’s written request for examination shall notify the employee of all of the
following:
1. The proposed date, time, and place of the examination and
the identity and area of specialization of the examining physician,
chiropractor, psychologist, dentist, podiatrist, physician assistant,
advanced practice registered nurse, or vocational expert.
2. The procedure for changing the proposed date, time and
place of the examination.
3. The employee’s right to have his or her physician, chiropractor, psychologist, dentist, physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, or podiatrist present at the examination.
4. The employee’s right to receive a copy of all reports of the
examination that are prepared by the examining physician, chiropractor, psychologist, dentist, podiatrist, physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, or vocational expert immediately upon receipt of these reports by the employer or worker’s
compensation insurer.
5. The employee’s right to have a translator provided by himself or herself present at the examination if the employee has difficulty speaking or understanding the English language.
6. The employee’s right to have one observer provided by
himself or herself present at the examination.
(c) So long as the employee, after a written request of the employer or insurer that complies with par. (b), refuses to submit to
or in any way obstructs the examination, the employee’s right to
begin or maintain any proceeding for the collection of compensation is suspended, except as provided in sub. (4). If the employee
refuses to submit to the examination after direction by the department or an examiner, or in any way obstructs the examination, the
employee’s right to the weekly indemnity that accrues and becomes payable during the period of that refusal or obstruction, is
barred, except as provided in sub. (4).
(d) Subject to par. (e):
1. Any physician, chiropractor, psychologist, dentist, podiatrist, physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, or
vocational expert who is present at any examination under par. (a)
or (am) may be required to testify as to the results of the
examination.
2. Any physician, chiropractor, psychologist, dentist, physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, or podiatrist
who attended a worker’s compensation claimant for any condition or complaint reasonably related to the condition for which
the claimant claims compensation may be required to testify before the department when the department so directs.
3. Notwithstanding any statutory provisions except par. (e),
any physician, chiropractor, psychologist, dentist, physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, or podiatrist attending a
worker’s compensation claimant for any condition or complaint
reasonably related to the condition for which the claimant claims
compensation may furnish to the employee, employer, worker’s
compensation insurer, or department information and reports related to a compensation claim.
4. The testimony of any physician, chiropractor, psychologist, dentist, physician assistant, advanced practice registered
nurse, or podiatrist who is licensed to practice where he or she resides or practices in any state and the testimony of any vocational
expert may be received in evidence in compensation proceedings.
(e) No person may testify on the issue of the reasonableness
of the fees of a licensed health care professional unless the person
is licensed to practice the same health care profession as the professional whose fees are the subject of the testimony. This paragraph does not apply to the fee dispute resolution process under s.
102.16 (2).
(f) If an employee claims compensation under s. 102.81 (1),
the department may require the employee to submit to physical or
vocational examinations under this subsection.
(2) (a) An employee who reports an injury alleged to be
work-related or files an application for hearing waives any physician-patient, psychologist-patient, or chiropractor-patient privilege with respect to any condition or complaint reasonably related
to the condition for which the employee claims compensation.
Notwithstanding ss. 51.30 and 146.82 and any other law, any
physician, chiropractor, psychologist, dentist, podiatrist, physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, hospital, or
health care provider shall, within a reasonable time after written
request by the employee, employer, worker’s compensation insurer, or department, or its representative, provide that person
with any information or written material reasonably related to
any injury for which the employee claims compensation. If the
request is by a representative of a worker’s compensation insurer
for a billing statement, the physician, chiropractor, psychologist,
dentist, podiatrist, physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, hospital, or health care provider shall, within 30 days
after receiving the request, provide that person with a complete
copy of an itemized billing statement or a billing statement in a
standard billing format recognized by the federal government.
(b) A physician, chiropractor, podiatrist, psychologist, dentist,
physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, hospital,
or health service provider shall furnish a legible, certified duplicate of the written material requested under par. (a) in paper for-

mat upon payment of the actual costs of preparing the certified
duplicate, not to exceed the greater of 45 cents per page or $7.50
per request, plus the actual costs of postage, or shall furnish a legible, certified duplicate of that material in electronic format upon
payment of $26 per request. Any person who refuses to provide
certified duplicates of written material in the person’s custody
that is requested under par. (a) shall be liable for reasonable and
necessary costs and, notwithstanding s. 814.04 (1), reasonable attorney fees incurred in enforcing the requester’s right to the duplicates under par. (a).
(c) Except as provided in this paragraph, if an injured employee has a period of temporary disability that exceeds 3 weeks
or a permanent disability, if the injured employee has undergone
surgery to treat his or her injury, other than surgery to correct a
hernia, or if the injured employee sustained an eye injury requiring medical treatment on 3 or more occasions off the employer’s
premises, the department may by rule require the insurer or selfinsured employer to submit to the department a final report of the
employee’s treating practitioner. The department may not require
an insurer or self-insured employer to submit to the department a
final report of an employee’s treating practitioner when the insurer or self-insured employer denies the employee’s claim for
compensation in its entirety and the employee does not contest
that denial. A treating practitioner shall complete a final report
on a timely basis and may charge a reasonable fee for the completion of the final report, not to exceed $100, but may not require
prepayment of that fee. An insurer or self-insured employer that
disputes the reasonableness of a fee charged for the completion of
a treatment practitioner’s final report may submit that dispute to
the department for resolution under s. 102.16 (2).
(3) If 2 or more physicians, chiropractors, psychologists, dentists, or podiatrists disagree as to the extent of an injured employee’s temporary disability, the end of an employee’s healing
period, an employee’s ability to return to work at suitable available employment or the necessity for further treatment or for a
particular type of treatment, the department may appoint another
physician, chiropractor, psychologist, dentist, or podiatrist to examine the employee and render an opinion as soon as possible.
The department shall promptly notify the parties of this appointment. If the employee has not returned to work, payment for temporary disability shall continue until the department receives the
opinion. The employer or its insurance carrier, or both, shall pay
for the examination and opinion. The employer or insurance carrier, or both, shall receive appropriate credit for any overpayment
to the employee determined by the department after receipt of the
opinion.
(4) The right of an employee to begin or maintain proceedings for the collection of compensation and to receive weekly indemnities that accrue and become payable shall not be suspended
or barred under sub. (1) when an employee refuses to submit to a
physical examination, upon the request of the employer or
worker’s compensation insurer or at the direction of the department or an examiner, that would require the employee to travel a
distance of 100 miles or more from his or her place of residence,
unless the employee has claimed compensation for treatment
from a practitioner whose office is located 100 miles or more
from the employee’s place of residence or the department or examiner determines that any other circumstances warrant the examination. If the employee has claimed compensation for treatment from a practitioner whose office is located 100 miles or
more from the employee’s place of residence, the employer or insurer may request, or the department or an examiner may direct,
the employee to submit to a physical examination in the area
where the employee’s treatment practitioner is located.
(5) The department may refuse to receive testimony as to conditions determined from an autopsy if it appears that the party offering the testimony had procured the autopsy and had failed to
make reasonable effort to notify at least one party in adverse interest or the department at least 12 hours before the autopsy of the
time and place at which the autopsy would be performed, or that
the autopsy was performed by or at the direction of the coroner or
medical examiner or at the direction of the district attorney for
purposes not authorized under ch. 979. The department may
withhold findings until an autopsy is held in accordance with its
directions.

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