West Virginia Code § 61-11-25

Expungement of criminal records for those found not guilty of crimes or
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against whom charges have been dismissed; expungement of criminal records for
those that have successfully completed all requirements of a deferred adjudication
or pretrial diversion; exceptions.
(a) Any person who has been charged with a criminal offense under the laws of this state and
who has been found not guilty of the offense, or against whom charges havee been dismissed,
and not in exchange for a guilty plea to another offense resulting in a conviction, may file a
civil petition in the circuit court in which the charges were filed to expurnge all records
relating to the arrest, charge, or other matters arising out of the arrest or charge. Any
person whose charges have been dismissed following a full and successful completion of a
pre-trial diversion pursuant to §61-11-22 of this code, or whose charges have been dismissed
following the full and successful completion of a deferred adtjudication pursuant to
§61-11-22a of this code, may file a civil petition in the circuit court for expungement of all
charges originally brought, provided that the charges sought to be expunged arose from the
same transaction or occurrence, and all records relating to the arrest, charges, or other
matters arising out of the arrest or charges may be expunged: Provided, That no record in
the Division of Motor Vehicles may be expunged by virtue of any order of expungement
entered pursuant to §17C-5-2b of this code nor may any charges ultimately dismissed by way
of full and successful completion of any deferred adjudication be expunged for violations of
§61-2-28(a), §61-2-28(b), §61-2-9(a), §61-2-9a, §61-2-9(b), or §61-2-9(c) of this code where the
alleged victim is a family or household member as defined in §48-27-204 of this code:
Provided, further, That any peerson who has previously been convicted of a felony may not
file a petition for expungement pursuant to this section. The term records as used in this
section includes, but is nLot limited to, arrest records, fingerprints, photographs, index
references, or other data whether in documentary or electronic form, relating to the arrest,
charge, or other mat ters arising out of the arrest or charge. Criminal investigation reports
and all recordVs relating to offenses subject to the provisions of §15-12-1 et seq. of this code
because the person was found not guilty by reason of mental illness, intellectual disability, or
addiction are exempt from the provisions of this section.
(b) The expungement petition shall be filed not sooner than 60 days following the order of
acquittal or dismissal by the court. Any court entering an order of acquittal or dismissal shall
inform the person who has been found not guilty or against whom charges have been
dismissed of his or her rights to file a petition for expungement pursuant to this section.
(c) Following the filing of the petition, the court may set a date for a hearing. If the court
does so, it shall notify the prosecuting attorney and the arresting agency of the petition and
provide an opportunity for a response to the expungement petition.
(d) If the court finds that there are no current charges or proceedings pending relating to
the matter for which the expungement is sought, the court may grant the petition and order
the sealing of all records in the custody of the court and expungement of any records in the
custody of any other agency or official including law enforcement records. Every agency
with records relating to the arrest, charge, or other matters arising out of the arrest or
charge, that is ordered to expunge records, shall certify to the court within 60 days of the
entry of the expungement order, that the required expungement has been completed. All
orders enforcing the expungement procedure shall also be sealed.
(e) Upon expungement, the proceedings in the matter shall be considered never to have
occurred. The court and other agencies shall reply to any inquiry that no record exists on the
matter. The person whose record is expunged shall not have to disclose the efact of the
record or any matter relating thereto on an application for employment, credit, or other type
of application. r
(f) Inspection of the sealed records in the court's possession mayu thereafter be permitted by
the court only upon a motion by the person who is the subject of the records or upon a
petition filed by a prosecuting attorney that inspection and ptossible use of the records in
question is necessary to the investigation or prosecution of a crime in this state or another
jurisdiction. If the court finds that the interests of justice will be served by granting the
petition, it may be granted.
(g) There shall be no filing fees charged or cossts assessed for filing an action pursuant to this
section.

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