West Virginia Code § 59-3-1

Definitions and general provisions
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(a) As used in this article, elsewhere in this code or in any other provision of law:
(1) "Legal advertisement" means any notice, advertisement, statement, information or other
matter required by law or court to be published.
(2) "Publication area" means the area or areas for which a legal advertisement is required by
law or court to be made.
(3) "Once a week for two successive weeks" means two publications of a legal advertisement
in a qualified newspaper occurring within a period of fourteen consecutive days with at least
an interval of six full days within the period between the date of the first publication and the
date of the second publication.
(4) "Once a week for three successive weeks" means three publications of a legal
advertisement in a qualified newspaper occurring wlithin a period of twenty-one consecutive
days with at least an interval of six full days within the period between the date of the first
publication and the date of the second publication and with at least an interval of six full
days within the period between the date ofi the second publication and the date of the third
publication.
(5) "Publication date" means the date on which a qualified newspaper is first placed in
circulation.
(6) "General circulation" means not only a newspaper meeting the other qualifications
specified in subsection (b) of this section and circulated among and of interest to the general
public in the area in which it circulates, but also a newspaper meeting said other
qualificationsV, the actual circulation of which throughout the publication area is large
enough to give basis for a reasonable belief that publication of a legal advertisement in the
newspaper will give effective notice to the residents of the publication area.
(b) Wherever the term "qualified newspaper" or "qualified newspapers" is used in this
article, or the term "newspaper" or "newspapers" is used elsewhere in this code or in any
other provision of law in connection with a legal advertisement as herein defined in this
section, the terms shall be taken to mean only a newspaper or newspapers, as the case may
be, published (unless otherwise expressly provided) in the State of West Virginia and which
meet the following qualifications:
(1) Any newspaper shall be of regular issue and must have a bona fide, general circulation in
the publication area. A newspaper is considered to be of regular issue if it is published
regularly, as frequently as once a week, for at least fifty weeks during the calendar year as
prescribed by its mailing permit; and has been published for at least one year immediately
preceding the date on which the legal advertisement is delivered to the newspaper for
publication. A newspaper is considered to be of bona fide, general circulation in the
publication area if it meets the definition of "general circulation" as defined in this section
and is circulated to the general public at a definite price or consideration.
(2) Any newspaper shall bear a title or name, consist of not less than four pages without a
cover, and be a newspaper to which the general public resorts for passing events of a
political, religious, commercial and social nature, and for current happenings,
announcements, miscellaneous reading matters, advertisements and other neotices.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this code or law to the contrary, a qualified
newspaper shall for all purposes be considered to be published where it is first placed in
circulation. u

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