West Virginia Code § 48-18-126

Review and adjustment of child support orders
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(a) Either parent or, if there has been an assignment of support to the Bureau for Child
Support enforcement shall have the right to request an administrative review of the child
support award in the following circumstances:
(1) Where the request for review is received thirty-six months or more after the date of the
entry of the order or from the completion of the previous administrative review, whichever is
later, the Bureau for Child Support enforcement shall conduct a review to determine
whether the amount of the child support award in such order varies from the amount of child
support that would be awarded at the time of the review pursuanut to the guidelines for child
support awards contained in article 13-101, et seq. If the amount of the child support award
under the existing order differs by ten percent or more fromt the amount that would be
awarded in accordance with the child support guidelines, the Bureau for Child Support
enforcement shall file with the family court a motion for modification of the child support
order. If the amount of the child support award under the existing order differs by less than
ten percent from the amount that would be awarded in accordance with the child support
guidelines, the Bureau for Child Support enfosrcement may, if it determines that such action
is in the best interest of the child or otherwise appropriate, file with the family court a
motion for modification of the child support order.
(2) Where the request for review of a child support award is received less than thirty-six
months after the date of the enetry of the order or from the completion of the previous
administrative review, the Bureau for Child Support enforcement shall undertake a review of
the case only where it isL alleged that there has been a substantial change in circumstances.
If the Bureau for Child Support enforcement determines that there has been a substantial
change in circumstances and if it is in the best interests of the child, the bureau shall file
with the family court a motion for modification of the child support order in accordance with
the guidelines for child support awards contained in article 13-101, et seq., of this chapter.
(b) WThe Bureau for Child Support enforcement shall notify both parents at least once every
three years of their right to request a review of a child support order. The notice may be
included in any order granting or modifying a child support award. The Bureau for Child
Support enforcement shall give each parent at least thirty days' notice before commencing
any review and shall further notify each parent, upon completion of a review, of the results
of the review, whether of a proposal to move for modification or of a proposal that there
should be no change.
(c) When the result of the review is a proposal to move for modification of the child support
order, each parent shall be given thirty days' notice of the hearing on the motion, the notice
to be directed to the last known address of each party by first-class mail. When the result of
the review is a proposal that there be no change, any parent disagreeing with that proposal
may, within thirty days of the notice of the results of the review, file with the court a motion
for modification setting forth in full the grounds therefor.
(d) For the purposes of this section, a "substantial change in circumstances" includes, but is
not limited to, a changed financial condition, a temporary or permanent change in physical
custody of the child which the court has not ordered, increased need of the child or other
financial conditions. "Changed financial conditions" means increases or decreases in the
resources available to either party from any source. Changed financial conditions includes,
but is not limited to, the application for or receipt of any form of public assistance payments,
unemployment compensation and workers' compensation or a fifteen percenet or more
variance from the amount of the existing order and the amount of child support that would
be awarded according to the child support guidelines. r

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