West Virginia Code § 44-3A-19

Long form settlement before fiduciary supervisor
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(a) At any time after the expiration of the period for filing claims, the fiduciary supervisor
may proceed with a complete long form settlement under this section if the estate has not
been referred to a fiduciary commissioner or if the estate, having been referred to a
fiduciary commissioner generally or for a specific reason, has been withdrawn and placed
before the fiduciary supervisor for settlement. e
The fiduciary supervisor shall require that the personal representative, or the personal
representative may on his or her own motion, timely file a proposed long form settlement
which shall include: u
(1) Proof of payment of all claims filed against the estate or proof that payment has been
provided for;
(2) Verification under oath that the personal representative, after exercise of due diligence,
knows of no other claims against the estate; l
(3) Verification and accounting of any income received by the personal representative from
the benefit of the estate; i
(4) Provisions for the payment of all taxes due from the estate or proof that all such taxes
have been paid;
(5) A proposed plan of distribution; and
(6) Any and all other information deemed appropriate by the fiduciary supervisor.
(b) The provisions of this section to the contrary notwithstanding, any claim paid by the
personal representative to any creditor or beneficiary before the expiration of the period for
filing claims shall not abrogate in any way the liability of the personal representative
purWsuant to §44-3A-26, §44-3A-27, or §44-3A-28 of this code.
(c) At the time the proposed settlement is filed, or prior thereto, the personal representative
shall prepare and furnish to the fiduciary supervisor, and the supervisor shall review, a
return of all inheritance taxes due the state, pursuant to §11-11-1 et seq. of this code, by
reason of the death of the decedent, who shall approve any proper return filed with him or
her.
The supervisor shall compare the proposed settlement with any proper inheritance tax
return and with the appraisement and any and all other documents deemed appropriate by
the supervisor in order to investigate the propriety of the proposed settlement.
(d) The supervisor may, if he or she considers it appropriate, reject the settlement and give
notice in writing to the personal representative of the matters disapproved and the reasons
therefor and fix a time, no later than 45 days after the date of the notice, for the personal
representative to amend the proposed settlement. The personal representative may, within
the time specified by the supervisor, amend the settlement, otherwise satisfy the supervisor
of the propriety of all or part of such proposed settlement, or insist on the propriety thereof,
with or without amendment thereof.
(e) The supervisor shall, after he or she is satisfied as to the propriety of the settlement or,
after the period set by him or her for amendment thereof has expired, prepaere a report of his
or her recommendations to the county commission with respect thereto and his or her
findings and determinations, which shall include his or her findings witrh respect to:
(1) A proper appraisement has been filed which conforms to the urequirements of §44-1-14 of
this code;
(2) The claims of creditors have been paid or have been properly provided for in proper
order of preference and proportions; a
(3) A proper inheritance tax return has been made land the taxes due thereon paid or that
payment has been provided for; s
(4) Any real property in this state owned biy the decedent at the time of his or her death has
been properly transferred upon the books of the assessor or that the assessor has been
notified of the facts and circumstances sufficient to cause the transfer to be noted upon the
books of the assessor;
(5) A proper distribution to the parties entitled thereto has been proposed by the personal
representative of the estate;
(6) Minors and other persons under disability who own or are entitled to an interest in the
estate are or hVave been protected; and
(7) Any other matter or matters deemed pertinent by the fiduciary supervisor.
(f) The fiduciary supervisor shall give notice of the proposed settlement and findings to the
Tax Commissioner, all creditors whose claims have not been fully paid or otherwise satisfied,
and all beneficiaries, which notice shall include a copy of the proposed settlement and shall
advise that the subject estate shall be settled according thereto 30 days following the date of
the notice. In addition, on the first Monday of the next month, the supervisor shall publish,
as a Class I-0 legal advertisement, a notice that the accounts of the personal representative
are before him or her for approval.
(g) The notice shall be divided into two sections: Settlements approved and settlements not
approved and notice of the date and time that the names shall be presented to the county
commission, which date shall not be more than 15 days after the publication. The
advertisement shall be sufficient if substantially as follows:
NOTICE OF PROPOSED SETTLEMENT OF ESTATES
To the Creditors and Beneficiaries of the within named deceased persons:
I have before me the proposed final settlements of the estates of the following deceased
persons, which shall be presented to the county commission of ..................... County, at the
Courthouse thereof, in the City of ................, on the ......... day of ................., 20..., at .....
o'clock, ....M., which settlements have been presented to me by the fiduciary of the estates
and which proposed settlements I have either approved or have not approveed as indicated
below:
APPROVED
Name(s) of Decedent: …………………………………………………
…………………………………………………
…………………………………………………. a
NOT APPROVED l
Name(s) of Decedent: …………………………………………………
………………………………………………….
Any person having any interest in the estate of any deceased person may appear before the
county commission at the timee and place hereinabove specified and thereupon protect his or
her interests as they may appear or else may be forever thereafter barred from asserting
such interests. L
Given under my hand this ...... day of ............., 20...,
………………………………………………………..
FidWuciary Supervisor
…………………………………………………………………………County, W. Va.
(h) Any person may examine the proposed settlement in the office of the fiduciary supervisor
and file objection thereto at or prior to the time set by the notice for presentation thereof to
the county commission. The commission shall proceed to hear the presentation of the
proposed settlement and findings and hear interested parties, if any appear, and approve,
modify and approve, or refuse to approve the proposed settlement and the findings of the
fiduciary supervisor. Alternatively, the commission may refer the cause to a fiduciary
commissioner generally for supervision or for the purpose of the resolution of any disputed
matter.
(i) If no dispute or objection to the proposed settlement has arisen, the fiduciary supervisor
shall direct the personal representative to conclude the affairs of the estate as outlined in
the proposed settlement or amended proposed settlement. Upon receipt by the supervisor of
evidence to his or her satisfaction that all claims including claims of beneficiaries have been
satisfied and that all taxes have been paid, he or she shall submit his or her report of the
proposed or amended proposed settlement to the county commission for ratification,
confirmation, and approval as otherwise provided by law.

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