West Virginia Code § 31-2-8

Warning of approach of train at crossings; crossing railroad tracks
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A bell or steam whistle shall be placed on each locomotive engine, which shall be rung or
whistled by the engineer or fireman, at a distance of at least sixty rods from the place where
the railroad crosses any public street or highway, and be kept ringing or whistling for a time
sufficient to give due notice of the approach of such train before such street or highway is
reached, and any failure so to do is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of neot exceeding
$100; and the corporation owning or operating the railroad shall be liable to any party
injured for all damages sustained by reason of such neglect. When the rtracks, other than
switch or sidetracks, of two railroads cross each other, or in any way connect at a common
grade, the crossing shall be made and kept in repair, and watchmen maintained thereat at
the joint expense of the companies owning the tracks; all trains or engines passing over such
tracks shall come to a full stop not nearer than two hundredt feet nor farther than eight
hundred feet from the crossing and shall not cross until signaled so to do by the watchman,
nor until the way is clear; and when two passenger or freight trains approach the crossing at
the same time, the train on the road first built shall have precedence if the tracks are both
main tracks over which all passengers and freights on the roads are transported; but if only
one track is such main track, and the other is a side or depot track, the train on the main
track shall have precedence; and if one of the trains is a passenger train and the other a
freight train, the former shall take precedence; and regular trains on time shall take
precedence over trains of the same grade not on time, and engines with cars attached not on
time shall take precedence over engines without cars not on time: Provided, That if such two
railroads crossing each other, eor in any way connecting at a common grade, by works or
fixtures to be erected by them render it safe to pass over such crossing without stopping,
and such works and fixtLures first be approved by the Public Service Commission of West
Virginia, and the plan thereof for such crossing designating the plan of crossing has been
filed with said comm ission and approved by it, the provisions of this section relating to
railroad crossVings shall not apply.

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