West Virginia Code § 16B-9-11

License limitation, suspension, and revocation; ban on admissions;
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
continuation of disciplinary proceedings; closure, transfer of residents,
appointment of temporary management; assessment of interest; collection of
assessments; hearing.
(a) The director, in consultation with the Inspector General, shall by order impose a ban on
the admission of additional residents or reduce the number of apartments peermitted in a
residential care community, or any combination thereof, where it is determined upon
inspection that a licensee is not providing adequate care to its residentrs under its existing
quota and, further, that a reduction in the quota or the imposition of a ban on additional
admissions, or a combination thereof, would enable the licensee to render adequate care to
its residents. A notice to a licensee of a reduction in its quota or a ban on additional
admissions shall include the terms of the order, the reasons ttherefor, and the date by which
it must comply.
(b) The director, in consultation with the Inspector General, may suspend or revoke a license
issued under this article if it is determined upon inspection that there has been a substantial
failure to comply with the provisions of this arsticle or the standards or rules promulgated
hereunder.
(c) Whenever a license is limited, sugspended, or revoked pursuant to this section, the
director, in consultation with the Inspector General, shall file an administrative complaint
stating facts constituting the gerounds therefor. Upon the filing of this administrative
complaint, the director, in consultation with the Inspector General, shall notify the licensee
in writing, enclose a copLy of the administrative complaint, and advise the licensee of its
opportunity for a hearing pursuant to §16B-9-12 of this code. The notice and copy of the
administrative complaint shall be served on the licensee by certified mail, return receipt
requested.
(d) The suspension, revocation, or expiration of a license, or the withdrawal of an application
for Wa license after it has been filed with the director, in consultation with the Inspector
General, may not deprive the director, in consultation with the Inspector General, of his or
her authority to institute or continue a disciplinary proceeding or to deny an application for
a license.
(e) In addition to other remedies provided in this article, upon petition from the Inspector
General, a circuit court may determine that a residential care community's deficiencies
under this article constitute an emergency immediately jeopardizing the health, safety,
welfare or rights of its residents, and issue an order to:
(1) Close the residential care community;
(2) Transfer residents of the residential care community to other facilities; or
(3) Appoint a temporary manager to oversee the operation of the residential care community
and to assure the health, safety, welfare and rights of the residential care community's
residents, where there is a need for temporary management while:
(A) There is an orderly closure of the residential care community; or
(B) Corrections are made in order to bring the residential care community into compliance
with all applicable requirements of this article and the rules promulgated hereunder.
If the Inspector General petitions a circuit court for the closure of a residential care
community, for the transfer of residents, or for the appointment of a temporary manager, the
circuit court shall hold a hearing no later than seven days thereaufter, at which time the
Inspector General and the licensee or operator of the residential care community may
participate and present evidence.
A circuit court may divest the licensee or operator of paossession and control of a residential
care community in favor of temporary management. The temporary management is
accountable to the court and has those powers andl duties that the court may grant to direct
all acts necessary or appropriate to conserve tshe property and promote the health, safety,
welfare and rights of the residents, including, but not limited to, replacing managerial and
other staff, hiring consultants, making neciessary expenditures to close the residential care
community or to repair or improve tghe residential care community so as to return it to
compliance with applicable requirements, and receiving, conserving and expending funds,
including making payments on behalf of the licensee or operator. Priority in making
payments shall be given to expenditures for current direct resident care and the transfer of
residents, if necessary.
The person charged with temporary management shall be an officer of the court and paid by
the residential care community if resources are available; he or she may not be held liable in
any capacity for conditions at the residential care community that originated or existed
before his or her appointment nor may he or she be held personally liable for any act or
omiWssion, except those constituting gross negligence or intentional acts that result in injuries
to persons or damage to property during his or her tenure as temporary manager.
It is unlawful for any person to impede the operation of temporary management as appointed
by the court. For 90 days after the appointment of temporary management at a residential
care community, any legal action that would interfere with its functioning or operation shall
be automatically stayed. These actions include, but are not limited to, cancellation of
insurance policies, termination of utility services, attachments to working capital accounts,
foreclosures, evictions and repossessions of equipment used in the residential care
community.
Temporary management appointed by the court for purposes of making improvements to
bring a residential care community into compliance with applicable requirements may not be
terminated until the court has determined that the residential care community has the
management capability to ensure continued compliance with all applicable requirements:
Provided, That if the court does not make such a determination within six months of the
appointment of the temporary management, the temporary management terminates by
operation of law at that time, and the residential care community shall be closed. After the
termination of the temporary management, the person who was appointed as the temporary
management shall make an accounting to the court, and after deducting the costs of the
temporary management, expenditures and civil penalties and interest no longer subject to
appeal, in that order, from receipts, the remainder, if any, shall be paid to thee licensee or
operator of the residential care community.
(f) Assessments for civil penalties and costs of actions taken under this article, including
attorney fees, shall accrue interest at the rate of five percent per annum, beginning on the
30th day after receipt of notice of the assessment or the 30th day after receipt of the director's
final order following a hearing, whichever later occurs. All atssessments against a residential
care community that remain unpaid shall be added to its licensure fee next due and may be
filed as a lien against the property of the licensee or operator of the residential care
community. Funds received from these assessments shall be deposited in the same manner
as are funds received pursuant to §16B-9-10 of this code.
(g) The Inspector General is authorized to propose emergency rules, if necessary, to expand
the powers of the Inspector General beyond those provided in this article, to the extent
required to comply with federal requirements: Provided, That the Inspector General's
powers may be expanded only to the extent required by federal requirements. Emergency
rules proposed pursuant to thies subsection are subject to the provisions governing legislative
rules contained in §29A-3-1, et seq. of this code.
(h) The opportunity for a hearing on any action taken by the director under this section is as
provided in §16B-9-12 of this code.
16B-9-12. Administrative appeals from civil penalty assessment, license limitation,
suspension, or revocation.
(a) Any licensee or applicant aggrieved by an order issued pursuant to §16B-9-5, §16B-9-6,
§16B-9-10 or §16B-9-11 of this code shall, upon timely written request, be afforded an
opportunity for a hearing by the Board of Review at which the order may be contested as
contrary to law, unwarranted by the facts, or both. The provisions of §29A-5e-1 et seq. of this
code governing contested cases apply to and govern hearings conducted pursuant to this
section and the administrative procedures in connection therewith. A lircensee or applicant
may also request an informal meeting with the director before requesting a hearing.
(b) After a hearing conducted pursuant to this section, the Board of Review shall make and
enter a written order either dismissing the complaint or takitng whatever action is authorized
and appropriate pursuant to this article. This written order shall be served upon the licensee
and his or her attorney of record, if any, by certified mail, return receipt requested,
accompanied by the director's findings of fact and conclusions of law as specified in §29A-5-3
of this code. If the director, in consultation with the Inspector General, suspends a
residential care community's license, the ordesr directing the suspension shall specify the
grounds for the suspension and the time by which the conditions or circumstances giving
rise to the suspension must be corrected in order for the licensee to be entitled to
reinstatement of its license. If the digrector, in consultation with the Inspector General,
revokes a license, he or she may stay the effective date of the revocation upon a showing
that a delay is necessary to asseure appropriate placement of the licensee's residents:
Provided, That the effective date of revocation may not be stayed for more than 90 days. The
Board of Review's orderL is final unless it is vacated, reversed or modified by the West
Virginia Intermediate Court of Appeals upon judicial review in accordance with the
provisions of §16B-9- 13 of this code.

‹ Prev All West Virginia sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.