Oklahoma Code § 76-32

Title 76. Torts: Volunteer Professional Services Immunity Act
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
A.  This section shall be known and may be cited as the
"Volunteer Professional Services Immunity Act".

B.  As used in the Volunteer Professional Services Immunity Act,
"charitable clinic" means a nonprofit entity organized for the
purpose of providing health care services without charge or for a
minimal fee.
C.  Any volunteer professional or volunteer health practitioner
and any organization that arranges for the care given by the
volunteer professional shall be immune from liability in a civil
action on the basis of any act or omission of the volunteer
professional or volunteer health practitioner resulting in damage or
injury if:
1.  The volunteer professional or volunteer health practitioner
services were provided at a charitable clinic where the professional
or practitioner receives no compensation for any treatment provided
at the clinic;
2.  The volunteer professional or volunteer health practitioner
was acting in good faith and, if licensed, the services provided
were within the scope of the license of the volunteer professional
or volunteer health practitioner;
3.  The volunteer professional or volunteer health practitioner
commits the act or omission in the course of providing services; and
4.  The damage or injury was not caused by gross negligence or
willful and wanton misconduct by the volunteer professional or
volunteer health practitioner.
D.  In the event the volunteer professional or volunteer health
practitioner refers the patient covered by this section to another
volunteer professional or volunteer health practitioner for
additional treatment, the referred volunteer professional or
volunteer health practitioner shall be subject to the provisions of
this section if:
1.  The referred volunteer professional or volunteer health
practitioner provides services without receiving any compensation
for the treatment;
2.  The referred volunteer professional or volunteer health
practitioner was acting in good faith and, if licensed, the services
provided were within the scope of the license of the referred
volunteer professional or volunteer health practitioner;
3.  The referred volunteer professional or volunteer health
practitioner commits the act or omission in the course of providing
services; and
4.  The damage or injury was not caused by gross negligence or
willful and wanton misconduct by the referred volunteer professional
or volunteer health practitioner.
E.  The provisions of this section shall not affect the
liability that any person may have which arises from the operation
of a motor vehicle, watercraft, or aircraft in rendering the
service, care, assistance, advice or other benefit as a volunteer
professional or volunteer health practitioner.

F.  The immunity from civil liability provided by this section
shall extend only to the actions taken by a person rendering the
service, care, assistance, advice or other benefit as a volunteer
professional or volunteer health practitioner, and does not confer
any immunity to any person for actions taken by the volunteer
professional or volunteer health practitioner prior to or after the
rendering of the service, care, assistance, advice or other benefit
as a volunteer professional or volunteer health practitioner.
G.  For the purpose of this section, the term "volunteer
professional" and "referred volunteer professional" means a person
who voluntarily provides professional medically related services
without compensation or expectation of compensation of any kind.  A
volunteer professional or a referred volunteer professional shall
include the following licensed professionals, including those
persons licensed in accordance with Section 493.5 of Title 59 of the
Oklahoma Statutes:
1.  Physician;
2.  Physician assistant;
3.  Registered nurse;
4.  Advanced practice nurse or vocational nurse;
5.  Pharmacist;
6.  Podiatrist;
7.  Dentist or dental hygienist; or
8.  Optometrist.
A volunteer professional shall be engaged in the active practice of
a medical professional or retired from a medically related
profession, if still eligible to provide medically related
professional services within this state.
H.  For the purposes of this section, the term "volunteer health
practitioner" and "referred volunteer health practitioner" means a
person who voluntarily provides health-related services without
compensation or expectation of compensation of any kind.  A
volunteer health practitioner or referred volunteer health
practitioner shall include the following:
1.  Certified nurse aide;
2.  Chiropractor;
3.  Dental assistant;
4.  Dental technician;
5.  Dietitian/nutritionist;
6.  Emergency medical technician;
7.  Licensed alcohol and drug counselor;
8.  Licensed behavioral practitioner;
9.  Licensed clinical social worker;
10.  Licensed practical nurse;
11.  Licensed professional counselor;
12.  Marital/family therapist;
13.  Medical assistant;

14.  Medical laboratory technologist;
15.  Medical technician;
16.  Nuclear medicine technologist;
17.  Occupational therapist;
18.  Orthopedic technologist;
19.  Paramedic;
20.  Pharmacy technician;
21.  Physical therapist;
22.  Psychologist;
23.  Radiology technician/technologist;
24.  Respiratory therapist;
25.  Sonographer;
26.  Speech/language pathologist;
27.  Veterinarian; and
28.  Veterinary technician.
A volunteer health practitioner shall be engaged as an active
health practitioner or retired from a health-related practice if
still eligible to provide health-related services within this state.
I.  Any person or entity participating in the Oklahoma Medical
Reserve Corps and assisting with emergency management, emergency
operations, or hazard mitigation in response to any emergency, man-
made disaster, or natural disaster, or participating as authorized
in public health initiatives, disaster drills, or other activities
designed to strengthen emergency response that are endorsed by a
city-county health department, county health department or the state
health department in the State of Oklahoma, shall not be liable for
civil damages on the basis of any act or omission, if:
1.  The person was acting in good faith and within the scope of
the official duties and functions of the Oklahoma Medical Reserve
Corps; and
2.  The acts or omissions were not caused from gross, willful,
or wanton acts of negligence.
J.  This section shall apply to all civil actions filed on or
after:
1.  November 1, 2004, for those persons listed in subsection G
of this section; and
2.  November 1, 2009, for all other persons listed in subsection
H of this section.
Added by Laws 2004, c. 368, § 34, eff. Nov. 1, 2004.  Amended by
Laws 2009, c. 106, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2009; Laws 2009, c. 255, § 2,
eff. Nov. 1, 2009; Laws 2010, c. 2, § 103, emerg. eff. March 3,
2010; Laws 2012, c. 77, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2012.
NOTE:  Laws 2009, c. 247, § 2 repealed by Laws 2010, c. 2, § 104,
emerg. eff. March 3, 2010.  Laws 2009, c. 313, § 2 repealed by Laws
2010, c. 2, § 105, emerg. eff. March 3, 2010.

‹ Prev All Oklahoma sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.