Oklahoma Code § 63-1-1947

Title 63. Public Health And Safety: Employee background checks
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A.  1.  The State Department of Health and the Department of
Human Services shall conduct criminal history background checks on
all current employees and applicants for employment of the State
Department of Health and Department of Human Services whose
responsibilities include working inside long-term care facilities on

behalf of the State Department of Health or the Department of Human
Services.
2.  A criminal history background check shall be conducted on
the following individuals whose responsibilities include working
inside long-term care facilities:
a. any current employee of or applicant for employment
with the State of Oklahoma,
b. any individual contracting with the State of Oklahoma,
c. any individual volunteering for a state-sponsored
program,
d. any individual contracting with the Department of
Human Services Advantage Waiver Program who enters any
long-term care facility,
e. any individual providing services to the disabled or
elderly in a facility or client’s home, and
f. any individual employed by or volunteering for the
State Long-term Care Ombudsman Program.
3.  The State Department of Health and the Department of Human
Services shall not hire or continue employment of an individual that
has been convicted of the crimes listed in Section 1-1950.1 of this
title.  The criminal history background checks required by this
section shall follow the requirements of Section 1-1950.1 of this
title.
B.  The State Department of Health and the Department of Human
Services shall also submit a list of all employees of the State
Department of Health and the Department of Human Services who work
inside long-term care facilities to the Department of Corrections.
The Department of Corrections shall promptly notify the State
Department of Health and the Department of Human Services of any
employee who is required to register pursuant to the Sex Offenders
Registration Act or the Mary Rippy Violent Crime Offenders
Registration Act.
C.  The State Department of Health shall conduct an employment
screening prior to an offer of employment to a Health Facilities
Surveyor applicant.  Each applicant shall fully disclose all
employment history and professional licensure history, including
actions taken regarding licensure.  The Department shall review the
compliance history of the facilities during the time of the
applicant’s employment.  If the applicant served as Director of
Nursing or as an administrator during a survey that resulted in
substandard quality of care and the facility failed to achieve
compliance in an appropriate and timely manner, the applicant shall
not be considered for employment.  The Department shall also review
professional licensure history of each applicant, including actions
to suspend or revoke licenses by the Board of Nursing Home
Administrators, Board of Nurse Licensure, or other applicable
related licenses.  Failure to fully disclose employment history and

professional licensure actions shall constitute grounds for
dismissal or prohibit employment as a surveyor.
D.  Except as otherwise provided by subsection F of this
section, an employer shall not employ, independently contract with,
or grant clinical privileges to any individual who has direct
patient access to service recipients of the employer, if one or more
of the following are met:
1.  If the results of a state and national criminal history
records check reveal that the subject person has failed to act in
conformity with all federal, state and municipal laws as applicable
to his or her professional license, certification, permit or
employment class, as established by the authority having
jurisdiction for the subject person’s professional license,
certification, permit, or employment class;
2.  If the individual is currently subject to an exclusion as
described under Title 42 of the United States Code, Section 1320a-7;
3.  If the individual is currently the subject of a
substantiated finding of neglect, abuse, verbal abuse,
misappropriation of property, maltreatment, or exploitation, by any
state or federal agency pursuant to an investigation conducted in
accordance with Title 42 of the United States Code, Section 1395i-
3(g)(1)(c) or 1396r(g)(1)(c), or Section 1-1950.7 or 1-1951 of this
title;
4.  If the individual is entered on the community services
worker registry pursuant to Section 1025.3 of Title 56 of the
Oklahoma Statutes;
5.  If the individual is recorded on the Child Care Restricted
Registry pursuant to Section 405.3 of Title 10 of the Oklahoma
Statutes;
6.  If the individual is registered pursuant to the Sex
Offenders Registration Act, the Mary Rippy Violent Crime Offenders
Registration Act, or registered on another state’s sex offender
registry; or
7.  If the individual has direct patient access in an employment
class not otherwise described in this subsection and is subject to a
disqualifying condition identified in subsection B of Section 1-
1950.1 of this title.
E.  If the results of a registry screening or criminal history
check reveal that an employee or a person hired, contracted with, or
granted clinical privileges on a temporary basis pursuant to
subsection L of this section has been disqualified pursuant to
subsection D of this section, the Department shall advise the
employer or requesting agency to immediately terminate the person’s
employment or contract.
F.  Except as otherwise provided in subsection L of this
section, an employer shall not employ, independently contract with,
or grant privileges to, an individual who regularly has direct

patient access to service recipients of the employer until the
employer conducts a registry screening and criminal history record
check in compliance with subsection I of this section.  This
subsection and subsection D of this section shall not apply to the
following:
1.  An individual who is employed by, under independent contract
to, or granted clinical privileges with, an employer on or before
November 1, 2012.  An individual who is exempt under this subsection
is not limited to working within the employer with which he or she
is employed, under independent contract to, or granted clinical
privileges.  That individual may transfer to another employer that
is under the same ownership with which he or she was employed, under
contract, or granted privileges.  If that individual wishes to
transfer to another employer that is not under the same ownership,
he or she may do so provided that a registry screening and criminal
history record check are conducted by the new employer in accordance
with subsection I of this section.
a. If an individual who is exempt under this subsection
is subsequently found, upon seeking transfer to
another employer, ineligible for employment,
independent contract, or clinical privileges, as
provided in subsection D of this section, then the
individual is no longer exempt and shall be terminated
from employment or denied employment.
b. If an individual who is exempt under this subsection
is subsequently found ineligible for employment,
independent contract, or clinical privileges, as
provided in subsection D of this section, based on
disqualifying events occurring after November 1, 2012,
then the individual is no longer exempt and shall be
terminated from employment; and
2.  An individual who is an independent contractor to an
employer, if the services for which he or she is contracted are not
directly related to the provision of services to a service recipient
or if the services for which he or she is contracted allow for
direct patient access to service recipients but are not performed on
an ongoing basis.  This exception includes, but is not limited to,
an individual who independently contracts with the employer to
provide utility, maintenance, construction, or communications
services.
G.  A nurse aide scholarship program shall not accept into its
training program candidates seeking eligibility for listing on the
nurse aide registry pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1395i-3(e)(2)(A) or 42
U.S.C. 1396r(e)(2)(A) until the training program conducts a registry
screening and criminal history record check in compliance with
subsection I of this section.  The candidate shall be subject to the
administrative fee in paragraph 1 of subsection J of this section.

A nurse aide scholarship program shall not accept into enrollment a
candidate ineligible for employment pursuant to Section 1-1950.1 of
this title.
H.  An applicant shall provide the employer a government photo
identification of the applicant and written consent for the employer
to conduct a registry screening and the Bureau to conduct a state
and national criminal history record check under this section.  The
employer shall maintain the written consent and information
regarding the individual’s identification in their files for audit
purposes.
I.  1.  Upon receipt of the written consent and identification
required under subsection H of this section, an employer shall
submit an applicant’s name, any aliases, address, former states in
which the applicant resided, social security number, and date of
birth, through an Internet portal maintained by the Department, as
provided in subsection V of this section, for the purpose of
conducting a check of all relevant registries established pursuant
to federal and state law and regulations for any findings barring
employment.  If the findings of the check do not reveal any basis
that would prevent the employment of the applicant pursuant to
subsection D of this section, and where the applicant does not have
a monitored employment record pursuant to the provisions in
subsection S of this section, the Department shall authorize the
collection and submission of fingerprints through an authorized
collection site to the Bureau for the performance of a criminal
history record check on the applicant, pursuant to Section 150.9 of
Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes and in accordance with U.S. Public
Law 111-148.  Results of such search conducted through both the
Bureau and FBI databases shall be returned electronically to the
Department.
2.  The Bureau shall retain one set of fingerprints in the
Automated Fingerprint Identification System and submit the other set
to the FBI for a national criminal history records search.
3.  Fingerprint images may be rejected by the Bureau or the FBI.
A rejection of the fingerprints by the Bureau or the FBI shall
require the applicant to be fingerprinted again.
4.  The applicant shall have ten (10) calendar days, after
receipt of authorization as provided in this subsection, to submit
his or her fingerprints through an authorized collection site or his
or her application shall be deemed withdrawn and the applicant shall
be required to commence the application process from the beginning.
5.  Medicaid home and community-based services waivered
providers as defined in Section 1915 (c) or 1915 (i) of the federal
Social Security Act may voluntarily participate in the submission of
fingerprints for applicants.  In lieu of fingerprinting, said
providers shall obtain a name-based state criminal history record
check from the Bureau at the fee established in Section 150.9 of

Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes.  No other fees shall apply to
said providers relying on a name-based state criminal history record
check.  The determination of employment eligibility shall be made by
said providers based on the criteria established in subsection D of
this section.
J.  1.  The employer shall pay a fee of Nineteen Dollars
($19.00) to the Department for each applicant submitted for
fingerprinting or criminal history monitoring or both fingerprinting
and criminal history monitoring pursuant to subsection S of this
section.  The prospective employee, independent contractor or
clinical privileges candidate authorized for fingerprint collection
by the Department shall pay an administrative fee of Ten Dollars
($10.00) at the time of fingerprinting.  Subsequent fingerprinting
shall not be required of an applicant if the applicant has a
monitored employment record pursuant to subsection S of this
section.
2.  The Department shall be responsible for screening and
fingerprinting and criminal history monitoring fees for persons
participating in a Medicaid program who self-direct their own care,
and the applicants of such self-directed care employers.
3.  The Department shall use National Background Check grant
funds, employer fees and administrative fee collections, and
available Medicaid matching funds, to reimburse fingerprint
collection vendors, pay administrative expenses, and reimburse the
Bureau and FBI for each processed fingerprint review and automatic
notification services for subsequent arrest.  The Department shall
reimburse fingerprint collection vendors, the Bureau, and the FBI,
the applicable costs for those identified in paragraph 2 of this
subsection.
4.  At the consent of the current employee and request of an
employer, the Department shall authorize the collection and
submission of fingerprints for the purposes of conducting a criminal
history record check on any person excluded from the criminal
history requirements pursuant to subsection F of this section.  The
employer shall pay a fee of Sixty-five Dollars ($65.00) to the
Department for the cost of registry screening, fingerprint
collection and submission, and arrest record monitoring.  The
collection of fingerprints from those employed, contracted, or
granted clinical privileges, prior to the effective date established
by rule as authorized in subsection Y of this section, is voluntary
and not required for the purposes of this section.
K.  1.  If the criminal history record check results reveal
information that precludes the Department from making a final
determination of employment eligibility, the employer and applicant
shall be given notice of such and the applicant shall have sixty
(60) days to make any necessary corrections or additions for the
Department to review.

2.  If the applicant is unable to make corrections or additions
to the record within the sixty (60) days, the Department shall deny
employment based on the disqualifying results and shall notify the
applicant of his or her right to appeal.  The notice shall include
the reasons why the applicant is not eligible for employment and a
statement that the applicant has a right to appeal the decision made
by the Department regarding the employment eligibility.  The notice
shall also include information regarding where to file and describe
the appellate procedures.
L.  If an employer determines it necessary to employ, contract
with, or grant clinical privileges to an applicant before receiving
the results of the applicant’s criminal history record check under
this section, the employer may conditionally employ, conditionally
contract with, or grant conditional clinical privileges to the
applicant if all of the following apply:
1.  The employer requests the criminal history record check
under this section upon conditionally employing, contracting with,
or granting clinical privileges to the individual;
2.  The individual signs a statement in writing that indicates
the applicant affirms and agrees to all of the following:
a. that the applicant is not disqualified from
employment, an independent contract, or clinical
privileges, based on the disqualifying criteria
defined in subsection D of this section,
b. that the applicant agrees that, if the information in
the registry screening and criminal history record
check conducted under this section does not confirm
the individual’s statements under subparagraph a of
this paragraph, his or her employment, independent
contract, or clinical privileges shall be terminated
by the employer as required under subsection D of this
section unless and until the individual appeals and
can provide that the information is incorrect, and
c. that the applicant understands that the conditions
described in subparagraphs a and b of this paragraph
may result in the termination of his or her
employment, independent contract, or clinical
privileges, and that those conditions are good cause
for termination; and
3.  The period of provisional employment shall not exceed sixty
(60) days pending the completion of the required background check.
During this time the employee shall be subject to direct on-site
supervision.  The sixty-day time period may only be extended for
those employees who are appealing the results of the background
check.  The time period shall only be extended for the duration of
the appeal.

M.  The Department shall develop and distribute a model form for
the statement required under paragraph 2 of subsection L of this
section.  The Department shall make the model form available to
health facilities or agencies subject to this section upon request
at no charge.
N.  If an individual is employed as a conditional employee, has
a conditional independent contract, or is granted conditional
clinical privileges under subsection L of this section, and the
report described in subsection I of this section does not confirm
the individual’s statement under subparagraph a of paragraph 2 of
subsection L of this section, the employer shall terminate the
individual’s employment, independent contract, or clinical
privileges, as required by subsection E of this section.
O.  An individual who knowingly provides false information
regarding his or her identity, criminal convictions, or
substantiated findings on a statement described in subparagraph a of
paragraph 2 of subsection L of this section is guilty of a
misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than One Hundred
Dollars ($100.00) nor more than Three Hundred Dollars ($300.00),
imprisonment in the county jail for not more than thirty (30) days,
or by both such fine and imprisonment.
P.  The Department shall use criminal history record information
obtained under subsection I of this section only for the purpose of
evaluating an applicant’s qualifications for employment, an
independent contract, or clinical privileges, in the position for
which he or she has applied and for the purposes of subsections H
and N of this section.  The Department shall not disclose criminal
history record information.  An individual who knowingly uses or
disseminates the criminal history record information obtained under
subsection I of this section in violation of this subsection is
guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than
thirty (30) days or a fine of not more than Five Hundred Dollars
($500.00), or both.  Except for a knowing or intentional release of
false information, the Department or employer has no liability in
connection with a criminal history record check conducted under this
section.
Q.  As a condition of continued employment, each employee,
independent contractor, or individual granted clinical privileges
shall agree in writing to report to the employer immediately upon
being arraigned or indicted for one or more of the criminal offenses
listed in subsection D of this section, upon being convicted of, or
pleading guilty or nolo contendere to, one or more of the criminal
offenses listed in subsection D of this section, or upon being the
subject of a substantiated finding on a relevant registry as
described in subsection D of this section.  Reporting of an
arraignment under this subsection may be cause for leave without

pay, placement under direct supervision, restriction from direct
patient access, termination, or denial of employment.
R.  An employer convicted for knowingly and willfully failing to
conduct the criminal history checks as required under this section
may be found guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not
less than One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) nor more than Three
Thousand Dollars ($3,000.00), imprisonment in the county jail for
not more than thirty (30) days, or by both such fine and
imprisonment.
S.  The Department shall establish a database to store the
records of an employer’s prospective and enrolled employees, the
results of the screening and criminal arrest records search, and an
identifier issued by the Bureau for the purposes of receiving an
automatic notification from the Bureau if and when a subsequent
criminal arrest record submitted into the system matches a set of
fingerprints previously submitted in accordance with this section.
Upon such notification, the Bureau shall immediately notify the
Department and the Department shall immediately notify the
respective employee.  Information in the database established under
this subsection is confidential, is not subject to disclosure under
the Oklahoma Open Records Act, and shall not be disclosed to any
person except for purposes of this act or for law enforcement
purposes.  The employee shall promptly respond to Department
inquiries regarding the status of an arraignment or indictment.
Reporting of an arraignment or indictment under this subsection may
be cause for leave without pay, placement under direct supervision,
restriction from direct patient access, termination, or denial of
employment.
T.  1.  Any individual who has been disqualified from or denied
employment by an employer pursuant to this section may file an
appeal with the Department within thirty (30) days of the receipt of
the notice of disqualification, if the applicant believes that the
criminal history report is inaccurate or that consideration of the
passage of time, extenuating circumstances, demonstration of
rehabilitation, or relevancy of the particular disqualifying
information with respect to the current or proposed employment of
the individual merits a waiver of the disqualification or employment
denial.
2.  The Department shall specify in rule the criteria for
issuing a waiver of the disqualification or employment denial.  The
criteria shall include consideration of the passage of time,
extenuating circumstances, demonstration of rehabilitation, and
relevancy of the particular disqualifying information with respect
to the current or proposed employment of the individual.
3.  The appeal shall be conducted as an individual proceeding
pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act.

U.  An employer who has acted in good faith to comply with the
requirements of this section of law shall be immune from liability
in carrying out the provisions of this section.
V.  The Department shall maintain an electronic web-based system
to assist employers, and nurse aide scholarship programs, required
to check relevant registries and conduct criminal history record
checks of its prospective students, employees, independent
contractors, and those to whom the employer would grant clinical
privileges.  The employer shall maintain the status of the
employment, contract, or privileges in the system, and the
Department shall provide for an automated notice to employers for
those employees, independent contractors, and those granted clinical
privileges, who, since the initial check, have been convicted of a
disqualifying offense or have been the subject of a substantiated
finding on a relevant registry.
W.  The Department is authorized to obtain any criminal history
records maintained by the Bureau and FBI which the Department is
required or authorized to request by the provisions of this section.
X.  There is hereby created in the State Treasury a revolving
fund for the Department to be designated the “Oklahoma National
Background Check Fund”.  The fund shall be a continuing fund, not
subject to fiscal year limitations, and shall consist of all monies
received by the Department from employers and administrative fees
collected pursuant to this section.  Screening and administrative
fees collected pursuant to this section shall be deposited into the
fund.  All monies accruing to the credit of the fund are hereby
appropriated and may be budgeted and expended by the Department for
the following purposes:
1.  Obtaining available Medicaid funds for screening,
fingerprinting, the cost of criminal history records obtained from
the Bureau and FBI, and program administration;
2.  Reimbursement of fingerprint collection vendors;
3.  Reimbursement to the Bureau and FBI for criminal history
records; and
4.  Administrative and other applicable expenses of the
Department related to the background check program.
Y.  The Department is authorized to phase in implementation of
subsections D through V of this section by category of employer.
The State Board of Health shall promulgate rules prescribing
effective dates and procedures for the implementation of a national
criminal history record check for the employers and nurse aide
scholarship programs defined in Section 1-1945 of this title.  Said
dates may be staggered to facilitate implementation of the
requirements of this section.
Z.  On or before November 1, 2015, the Department shall submit a
written report to the Legislature detailing the fee collections and
costs for the previous three (3) years and revolving fund

projections for the next five (5) years.  A plan shall be provided
to cover the costs of the criminal history checks required under
this section if funding is inadequate to cover the costs of the
criminal history checks required under this section after November
1, 2020.

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