Oklahoma Code § 37-600.23

Title 37. Intoxicating Liquors: Participating manufacturers – Escrow deposits
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A.  Any tobacco product manufacturer selling cigarettes to
consumers within the state, whether directly or through a
distributor, retailer or similar intermediary or intermediaries,
after July 1, 1999, shall do one of the following:
1.  Become a participating manufacturer, as that term is defined
in Section II(jj) of the Master Settlement Agreement, and generally
perform its financial obligations under the Master Settlement
Agreement; or
2.  Place into a qualified escrow fund, by April 15 of the year
following the year in question, the following amounts, as such
amounts are adjusted for inflation:
a. 1999:  ninety-four thousand two hundred forty-one one-
hundred-thousandths of one cent ($.0094241) per unit
sold after July 1, 1999,
b. 2000:  one hundred four thousand seven hundred twelve
one-hundred-thousandths of one cent ($.0104712) per
unit sold,
c. for each of 2001 and 2002:  one hundred thirty-six
thousand one hundred twenty-five one-hundred-
thousandths of one cent ($.0136125) per unit sold,
d. for each of 2003 through 2006:  one hundred sixty-
seven thousand five hundred thirty-nine one-hundred-
thousandths of one cent ($.0167539) per unit sold, and
e. for each of 2007 and each year thereafter:  one
hundred eighty-eight thousand four hundred eighty-two
one-hundred-thousandths of one cent ($.0188482) per
unit sold.

B.  A tobacco product manufacturer that places funds into escrow
pursuant to paragraph 2 of subsection A of this section shall
receive the interest or other appreciation on such funds as earned.
Such funds themselves shall be released from escrow only under the
following circumstances:
1.  To pay a judgment or settlement on any released claim
brought against such tobacco product manufacturer by the state or
any releasing party located or residing in the state.  Funds shall
be released from escrow under this paragraph:
a. in the order in which they were placed into escrow,
and
b. only to the extent and at the time necessary to make
payments required under such judgment or settlement;
2.  To the extent that a tobacco product manufacturer
establishes that the amount it was required to place into escrow on
account of units sold in this state in a particular year was greater
than the Master Settlement Agreement payments, as determined
pursuant to Section IX(i) of that Agreement, including after final
determination of all adjustments, that such manufacturer would have
been required to make on account of such units sold had it been a
participating manufacturer, the excess shall be released from escrow
and revert back to such tobacco product manufacturer, unless
otherwise provided for by subsection C or D of this section; or
3.  To the extent not released from escrow under paragraph 1 or
2 of this subsection, funds shall be released from escrow and revert
back to such tobacco product manufacturer twenty-five (25) years
after the date on which they were placed into escrow.
C.  If this act, or any portion of the amendment to paragraph 2
of subsection B of this section made by this act, is held by a court
of competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional, then paragraph 2
of subsection B of this section shall have no force and effect.
D.  If in accordance with the provisions of subsection C of this
section, paragraph 2 of subsection B of this section shall have no
force and effect because a court of competent jurisdiction found
such provisions unconstitutional, and if, thereafter, a court of
competent jurisdiction finds that subsection B of this section
without the provisions of paragraph 2 of subsection B of this
section is unconstitutional, then paragraph 2 of subsection B of
this section shall be replaced by the provisions of paragraph 1 of
this subsection.
1.  To the extent that a tobacco product manufacturer
establishes that the amount it was required to place into escrow in
a particular year was greater than the allocable share for the state
of the total payments that such manufacturer would have been
required to make in that year under the Master Settlement Agreement
(as determined pursuant to Section IX(i)(2) of the Master Settlement
Agreement, and before any of the adjustments or offsets described in

Section IX(i)(3) of that Agreement other than the Inflation
Adjustment) had it been a participating manufacturer, the excess
shall be released from escrow and revert back to such tobacco
product manufacturer.
2.  Neither any holding of unconstitutionality nor the rendering
of paragraph 2 of subsection B of this section to have no force and
effect shall affect, impair or invalidate any other provision of
this section, or the application of this section to any other person
or circumstance, and the remaining portions of this section shall at
all times continue in full force and effect.
E.  Each tobacco product manufacturer that elects to place funds
into escrow pursuant to paragraph 2 of subsection A of this section
shall annually certify to the Attorney General that it is in
compliance with paragraph 2 of subsection A of this section.  The
Attorney General may bring a civil action on behalf of the state
against any tobacco product manufacturer that fails to place into
escrow the funds required under this section.  Any tobacco product
manufacturer that fails in any year to place into escrow the funds
required under this section shall:
1.  Be required within fifteen (15) days to place such funds
into escrow as shall bring it into compliance with this section.
The court, upon a finding of a violation of paragraph 2 of
subsection A or this subsection of this section, may impose a civil
penalty to be paid to the General Fund of the state in an amount not
to exceed five percent (5%) of the amount improperly withheld from
escrow per day of the violation and in a total amount not to exceed
one hundred percent (100%) of the original amount improperly
withheld from escrow;
2.  In the case of a knowing violation, be required within
fifteen (15) days to place such funds into escrow as shall bring it
into compliance with this section.  The court, upon a finding of a
knowing violation of paragraph 2 of subsection A or this subsection
of this section, may impose a civil penalty to be paid to the
General Fund of the state in an amount not to exceed fifteen percent
(15%) of the amount improperly withheld from escrow per day of the
violation and in a total amount not to exceed three hundred percent
(300%) of the original amount improperly withheld from escrow; and
3.  In the case of a second knowing violation, be prohibited
from selling cigarettes to consumers within the state, whether
directly or through a distributor, retailer or similar intermediary,
for a period not to exceed two (2) years.
Each failure to make an annual deposit required under this
section shall constitute a separate violation.
Added by Laws 1999, c. 357, § 3, eff. July 1, 1999.  Amended by Laws
2003, c. 401, § 1.  Renumbered as § 2317 of Title 62 by Laws 2016,
c. 366, § 187, eff. Oct. 1, 2018.  Renumbered back to original

number as § 600.23 of Title 37 by Laws 2018, c. 270, § 4 (see note
for § 1 of c. 270 below).
NOTE:  Laws 2016, c. 366, was conditionally effective upon passage
of State Question No. 792, Legislative Referendum No. 307, which was
adopted at election held on Nov. 8, 2016.
NOTE:  Laws 2003, c. 401, § 2 provides:
"The amendments to Section 600.23 of Title 37 of the Oklahoma
Statutes made by Enrolled House Bill No. 1359 of the 1st Regular
Session of the 49th Oklahoma Legislature shall become effective
on January 1 of the year after:
1.  Twenty-five states have enacted similar amendments to
their laws on early release of funds from escrow accounts
established in compliance with the statutes of other states that
are similar to the escrow requirements of Sections 600.21 through
600.23 of Title 37 of the Oklahoma Statutes; and
2.  The Attorney General certifies such fact to the President
Pro Tempore of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
Representatives, and the Secretary of State."
The Oklahoma Attorney General, on October 15, 2004, certified
that more than twenty-five states have enacted similar amendments
to their laws on early release of funds from escrow accounts
established in compliance with the statutes of those states that
are similar to the escrow requirements of Section 600.21 through
600.23 of Title 37 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
NOTE:  Laws 2018, c. 270, § 1 reads:
"SECTION 1.  It is the intent of the Legislature with this
act to recodify the recodification sections, specified in this
act, in Enrolled Senate Bill No. 383 of the 2nd Session of the
55th Oklahoma Legislature.  The result shall be for those
sections of law to remain codified with the respective numbering
in Title 37 of the Oklahoma Statutes for the purpose of
maintaining accuracy of the exhibits citing references to the
aforementioned sections of law as part of the Master Settlement
Agreement and the Non-Participating Manufacturer Adjustment
Arbitration Settlement Agreement."

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