North Dakota Code § 26.1-36-09

Group health policy and health service contract mental disorder coverage
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1. An insurance company, nonprofit health service corporation, or health maintenance 
organization may not deliver, issue, execute, or renew any health insurance policy or 
health service contract on a group or blanket or franchise or association basis unless 
the policy or contract provides benefits, of the same type offered under the policy or 
contract for other illnesses, for health services to any person covered under the policy 
or contract, for the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of mental disorder and other 
related illness, which benefits meet or exceed the benefits provided in subsection 2.
2. a. The benefits must be provided for each of the following services: inpatient 
treatment, treatment by partial hospitalization, residential treatment, and 
outpatient treatment.
b. In the case of benefits provided for inpatient treatment, the benefits must be 
provided for a minimum of forty -five days of services covered under this section 
and section 26.1 -36-08 in any calendar year if provided by a hospital as defined 
under section 52-01-01 and rules of the department of health and human services 
pursuant thereto offering treatment for the prevention or cure of mental disorder 
or other related illness. An insurance provider may require an individualized 
treatment plan from the inpatient treatment service provider which indicates that 
the course of treatment is the most appropriate and least restrictive form of 
treatment available in the community.
c. In the case of benefits provided for partial hospitalization, the benefits must be 
provided for a minimum of one hundred twenty days of services covered under 
this section and section 26.1 -36-08 in any calendar year. Partial hospitalization 
must be provided by a hospital as defined under section 52 -01-01 and rules of 
the department of health and human services pursuant thereto or by a state-
operated behavioral health clinic licensed under section 50 -06-05.2, offering 
treatment for the prevention or cure of mental disorder or other related illness. For 
services provided in state-operated behavioral health clinics , charges must be 
reasonably similar to the charges for care provided by hospitals as defined in this 
subsection.
d. In the case of benefits provided for residential treatment, the benefits must be 
provided for a minimum of one hundred twenty days of services covered under 
this section in any calendar year. Residential treatment services must be provided 
by a hospital as defined under section 52 -01-01 and rules of the department of 
health and human services ; by a state-operated behavioral health clinic licensed 
under section 50 -06-05.2 offering treatment for the prevention or cure of mental 
disorder or other related illness; or by a residential treatment program. For 
services provided in a state-operated behavioral health clinic , charges must be 
reasonably similar to the charges for care provided by a hospital as defined in this 
subsection.

e. Any individual receiving residential treatment services who requires residential 
treatment service beyond the minimum of one hundred twenty days may trade 
unused inpatient treatment benefits provided for under subdivision b. For the 
purpose of computing the period for which benefits are payable, each day of 
inpatient treatment is equivalent to two days of treatment by a residential 
treatment program; provided, however, that no more than twenty -three days of 
the inpatient treatment benefits required by this section may be traded for 
residential treatment services.
f. (1) In the case of benefits provided for outpatient treatment, the benefits must 
be provided for a minimum of thirty hours for services covered under this 
section in any calendar year if the treatment services are provided within the 
scope of licensure by a nurse who holds advanced licensure with a scope of 
practice within mental health or if the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment 
services are provided within the scope of licensure by a licensed physician, 
a licensed psychologist who is eligible for listing on the national register of 
health service providers in psychology, a licensed professional clinical 
counselor who is qualified in the clinical mental health counseling specialty 
in this state, or a licensed independent clinical social worker.
(2) A person who is qualified for third-party payment by the board of social work 
examiners on August 1, 1997, is exempt from paragraph 1.
(3) Upon the request of an insurance company, a nonprofit health service 
corporation, or a health maintenance organization, the North Dakota board 
of social work examiners shall provide to the requesting entity information to 
certify that a licensed certified social worker meets the qualifications 
required under this section.
(4) The insurance company, nonprofit health service corporation, or health 
maintenance organization may not establish a deductible or a copayment for 
the first five hours in any calendar year, and may not establish a copayment 
greater than twenty percent for the remaining hours. The deductible 
limitation of this paragraph does not apply to a high -deductible health plan 
used to establish a health savings account pursuant to and as defined in 
section 223 of the Internal Revenue Code [26 U.S.C. 223].
(5) If the services are provided by a provider outside a preferred provider 
network without a referral from within the network, the insurance company, 
nonprofit health service corporation, or health maintenance organization 
may establish a copayment greater than twenty percent for only those hours 
after the first five hours in any calendar year.
g. "Partial hospitalization" means continuous treatment for at least three hours, but 
not more than twelve hours, in any twenty -four-hour period and includes the 
medically necessary treatment services provided by licensed professionals under 
the supervision of a licensed physician.
h. "Residential treatment" has the same meaning as provided in section 25 -03.2-01, 
but only applies to individuals under twenty-one years of age.
3. This section does not prevent any insurance company, nonprofit health service 
corporation, or health maintenance organization from issuing, delivering, or renewing, 
at its option, any policy or contract containing provisions similar to those required by 
this section, when the policy or contract is not subject to such provisions.

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