Nevada Code § 444.575

Liens by Division of Environmental Protection: Perfection; amended notice; maximum amount; priority; release; foreclosure
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1. The Division of Environmental
Protection of the State Department of Conservation and Natural Resources or the
solid waste management authority may lien all real and personal property,
tangible and intangible, associated with a municipal solid waste landfill or
solid waste management facility of the owner or operator of a municipal solid
waste landfill or solid waste management facility for:
(a) The costs incurred by the Division of
Environmental Protection or solid waste management authority to reduce or
eliminate an imminent threat to human health, public safety or the environment
relating to the management of waste at a solid waste management facility, including,
without limitation, a disposal site; and
(b) The amount of any deficiency in a security or
other type of financial responsibility required in accordance with the
regulations adopted pursuant to NRS 444.566 or the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and identified in an order issued
pursuant to NRS 444.592 .
2. To perfect a lien held pursuant to
subsection 1, the Division of Environmental Protection or solid waste
management authority shall:
(a) Provide notice of intent to lien to the owner
or operator of the municipal solid waste landfill or solid waste management
facility by certified or registered mail;
(b) Not later than 30 days after providing notice
of intent to lien pursuant to paragraph (a), provide notice of the lien to the
owner or operator of the municipal solid waste landfill or solid waste
management facility by certified or registered mail; and
(c) File notice of the lien, which must set
forth, without limitation, the amount of the lien:
(1) If on real property, in the office of
the county recorder of the county where the real property is located.
(2) If on personal property, in the Office
of the Secretary of State. If the notice is filed in the Office of the
Secretary of State, the notice must be marked, held and indexed in accordance
with the provisions of NRS 104.9519 as
if the notice were a financing statement within the meaning of the Uniform
Commercial Code.
3. The Division of Environmental
Protection or solid waste management authority shall file an amended notice of
the lien which must set forth, without limitation, the amount of the lien:
(a) Not later than 30 days after the amount of
the lien decreases due to payment, reimbursement or any other partial lien
satisfaction; and
(b) Not later than 90 days after the first day of
any month in which the amount of the lien increases due to the accrual of
unrecovered costs or a deficiency in a security or other type of financial
responsibility identified in an order issued pursuant to NRS 444.592 .
4. The amount of the lien held pursuant to
subsection 1 must not exceed:
(a) The costs of the Division of Environmental
Protection or solid waste management authority for performing remediation and
any deficiency in a security or other type of financial responsibility; or
(b) The proceeds from the sale of the real or
personal property associated with the municipal solid waste landfill or solid
waste management facility after any previously perfected security interests or
judgment liens are satisfied.
5. A security interest or judgment lien
that is perfected before notice of the lien is filed pursuant to subsection 2
has priority over a lien perfected pursuant to this section. A perfected lien
held pursuant to this section has priority over all other liens and encumbrances
that have an interest in the:
(a) Proceeds of a security or other type of
financial responsibility required in accordance with the requirements
prescribed pursuant to NRS 444.566 or
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act; or
(b) Increase in the fair market value of the real
or personal property associated with the municipal solid waste landfill or
solid waste management facility that is attributable to remediation performed
by the Division of Environmental Protection or solid waste management
authority, which must be measured at the time of the sale or other disposition
of the real or personal property.
6. The Division of Environmental
Protection or solid waste management authority shall release the lien pursuant
to subsection 7 if:
(a) The costs of remediation of the Division of
Environmental Protection or solid waste management authority are repaid or
reimbursed;
(b) The owner or operator of the municipal solid
waste landfill or solid waste management authority resolves the deficiency in
the security or other type of financial responsibility identified in an order
issued pursuant to NRS 444.592 ; or
(c) The lien is satisfied by sale or other means.
7. As soon as practicable but not more
than 30 days after a lien is satisfied pursuant to subsection 6, the Division
of Environmental Protection or solid waste management authority shall file a
notice of lien release:
(a) If on real property, in the office of the
county recorder of the county where the real property is located.
(b) If on personal property, in the Office of the
Secretary of State. If the notice is filed in the Office of the Secretary of
State, the notice must be marked, held and indexed in accordance with the
provisions of NRS 104.9519 as if the
notice were a financing statement within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial
Code.
8. The Attorney General or district
attorney may, on behalf of the Division of Environmental Protection or solid
waste management authority, foreclose on a perfected lien in a suit brought in
district court in the same manner as a suit for the foreclosure of any other
lien.
9. Nothing in this section shall be
construed to limit the right of the Division of Environmental Protection or
solid waste management authority to recover any costs and damages incurred by
the Division of Environmental Protection or solid waste management authority
for which the person, owner or operator is liable under NRS 444.598 .

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