Colorado Code § 38-40-101

Mortgage broker fees - escrow accounts - unlawful act - penalty
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
(1) Any
funds, other than advanced for actual costs and expenses to be incurred by the mortgage broker
on behalf of the applicant for a loan, paid to a mortgage broker as a fee conditioned upon the
consummation of a loan secured or to be secured by a mortgage or other transfer of or
encumbrance on real estate shall be held in an escrow or a trustee account with a bank or
recognized depository in this state. Such account may be any type of checking, demand,
passbook, or statement account insured by an agency of the United States government.
(2) It is unlawful for a mortgage broker to misappropriate funds held in escrow or a
trustee account pursuant to subsection (1) of this section.
(3) The withdrawal, transfer, or other use or conversion of any funds held in escrow or a
trustee account pursuant to subsection (1) of this section prior to the time a loan secured or to be
secured by mortgage or other transfer of or encumbrance on real estate is consummated shall be
prima facie evidence of intent to violate subsection (2) of this section.
(4) Any mortgage broker violating any of the provisions of subsection (2) of this section
commits theft as defined in section 18-4-401, C.R.S.
(5) Any mortgage broker violating any of the provisions of subsection (1) or (2) of this
section shall be liable to the person from whom any funds were received for the sum of one
thousand dollars plus actual damages caused thereby, together with costs and reasonable attorney
fees. No lender shall be liable for any act or omission of a mortgage broker under this section.
(6) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires, "mortgage broker"
means a person, firm, partnership, association, or corporation, other than a bank, trust company,
savings and loan association, credit union, supervised lender as defined in section 5-1-301 (46),
C.R.S., insurance company, federal housing administration approved mortgagee, land
mortgagee, or farm loan association or duly appointed loan correspondents, acting through
officers, partners, or regular salaried employees for any such entity, that engages in negotiating
or offering or attempting to negotiate for a borrower, and for commission, money, or other thing
of value, a loan to be consummated and funded by someone other than the one acting for the
borrower.

‹ Prev All Colorado sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.