Colorado Code § 33-41-104

When liability is not limited - warning signage - trespassers
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
(1) Nothing
in this article limits in any way any liability which would otherwise exist:
(a) For willful or malicious failure to guard or warn against a known dangerous
condition, use, structure, or activity likely to cause harm;
(b) For injury suffered by any person in any case where the owner of land charges the
person who enters or goes on the land for the recreational use thereof; except that, in case of land
leased to a public entity or in which a public entity has been granted an easement or other rights
to use land for recreational purposes any consideration received by the owner for such lease,
easement, or other right shall not be deemed a charge within the meaning of this article nor shall
any consideration received by an owner from any federal governmental agency for the purpose
of admitting any person constitute such a charge;
(c) For maintaining an attractive nuisance; except that, if the property used for public
recreational purposes contains mining operations that were abandoned or left in an inadequate
reclamation status as provided in section 33-41-103 (2)(e)(II) or was constructed or is used for or
in connection with the diversion, storage, conveyance, or use of water, the property and the
water or abandoned mining operations within such property shall not constitute an attractive
nuisance;
(d) For injury received on land incidental to the use of land on which a commercial or
business enterprise of any description is being carried on; except that in the case of land leased to
a public entity for recreational purposes or in which a public entity has been granted an easement
or other rights to use land for recreational purposes, such land shall not be considered to be land
upon which a business or commercial enterprise is being carried on.
(2) As used in subsection (1)(a) of this section, in the event that an individual who
lawfully enters land at a primary access point is injured or killed on the land by a known
dangerous condition, use, structure, or activity that is likely to cause harm, the owner does not
commit a willful or malicious failure to guard or warn against the known dangerous condition,
use, structure, or activity likely to cause harm if:
(a) Prior to the injury or death, the owner posts a sign at the primary access point where
the individual entered the land, which sign:
(I) Includes the following text:
WARNING!
YOU ARE ENTERING THIS LAND FOR RECREATIONAL PURPOSES. IF YOU LEAVE
THE DESIGNATED TRAIL, ROUTE, AREA, OR ROADWAY, YOU WILL BE DEEMED
TRESPASSING. THERE ARE INHERENT DANGERS AND RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH
USING THIS LAND THAT MAY CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH, INCLUDING
CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS; OPEN AND OBVIOUS VARIATIONS IN
STEEPNESS, SURFACE CONDITIONS, AND CONSISTENCY OF TERRAIN, SUCH AS
FOREST GROWTH, ROCKS, STUMPS, WATERWAYS, STREAMBEDS, CLIFFS,
EXTREME TERRAIN, AND TREES; WILDLIFE; AND MINING OR AGRICULTURAL
ACTIVITIES, STRUCTURES, REMNANTS, EQUIPMENT, OR OPERATIONS.
(II) Is at least:
(A) Eight inches in width and ten inches in length; or
(B) Eight inches in length and ten inches in width; and
(III) Is posted in a location and manner that makes the sign visible to an individual at the
primary access point;
(b) The owner maintains photographic or other evidence of each such sign; and
(c) The dangerous condition, use, structure, or activity that caused the injury or death is
described by the sign.
(3) Any known dangerous condition, use, structure, or activity likely to cause harm that
is not described by the sign is not covered by subsection (2) of this section and remains subject
to subsection (1)(a) of this section.
(4) An individual who accesses land for recreational purposes shall stay on the
designated recreational trail, route, area, or roadway unless the owner expressly allows
otherwise. An individual who leaves a designated recreational trail, route, area, or roadway is
deemed to be trespassing.

‹ Prev All Colorado sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.