Colorado Code § 10-4-402

Definitions
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As used in this part 4, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) "Advisory organization" means every group, association, or other organization of
insurers, whether located within or outside this state, which prepares policy forms or assists
insurers which make their own rates or rating organizations in rate-making by the collection and
furnishing of loss or expense statistics or by the submission of recommendations, but which does
not make rates under this part 4. "Advisory organization" does not include a joint underwriting
association, any actuarial or legal consultant, an insurer or insurers under common control or
management, or their employees or managers.
(1.3) "Classification system" or "classification" means the plan, system, or arrangement
for recognizing differences in exposure to hazards among industries, occupations, or operations
of insurance policyholders.
(1.4) "Competitive market" means a market which has not been found to be
noncompetitive pursuant to section 10-4-403 (5).
(1.5) "Expenses" means that portion of any rate attributable to acquisition, field
supervision, and collection expenses, general expenses, and taxes, licenses, and fees.
(1.6) "Loss trending" means any procedure for projecting developed losses to the
average date of loss for the period during which the policies are to be effective.
(2) "Member" means an insurer who participates or is entitled to participate in the
management of a rating, advisory, or other organization.
(2.3) "Noncompetitive market" means a market for which there is a ruling in effect
pursuant to section 10-4-403 (5) that a reasonable degree of competition does not exist.
(2.4) "Pure premium rate" means that portion of the rate which represents the loss cost
per unit of exposure, including loss adjustment expenses.
(3) "Rating organization" means every person, other than an admitted insurer, which has
as its object or purpose the making of pure premium rates, rating plans, or rating systems. Two
or more admitted insurers, other than insurers having a common ownership or operating in this
state under common management or control, which act in concert for the purpose of making pure
premium rates, rating plans, or rating systems shall be deemed to be a rating organization unless
they operate within the specific authorizations contained in sections 10-4-404, 10-4-409, 10-4-
411, and 10-4-412. No single insurer, joint underwriting association, actuarial or legal
consultant, insurer or insurers under common control or management, or their employees or
managers shall be deemed to be a rating organization.
(3.5) "Stacking" means aggregating, combining, multiplying, or pyramiding limits of
separate policies providing uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage as provided in section
10-4-609.
(4) "Subscriber" means an insurer which is furnished, at its request: With rates and rating
manuals by a rating organization of which it is not a member; or with advisory services by an
advisory organization of which it is not a member.

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