Wisconsin Code § 97.22

Milk producers
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
(1) DEFINITIONS. In this section:
(a) “Dairy farm” means any place where one or more cows,
sheep or goats are kept for the production of milk.
(b) “Dairy plant” has the meaning given under s. 97.20 (1) (a).
(c) “Fluid milk product” has the meaning given under s. 97.24
(1) (ar).
(d) “Grade A milk” has the meaning given under s. 97.24 (1)
(b).
(f) “Milk producer” means any person who owns or operates
a dairy farm, and sells or distributes milk produced on that farm.
(2) LICENSE. (a) License required. No person may operate a
dairy farm as a milk producer without a valid license issued by
the department for that dairy farm. A license expires on April 30
annually and is not transferable between persons or dairy farms.
Every milk producer shall comply with standards applicable to
the production of milk and fluid milk products under this chapter
and rules promulgated under this chapter.
(b) License fee. Unless otherwise established by department
rule, the fee for a milk producer license under par. (a) is $20, except that an individual who is eligible for the veterans fee waiver
program under s. 45.44 is not required to pay a fee. The department also may establish by rule a reduced license fee for a producer who is properly inspected at least once annually by a special dairy farm inspector certified under sub. (7).
(c) Dairy plant to pay license fee for milk producer. The operator of a dairy plant licensed under s. 97.20 shall pay the milk
producer license fee under this subsection for every dairy farm
from which the dairy plant receives milk at the time the fee payment is due. An applicant for a dairy plant license shall submit
that fee with the applicant’s dairy plant license application under
s. 97.20. A dairy plant operator who pays a milk producer license
fee may charge that fee back to the milk producer if the dairy
plant operator notifies the milk producer in writing of the dairy
plant operator’s intent to charge the fee to the milk producer. A
dairy plant operator may not discriminate between milk producers with respect to fee charges under this paragraph, but may
charge back license fees to all milk producers who cease shipping
milk to the dairy plant during the license year. A dairy plant operator who pays a milk producer license fee may not deduct the
amount of the fee from any payment to the milk producer for milk
that the dairy plant operator purchases from the milk producer.
(3) GRADE A DAIRY FARM PERMIT. No milk producer may
sell or distribute milk from his or her dairy farm as grade A milk
without a valid grade A dairy farm permit issued by the department for that dairy farm. A grade A dairy farm permit expires on
April 30 annually and is not transferable between persons or
dairy farms. A grade A dairy farm permit may be issued in the
form of an endorsement on a milk producer license under sub.
(2). Every milk producer holding a grade A dairy farm permit
shall comply with standards applicable to the production of grade
A milk under this chapter or rules promulgated under this
chapter.
(4) REINSPECTION AND REINSTATEMENT FEES. (a) Fee required. 1. If the department or a special dairy inspector has
found a violation of this chapter or rules promulgated under this
chapter, and if the department has not lowered the grade of the
milk that may be sold or distributed from the dairy farm because
of the violation, the department shall charge the reinspection fee
specified under par. (am) to reinspect the dairy farm.
2. If the department or a special dairy inspector has found a
violation of this chapter or rules promulgated under this chapter,
and if the department has lowered the grade of the milk that may
be sold or distributed from the dairy farm because of the violation, the department shall charge the reinstatement fee specified
under par. (am) to reinspect the dairy farm.
3. A reinspection or reinstatement fee is payable when the
reinspection is completed, and is due upon written demand from
the department.
(am) Fee amounts. The reinspection fee under par. (a) 1., unless otherwise established by department rule, is $20. The reinstatement fee under par. (a) 2., unless otherwise established by
department rule, is $40.
(b) Dairy plant to pay reinspection or reinstatement fee for
milk producer. The operator of a dairy plant licensed under s.
97.20 shall pay the dairy farm reinspection or reinstatement fee
under this subsection for every milk producer who was shipping
milk from the reinspected dairy farm to that dairy plant at the
time the dairy farm was reinspected. The department may issue
an annual statement of reinspection or reinstatement fees payable
by the dairy plant, and may demand payment from the dairy plant
on an annual basis, when it issues an application form for the renewal of the dairy plant’s license under s. 97.20. A dairy plant
operator who pays a dairy farm reinspection or reinstatement fee
shall charge that fee back to the milk producer.
(5) FEES PAYABLE BY MILK PRODUCER IF NOT PAID BY DAIRY
PLANT. If a milk producer ships milk to a dairy plant which is not
subject to licensure under s. 97.20, the unlicensed dairy plant
may voluntarily pay the fees required under this section on behalf
of the milk producer if the dairy plant is authorized by the milk
producer to pay the fees. If no dairy plant pays the fees required
under this section on behalf of a milk producer, the milk producer
shall pay the fees.
(6) DAIRY FARM INSPECTION; FREQUENCY. The department
shall inspect every dairy farm other than a grade A dairy farm at
least once every 2 years, and shall inspect every grade A dairy
farm at the frequency required by the department by rule under s.
97.24.
(7) SPECIAL DAIRY FARM INSPECTORS. The department may
certify a dairy plant employee or agent to inspect dairy farms on
behalf of the department as a special dairy farm inspector. A special dairy farm inspector shall inspect dairy farms and make written reports to the department according to procedures prescribed
by the department. The department may promulgate rules governing the certification of special dairy farm inspectors; defining
the authority and responsibilities of those inspectors; establishing
inspection and reporting requirements; and establishing proce-

dures by which the department will review inspector
performance.
(8) RULE MAKING. The department may promulgate rules to
establish the fees required under sub. (2) (b) or (4) (a) or to govern the operation of dairy farms by milk producers. The rules
may include standards for any of the following:
(a) The safety, wholesomeness and quality of milk.
(b) The sanitary construction and maintenance of dairy farm
facilities used in milk production.
(c) The availability of safe and adequate water supplies for
milk production.
(d) The sanitary construction, maintenance and cleaning of
equipment and utensils used in milk production.
(e) Personnel sanitation related to milk production.
(f) Sanitary procedures for the production of milk, including
but not limited to the handling, transfer and storage of milk on a
dairy farm.
(10) CONFIDENTIALITY. Any information obtained and kept
by the department under this section, under s. 97.24, or under
rules promulgated under those sections, that pertains to individual milk producer production, milk fat and other component tests
and quality records is not subject to inspection under s. 19.35 except as required under s. 126.70 or except as the department determines is necessary to protect the public health, safety or
welfare.

‹ Prev All Wisconsin sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.