Wisconsin Code § 943.51

Retail theft; civil liability
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(1) Any person who incurs injury to his or her business or property as a result of a violation of s. 943.50 may bring a civil action against any individual
who caused the loss for all of the following:
(a) The retail value of the merchandise unless it is returned
undamaged and unused. A person may recover under this paragraph only if he or she exercises due diligence in demanding the
return of the merchandise immediately after he or she discovers
the loss and the identity of the person who has the merchandise.
(am) The retail value of the service provided by a service
provider, as defined in s. 943.50 (1) (am). A person may recover
under this paragraph only if he or she exercises due diligence in
demanding payment for the service.
(b) Any actual damages not covered under par. (a).
(2) In addition to sub. (1), if the person who incurs the loss
prevails, the judgment in the action may grant any of the
following:
(a) 1. Except as provided in subd. 1m., exemplary damages of
not more than 3 times the amount under sub. (1).
1m. If the action is brought against a minor or against the
parent who has custody of their minor child for the loss caused by
the minor, the exemplary damages may not exceed 2 times the
amount under sub. (1).
2. No additional proof is required for an award of exemplary
damages under this paragraph.
(b) Notwithstanding the limitations of s. 799.25 or 814.04, all
actual costs of the action, including reasonable attorney fees.
(3) Notwithstanding sub. (2) and except as provided in sub.
(3m), the total amount awarded for exemplary damages and reasonable attorney fees may not exceed $500 for each violation.
(3m) Notwithstanding sub. (2), the total amount awarded for
exemplary damages and reasonable attorney fees may not exceed
$300 for each violation if the action is brought against a minor or
against the parent who has custody of their minor child for the
loss caused by the minor.
(3r) Any recovery under this section shall be reduced by the
amount recovered as restitution for the same act under ss.

800.093 and 973.20 or as recompense under s. 969.13 (5) (a) for
the same act.
(4) The plaintiff has the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that a violation occurred under s. 943.50. A
conviction under s. 943.50 is not a condition precedent to bringing an action, obtaining a judgment or collecting that judgment
under this section.
(5) A person is not criminally liable under s. 943.30 for any
civil action brought in good faith under this section.
(6) Nothing in this section precludes a plaintiff from bringing
the action under ch. 799 if the amount claimed is within the jurisdictional limits of s. 799.01 (1) (d).

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