Wisconsin Code § 943.46

Theft of video service
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(1) DEFINITIONS. In this
section:
(b) “Private financial gain” does not include the gain resulting
to any individual from the private use in that individual’s dwelling
unit of any programming for which the individual has not obtained authorization.
(c) “Video service” has the meaning given in s. 66.0420 (2)
(y), except that “video service” does not include signals received
by privately owned antennas that are not connected to a video service network whether or not the same signals are provided by a
video service provider.
(d) “Video service network” has the meaning given in s.
66.0420 (2) (zb).
(e) “Video service provider” has the meaning given in s.
66.0420 (2) (zg), and also includes an interim cable operator, as
defined in s. 66.0420 (2) (n).
(2) PROHIBITIONS. No person may intentionally do any of the
following:
(a) Obtain or attempt to obtain video service from a provider
by trick, artifice, deception, use of an illegal device or illegal decoder or other fraudulent means with the intent to deprive that
provider of any or all lawful compensation for rendering each
type of service obtained. The intent required for a violation of
this paragraph may be inferred from the presence on the property
and in the actual possession of the defendant of a device not authorized by the video service provider, the major purpose of
which is to permit reception of video services without payment.
This inference is rebutted if the defendant demonstrates that he or
she purchased that device for a legitimate use.
(b) Give technical assistance or instruction to any person in
obtaining or attempting to obtain any video service without payment of all lawful compensation to the provider providing that
service. This paragraph does not apply if the defendant demonstrates that the technical assistance or instruction was given or the
installation of the connection, descrambler or receiving device
was for a legitimate use.
(c) Make or maintain a connection, whether physical, electrical, mechanical, acoustical or by other means, with any cables,

wires, components or other devices used for the distribution of
video services for the purpose of distributing video service to any
other dwelling unit without authority from a video service
provider.
(d) Make or maintain a connection, whether physical, electrical, mechanical, acoustical or by other means, with any cables,
wires, components or other devices used for the distribution of
video services for the purpose of obtaining video service without
payment of all lawful compensation to the provider providing that
service. The intent required for a violation of this paragraph may
be inferred from proof that the video service to the defendant’s
residence or business was connected under a service agreement
with the defendant and has been disconnected by the video service provider and that thereafter there exists in fact a connection
to the video service network at the defendant’s residence or
business.
(e) Make or maintain any modification or alteration to any device installed with the authorization of a video service provider
for the purpose of intercepting or receiving any program or other
service carried by that provider which that person is not authorized by that provider to receive. The intent required for a violation of this paragraph may be inferred from proof that, as a matter
of standard procedure, the video service provider places written
warning labels on its converters or decoders explaining that tampering with the device is a violation of law and the converter or
decoder is found to have been tampered with, altered or modified
so as to allow the reception or interception of programming carried by the video service provider without authority to do so. The
trier of fact may also infer that a converter or decoder has been altered or modified from proof that the video service provider, as a
matter of standard procedure, seals the converters or decoders
with a label or mechanical device, that the seal was shown to the
customer upon delivery of the decoder and that the seal has been
removed or broken. The inferences under this paragraph are rebutted if the video service provider cannot demonstrate that the
intact seal was shown to the customer.
(f) Possess without authority any device or printed circuit
board designed to receive from a video service network any video
programming or services offered for sale over that video service
network, whether or not the programming or services are encoded, filtered, scrambled or otherwise made unintelligible, or
perform or facilitate the performance of any of the acts under
pars. (a) to (e) with the intent that that device or printed circuit be
used to receive that video service provider’s services without payment. Intent to violate this paragraph for direct or indirect commercial advantage or private financial gain may be inferred from
proof of the existence on the property and in the actual possession of the defendant of a device if the totality of circumstances,
including quantities or volumes, indicates possession for resale.
(g) Manufacture, import into this state, distribute, publish, advertise, sell, lease or offer for sale or lease any device, printed circuit board or any plan or kit for a device or for a printed circuit
designed to receive the video programming or services offered for
sale over a video service network from a video service network,
whether or not the programming or services are encoded, filtered,
scrambled or otherwise made unintelligible, with the intent that
that device, printed circuit, plan or kit be used for the reception of
that provider’s services without payment. The intent required for
a violation of this paragraph may be inferred from proof that the
defendant has sold, leased or offered for sale or lease any device,
printed circuit board, plan or kit for a device or for a printed circuit board in violation of this paragraph and during the course of
the transaction for sale or lease the defendant expressly states or
implies to the buyer that the product will enable the buyer to obtain video service without charge.
(4) PENALTIES. The following penalties apply for violations
of this section:
(a) Except as provided in pars. (b) to (d), any person who violates sub. (2) (a) to (f) is guilty of a Class C misdemeanor.
(b) Except as provided in pars. (c) and (d), any person who violates sub. (2) (a) to (f) as a 2nd or subsequent offense is guilty of
a Class B misdemeanor.
(c) Except as provided in par. (d), any person who violates
sub. (2) (a) to (g) for direct or indirect commercial advantage or
private financial gain is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(d) Any person who violates sub. (2) (a) to (g) for direct or indirect commercial advantage or private financial gain as a 2nd or
subsequent offense is guilty of a Class I felony.
(5) EXCEPTION. This section does not affect the use by a person of video services if the services have been paid for and the
use is exclusive to the person’s dwelling unit. This subsection
does not prohibit a board or council of any city, village or town
from specifying the number and manner of installation of outlets
used by any such person for video services and does not prohibit
a c video service provider, in any written contract with a subscriber, from requiring the provider’s approval for any increase in
the number of those outlets used.

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