Wisconsin Code § 895.441

Sexual exploitation by a therapist; action for
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
(1) DEFINITIONS. In this section:
(a) “Physician” has the meaning designated in s. 448.01 (5).
(b) “Psychologist” means a person who practices psychology,
as described in s. 455.01 (5).
(c) “Psychotherapy” has the meaning designated in s. 455.01
(6).
(d) “Sexual contact” has the meaning designated in s. 940.225
(5) (b).
(e) “Therapist” means a physician, psychologist, social
worker, marriage and family therapist, professional counselor,
nurse, chemical dependency counselor, member of the clergy or
other person, whether or not licensed or certified by the state,
who performs or purports to perform psychotherapy.
(2) CAUSE OF ACTION. (a) Any person who suffers, directly
or indirectly, a physical, mental or emotional injury caused by, resulting from or arising out of sexual contact with a therapist who
is rendering or has rendered to that person psychotherapy, counseling or other assessment or treatment of or involving any mental
or emotional illness, symptom or condition has a civil cause of
action against the psychotherapist for all damages resulting from,
arising out of or caused by that sexual contact. Consent is not an
issue in an action under this section, unless the sexual contact that
is the subject of the action occurred more than 6 months after the
psychotherapy, counseling, assessment or treatment ended.
(b) Notwithstanding ss. 801.09 (1), 801.095, 802.04 (1) and
815.05 (1g) (a), in an action brought under this section, the plaintiff may substitute his or her initials, or fictitious initials, and his
or her age and county of residence for his or her name and address on the summons and complaint. The plaintiff’s attorney
shall supply the court the name and other necessary identifying
information of the plaintiff. The court shall maintain the name
and other identifying information, and supply the information to
other parties to the action, in a manner that reasonably protects
the information from being disclosed to the public.
(c) Upon motion by the plaintiff, and for good cause shown, or
upon its own motion, the court may make any order that justice
requires to protect:
1. A plaintiff who is using initials in an action under this section from annoyance, embarrassment, oppression or undue burden that would arise if any information identifying the plaintiff
were made public.
2. A plaintiff in an action under this section from unreasonably long, repetitive or burdensome physical or mental
examinations.
3. The confidentiality of information which under law is

confidential, until the information is provided in open court in an
action under this section.
(3) PUNITIVE DAMAGES. A court or jury may award punitive
damages to a person bringing an action under this section.
(4) CALCULATION OF STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS. An action
under this section is subject to s. 893.585.
(5) SILENCE AGREEMENTS. Any provision in a contract or
agreement relating to the settlement of any claim by a patient
against a therapist that limits or eliminates the right of the patient
to disclose sexual contact by the therapist to a subsequent therapist, the department of safety and professional services, the department of health services, the injured patients and families
compensation fund peer review council, or a district attorney is
void.

‹ Prev All Wisconsin sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.