Wisconsin Code § 75.61

Actions related to tax certificates
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(1) ONE-YEAR
LIMITATION. Every action enumerated in s. 75.57, 1955 stats.,
and s. 66.0731, and every action or proceeding to set aside any inclusion of land in a tax certificate for the nonpayment of taxes, or
to cancel any tax certificate, or to restrain the issuing of any tax

certificate, or tax deed, for any error or defect going to the validity of the assessment, and affecting the groundwork of such tax,
or on account of any void or defective special assessment, shall be
commenced within one year from the date of issuance of the tax
certificate under s. 74.57, and not thereafter. In every action
brought to set aside any such inclusion of land in a tax certificate,
or to cancel any tax certificate, or to restrain the issuing of any tax
deed upon any ground whatever not going to the validity of the
assessment and affecting the groundwork of such tax, special assessment, special charge or special tax, the plaintiff, if he or she
shows himself or herself otherwise entitled to judgment, shall,
before the entry thereof within a reasonable time to be fixed by
the court, pay into the court for the county or city authorized to
act under s. 74.87 holding the tax certificate the amount for
which such land is delinquent, with interest on all such amounts
at the rate of 8 percent per year from the times of payment until
the money is paid into court; and in default of such payment
within the time so fixed the defendant shall have judgment in the
action. This provision as to the payment into court to be made by
the plaintiff shall apply to all actions brought to cancel any tax
deed, or to remove the cloud upon any title created by any tax certificate or tax deed where the action impeaches the tax deed or
tax certificate upon any grounds whatever not affecting the
groundwork of the tax for the nonpayment of which such deed or
tax certificate was issued.
(2) TAX CERTIFICATES OF COUNTY, DISCOUNT ON. Whenever
the county holds tax certificates upon real estate and the owner of
said real estate or any person, firm, association, corporation or
limited liability company holding a valid lien thereon shall claim
the assessment of said real estate to be greater than the value that
can ordinarily be obtained therefor at private sale, the respective
town board, village board or city council where said real estate is
situated may take proof under oath of the value of said real estate
and make a finding thereon. Upon the filing of said finding with
the county treasurer, the treasurer shall accept from said owner or
lienholder the proper proportional tax on said real estate based
upon the value so found, together with the proper charges, as in
the case of redemption of tax certificates, shall cancel said tax
certificate as it relates to that real estate, and shall give to said
owner or lienholder a receipt for said tax. The difference between
the tax as returned and the amount of such proportional tax, exclusive of charges, received by the county as a result of the compromise shall be charged to the town, village or city which returned the same and may be included by the county as a special
charge in the next tax levy against such town, city or village.

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