Wisconsin Code § 706.01

Definitions
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In this chapter:
(4) “Conveyance” means a written instrument, evidencing a
transaction governed by this chapter, that satisfies the requirements of s. 706.02, subject to s. 706.25.
(5) “Conveyance of mineral interests” means any transaction
under s. 706.001 (1) entered into for the purpose of determining
the presence, location, quality or quantity of metalliferous minerals or for the purpose of mining, developing or extracting metalliferous minerals, or both. Any transaction under s. 706.001 (1)
entered into by a mining company is rebuttably presumed to be a
conveyance of mineral interests.
(6) “Grantor” means the person from whom an interest in
lands passes by conveyance, including, without limitation,
lessors, vendors, mortgagors, optionors, releasors, assignors and
trust settlors of interest in lands, and “grantee” means the person
to whom the interest in land passes. Whenever consistent with
the context, reference to the interest of a party includes the interest of the party’s heirs, successors, personal representatives and
assigns.
(7) “Homestead” means the dwelling, and so much of the
land surrounding it as is reasonably necessary for use of the
dwelling as a home, but not less than one-fourth acre, if available,
and not exceeding 40 acres.
(7m) “Interest in minerals” means any fee simple interest in
minerals beneath the surface of land that is:
(a) Separate from the fee simple interest in the surface of the
land; and
(b) Created by an instrument transferring, granting, assigning
or reserving the minerals.
(7r) “Legal description” means a description of a specific
parcel of real estate that is described in one of the following ways,
whichever is appropriate:
(a) By one of the ways under s. 66.0217 (1) (c).
(b) By condominium name and unit number in a platted condominium development.
(8) “Metalliferous minerals” means naturally occurring minerals containing metal.
(8m) “Mineral” means a naturally occurring substance recognized by standard authorities as mineral, whether metalliferous or
nonmetalliferous.
(9) “Mining company” means any person or agent of a person
who has a prospecting permit under s. 293.45 or a mining permit
under s. 293.49 or 295.58.
(10) “Signed” includes any handwritten signature or symbol
on a conveyance intended by the person affixing or adopting the
signature or symbol to constitute an execution of the conveyance.

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