Wisconsin Code § 66.0207

Standards to be applied by the board
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(1) REQUIREMENTS. The board may approve for referendum only those
proposed incorporations which meet the following requirements:
(a) Characteristics of territory. The entire territory of the
proposed village or city shall be reasonably homogeneous and
compact, taking into consideration natural boundaries, natural
drainage basin, soil conditions, present and potential transportation facilities, previous political boundaries, boundaries of school
districts, shopping and social customs. An isolated municipality
shall have a reasonably developed community center, including
some or all features such as retail stores, churches, post office,
telecommunications exchange and similar centers of community
activity.
(b) Territory beyond the core. The territory beyond the most
densely populated one-half square mile specified in s. 66.0205
(1) or the most densely populated square mile specified in s.
66.0205 (2) shall have an average of more than 30 housing units
per quarter section or an assessed value, as defined in s. 66.0217
(1) (a) for real estate tax purposes, more than 25 percent of which
is attributable to existing or potential mercantile, manufacturing
or public utility uses. The territory beyond the most densely populated square mile as specified in s. 66.0205 (3) or (4) shall have
the potential for residential or other urban land use development
on a substantial scale within the next 3 years. The board may
waive these requirements to the extent that water, terrain or geography prevents the development.
(2) ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS. In addition to complying
with each of the applicable standards set forth in sub. (1) and s.

66.0205 in order to be approved for referendum, a proposed incorporation must be in the public interest as determined by the
board upon consideration of the following:
(a) Tax revenue. The present and potential sources of tax revenue appear sufficient to defray the anticipated cost of governmental services at a local tax rate which compares favorably with
the tax rate in a similar area for the same level of services.
(b) Level of services. The level of governmental services desired or needed by the residents of the territory compared to the
level of services offered by the proposed village or city and the
level available from a contiguous municipality which files a certified copy of a resolution as provided in s. 66.0203 (6).
(c) Impact on the remainder of the town. The impact, financial and otherwise, upon the remainder of the town from which
the territory is to be incorporated.
(d) Impact on the metropolitan community. The effect upon
the future rendering of governmental services both inside the territory proposed for incorporation and elsewhere within the metropolitan community. There shall be an express finding that the
proposed incorporation will not substantially hinder the solution
of governmental problems affecting the metropolitan community.

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