Wisconsin Code § 645.68

Order of distribution
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The order of distribution of
claims from the insurer’s estate shall be as stated in this section.
The first $50 of the amount allowed on each claim in the classes
under subs. (3) to (6), except for claims of the federal government
under subs. (3) and (3c), shall be deducted from the claim and included in the class under sub. (8). Claims may not be cumulated
by assignment to avoid application of the $50 deductible provision. Subject to the $50 deductible provision, every claim in each
class shall be paid in full or adequate funds retained for the payment before the members of the next class receive any payment.
No subclasses shall be established within any class. That portion
of any loss for which indemnification is provided by other benefits or advantages recovered or recoverable by the claimant shall
not be included in the classes under subs. (3) and (3m), other than
benefits or advantages recovered or recoverable in discharge of
familial obligations of support or by way of succession at death or
as proceeds of life insurance, or as gratuities. No payment made
by an employer to an employee shall be treated as a gratuity. The
claims described in s. 645.69 are among the claims not subject to
subs. (3) and (3m).
(1) ADMINISTRATION COSTS. The costs and expenses of administration, including but not limited to the following: the actual
and necessary costs of preserving or recovering the assets of the
insurer; compensation for all services rendered in the liquidation;
any necessary filing fees; the fees and mileage payable to witnesses; and reasonable attorney fees.
(3) LOSS CLAIMS. All claims under policies for losses incurred, including 3rd-party claims and federal, state, and local
government claims, except the first $200 of losses otherwise
payable to any claimant under this subsection other than the federal government. All claims under life insurance and annuity
policies, whether for death proceeds, annuity proceeds, or invest-

ment values, shall be treated as loss claims. All amounts payable
under funding agreements, as defined in s. 632.66 (2) (a) ,
whether for principal or interest, shall be treated as loss claims.
Claims may not be cumulated by assignment to avoid application
of the $200 deductible provision.
(3c) FEDERAL GOVERNMENT CLAIMS AND INTEREST. Claims
of the federal government not included under sub. (3), and interest at the legal rate compounded annually on all claims in the
class under this subsection, and on all claims of the federal government in the class under sub. (3), from the date of the petition
for liquidation or the date on which the claim becomes due,
whichever is later, until the date on which the dividend is
declared.
(3m) CERTAIN INJURY CLAIMS. Claims against the insurer
that are not under policies and that are for liability for bodily injury or for injury to or destruction of tangible property.
(3r) WAGES. (a) Debts due to employees for services performed, not to exceed $1,000 to each employee which have been
earned within one year before the filing of the petition for liquidation. Officers shall not be entitled to the benefit of this priority.
(b) Such priority shall be in lieu of any other similar priority
authorized by law as to wages or compensation of employees.
(c) Notwithstanding pars. (a) and (b) and subs. (3), (3c) and
(3m), if there are no claims of the federal government, the claims
in the class under this subsection shall have priority over all
claims in the classes under subs. (3) to (11).
(4) UNEARNED PREMIUMS AND SMALL LOSS CLAIMS. Claims
under nonassessable policies for unearned premiums or other
premium refunds and the first $200 of loss excepted by the deductible provision in sub. (3).
(5) RESIDUAL CLASSIFICATION. All other claims, including
claims of any state or local government, not falling within other
classes under this section and claims described in s. 645.69.
Claims, including those of any state or local governmental body,
for a penalty or forfeiture, shall be allowed in this class only to the
extent of the pecuniary loss sustained from the act, transaction or
proceeding out of which the penalty or forfeiture arose, with reasonable and actual costs occasioned thereby. The remainder of
such claims shall be postponed to the class of claims under sub.
(8).
(6) JUDGMENTS. Claims based solely on judgments. If a
claimant files a claim and bases it both on the judgment and on
the underlying facts, the claim shall be considered by the liquidator who shall give the judgment such weight as he or she deems
appropriate. The claim as allowed shall receive the priority it
would receive in the absence of the judgment. If the judgment is
larger than the allowance on the underlying claim, the remaining
portion of the judgment shall be treated as if it were a claim based
solely on a judgment.
(7) INTEREST ON CLAIMS ALREADY PAID. Interest at the legal
rate compounded annually on all claims in the classes under subs.
(1) to (6), except for claims of the federal government in the
classes under subs. (3) and (3c), from the date of the petition for
liquidation or the date on which the claim becomes due, whichever is later, until the date on which the dividend is declared. The
liquidator, with the approval of the court, may make reasonable
classifications of claims for purposes of computing interest, may
make approximate computations and may ignore certain classifications and time periods that are trifling.
(8) MISCELLANEOUS SUBORDINATED CLAIMS. The remaining
claims or portions of claims not already paid, with interest as in
sub. (7):
(a) Except for claims of the federal government under subs.
(3) and (3c), the first $50 of each claim in the classes under subs.
(3) to (6) subordinated under this section.
(b) Claims under s. 645.63 (2).
(c) Claims subordinated by s. 645.90.
(d) Claims filed late.
(e) Portions of claims subordinated under sub. (5).
(f) Claims or portions of claims payment of which is provided
by other benefits or advantages recovered or recoverable by the
claimant.
(g) Any indemnification recovered as a voidable preference
under s. 645.54 (1) (c).
(9) BONDS. The claims of the holders of bonds, under s.
611.33 (2) (a), 613.33 (1) or 614.33, including interest thereon.
(10) CONTRIBUTION NOTES. The claims of the holders of
contribution notes under ss. 611.33 (2) (b) , 613.33 (2) and
614.33, including interest thereon.
(11) PROPRIETARY CLAIMS. The claims of shareholders or
other owners, including policyholders of a mutual insurance corporation within the limits of s. 645.72 (2).

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