Wisconsin Code § 62.075

Detachment of farm lands from cities
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(1)
PROCEDURE. When land used for agricultural purposes of an
area of 200 acres or more contiguous to the boundary of any city,
whether of one or more farms, which shall have been within the
corporate limits of such city for 20 years or more, and during all
of said time shall have been used exclusively for agricultural purposes, the circuit court of the county in which such land is situated shall enter judgment detaching such land from such city and
annexing it to an adjoining town or towns, if the provisions of this
section shall have been complied with. Such detachment and annexation thereof shall become effective for all purposes on the
first day of January next thereafter, and the procedure therefor
shall be substantially as provided in subs. (3) and (4). There shall
be no adjustment, assignment and transfer of assets and liabilities
under s. 66.0235, but the detached territory shall continue to pay
its proportional share, based on assessed valuation, of the bonded
indebtedness of the city at the time of detachment.
(2) LAND ELIGIBLE; “OWNER” DEFINED. No owner shall be
eligible to sign a petition for the detachment of any such territory
unless that owner is the owner of a parcel of land comprising at
least 20 acres. No such land shall be detached from any city unless the remaining territory of said city shall be left reasonably
compact and the boundaries thereof left substantially regular;
provided, that such determination shall be made without regard to
the existence of railroad rights-of-way, public utility easements or
public or private highways traversing any part of such lands and
remaining within such city. No lands shall be eligible for detachment where any public improvements have been extended to or
installed for the benefit of such lands. As used in this section,
“owner” means the holder of record of an estate in possession in
fee simple, or for life, in land or real property, or a vendee of
record under a land contract for the sale of an estate in possession
in fee simple or for life but does not include the vendor under a
land contract. A tenant in common or joint tenant shall be considered such owner to the extent of that person’s interest.
(3) HEARING; NOTICE. When the owner or owners of all of
the said lands of any such area file a verified petition in the office
of the clerk of said court, setting forth the facts in accordance
with subs. (1) and (2), the court shall make an order fixing the
time of hearing thereof, which shall not be less than 60 nor more
than 90 days thereafter, and at least 40 days prior to said time
fixed, notice of hearing of such petition shall be served on such
city, town or towns and all owners found in this state of any land
in such area, in the manner prescribed in s. 801.12 for the service
of a summons. Said notice shall be in substantially the following
form:
Notice is hereby given that the petition of .... will be heard by
the circuit court of .... County, at the court house, in the city of ....,
Wisconsin, on the .... day of ...., .... (year), at .... M., or as soon
thereafter as counsel can be heard. That said petition prays for

the detachment of the following area of land from the city of ....
and annexation to the town of ...., in accordance with section
62.075 of the Wisconsin statutes, which area of land is described
as follows:
Dated ....
.... (Petitioner’s attorney) ....
P.O. Address ....
(4) OBJECTIONS; DECISIONS. The city, town or towns, owners
of land in the vicinity, or owners of any interest therein, if opposed to the proceedings, shall, at least 15 days before the time of
hearing fixed by the order, file in the office of the clerk of circuit
court and serve on the petitioners their verified objections to the
granting of the prayer of the petition, specifying the grounds of
objections thereto. The proceedings may be adjourned or continued for cause. The issue raised by the petition shall be tried by
the circuit court upon the evidence submitted by the petitioners
and objectors; and witnesses shall be compelled to appear and
testify as in other cases in circuit court and the rules of evidence,
practice and procedure shall be the same. The circuit court may
render judgment under subs. (1) and (2), detaching from the city
and annexing to the town or towns the area, if the facts required
by the subsections are proved by a preponderance of the evidence.
If the facts are not so proved, the petition shall be dismissed. In
the event of a contest, costs may be awarded to the successful
party.
(5) NOTICE OF ENTRY OF JUDGMENT; UPON WHOM SERVED.
A certified copy of every such order shall be filed with the town
and city clerk and with the county clerk and 4 copies with the secretary of administration. The secretary of administration shall
forward 2 copies to the department of transportation and one
copy to the department of revenue.
(7) PLATTED LANDS. No land which has been platted may be
detached, and any land detached pursuant to this section shall not
be eligible for platting pursuant to ch. 236 unless re-annexed to
the city.

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