Wisconsin Code § 618.40

Definitions
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In this subchapter, unless the context requires otherwise:
(1) “Affiliated group” means all persons that control, are controlled by, or are under common control with, an insured.
(2) “Authorized insurer” means an insurer that is licensed, or
authorized, to transact the business of insurance under the law of
the home state.
(3) “Control” means, with respect to a person having control
over another person, that the person does any of the following:
(a) Directly or indirectly, or acting through one or more other
persons, owns, controls, or has the power to vote 25 percent or
more of any class of voting securities of a person.
(b) Controls in any manner the election of a majority of the directors or trustees of a person.
(3m) “Domestic surplus lines insurer” means an insurer that
has a certificate to do business as a domestic surplus lines insurer
under s. 618.41 (13).
(4) (a) Except as provided in par. (b), “home state” means,
with respect to an insured, one of the following:
1. The state in which the insured maintains its principal
place of business or, in the case of an insured who is an individual, the individual’s principal residence.
2. If 100 percent of the insured risk is located outside of the
state referred to in subd. 1., the state to which the greatest percentage of the insured’s taxable premium for that insurance contract is allocated.
(b) If more than one insured from an affiliated group are
named insureds on a single surplus lines insurance contract,
“home state” means the state, as determined under par. (a), of the
member of the affiliated group that has the largest percentage of
premium attributed to it under the insurance contract.
(5) “Premium tax” means, with respect to unauthorized insurance, any tax, fee, assessment, or other charge imposed by this
state directly or indirectly based on any payment made as consideration for an insurance contract for such insurance, including
premium deposits, assessments, registration fees, and any other
compensation given in consideration for a contract of insurance.
(6) “Principal place of business” means, with respect to determining the home state of an insured, the state where the insured
maintains its headquarters and where the insured’s high-level officers direct, control, and coordinate the business activities of the
insured.
(7) “Principal residence” means, with respect to determining

the home state of an insured who is an individual, the state where
the individual resides for the greatest number of days during a
calendar year.
(8) “State” includes any state of the United States, the District
of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the
Northern Mariana Islands, the Virgin Islands, and American
Samoa.
(9) “Surplus lines broker” means a person that is licensed in a
state to sell, solicit, or negotiate insurance on properties, risks, or
exposures located or to be performed in that state with unauthorized insurers.
(10) “Surplus lines insurance” means any insurance to which
all of the following apply:
(a) This state is the home state of the insured.
(b) The insurance is permitted under this subchapter to be
placed through a surplus lines agent or broker with an unauthorized insurer eligible to accept the insurance.
(11) “Unauthorized insurance” means any insurance permitted in a state to be placed directly or through a surplus lines broker with an unauthorized insurer eligible to accept such
insurance.

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