Wisconsin Code § 59.605

Tax levy rate limit
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
(1) DEFINITIONS. In this
section:
(a) “Debt levy” means the county purpose levy for debt service on loans under subch. II of ch. 24 , bonds issued under s.
67.05, promissory notes issued under s. 67.12 (12), and appropriation bonds issued under s. 59.85, less any revenues that abate the
levy.
(b) “Debt levy rate” means the debt levy divided by the equalized value of the county exclusive of any tax incremental district
value increment.
(c) “Excess over the limit” means the amount of revenue received by a county that results from the county exceeding the
limit under sub. (2).
(d) “Operating levy” means the county purpose levy, less the
debt levy.
(e) “Operating levy rate” means the total levy rate minus the
debt levy rate.
(f) “Penalized excess” means the excess over the limit for the
county.
(g) “Total levy rate” means the county purpose levy divided
by the equalized value of the county exclusive of any tax incremental district value increment.
(2) LIMIT. Except as provided in sub. (3), no county may impose an operating levy at an operating levy rate that exceeds .001
or the operating levy rate in 1992, whichever is greater.
(3) REFERENDUM, RESPONSIBILITY TRANSFERS. (a) 1. If the
governing body of a county wishes to exceed the operating levy
rate limit otherwise applicable to the county under this section, it
shall adopt a resolution to that effect. The resolution shall specify either the operating levy rate or the operating levy that the
governing body wishes to impose for either a specified number of
years or an indefinite period. The governing body shall call a
special referendum for the purpose of submitting the resolution to
the electors of the county for approval or rejection. In lieu of a
special referendum, the governing body may specify that the referendum be held at the next succeeding spring primary or election or partisan primary or general election to be held not earlier
than 70 days after the adoption of the resolution of the governing
body. The governing body shall file the resolution to be submitted to the electors as provided in s. 8.37.
2. The clerk of the county shall publish type A, B, C, D and
E notices of the referendum under s. 10.01 (2). Section 5.01 (1)
applies in the event of failure to comply with the notice requirements of this subdivision.
3. The referendum shall be held in accordance with chs. 5 to
12. The governing body shall provide the election officials with
all necessary election supplies. The form of the ballot shall correspond substantially with the standard form for referendum ballots prescribed by the elections commission under ss. 5.64 (2) and
7.08 (1) (a). If the resolution under subd. 1. specifies the operating levy rate, the question shall be submitted as follows: “Under
state law, the operating levy rate for the .... (name of county), for
the tax to be imposed for the year .... (year), is limited to $.... per
$1,000 of equalized value. Shall the .... (name of county) be allowed to exceed this rate limit for .... (a specified number of
years) (an indefinite period) by $.... per $1,000 of equalized value
that results in an operating levy rate of $.... per $1,000 of equalized value?” If the resolution under subd. 1. specifies the operating levy, the question shall be submitted as follows: “Under state
law, the operating levy rate for the .... (name of county), for the
tax to be imposed for the year .... (year), is limited to $.... per
$1,000 of equalized value. Notwithstanding the operating levy
rate limit, shall the .... (name of county) be allowed to levy an
amount not to exceed $.... (operating levy) for operating purposes
for the year .... (year), which may increase the operating levy rate
for .... (a specified number of years) (an indefinite period)? This
would allow a ....% increase above the levy of $.... (preceding
year operating levy) for the year .... (preceding year).”
4. Within 14 days after the referendum, the clerk of the
county shall certify the results of the referendum to the department of revenue. A county may exceed the operating levy rate
limit otherwise applicable to it under this section in that year by
an amount not exceeding the amount approved by a majority of
those voting on the question.
(b) 1. If an increased operating levy rate is approved by a referendum under par. (a) for a specified number of years, the increased operating levy rate shall be the operating levy rate limit
for that number of years for purposes of this section. If an in-

creased operating levy rate is approved by a referendum under
par. (a) for an indefinite period, the increased operating levy rate
shall be the operating levy rate limit for purposes of this section.
2. If an increased operating levy is approved by a referendum
under par. (a), the increased operating levy shall be used to calculate the operating levy rate limit for the approved year for purposes of this section. After the approved year, the operating levy
rate limit in the approved year or the operating levy rate limit that
would have been applicable if there had been no referendum,
whichever is greater, shall be the limit for the specified number of
years or for an indefinite period for purposes of this section.
(c) 1. If a county transfers to another governmental unit responsibility for providing any service that the county provided in
the preceding year, the levy rate limit otherwise applicable under
this section to the county in the current year is decreased to reflect the cost that the county would have incurred to provide that
service, as determined by the department of revenue. The levy
rate limit adjustment under this subdivision applies only if the
county and transferee governmental unit file a notice of service
transfer with the department of revenue.
2. If a county increases the services that it provides by adding
responsibility for providing a service transferred to it from another governmental unit in any year, the levy rate limit otherwise
applicable under this section to the county in the current year is
increased to reflect the cost of that service, as determined by the
department of revenue. The levy rate limit adjustment under this
subdivision applies only if the county and transferor governmental unit file a notice of service transfer with the department of
revenue.
(4) PENALTIES. If the department of revenue determines that
a county has a penalized excess in any year, the department of
revenue shall do all of the following:
(a) Reduce the amount of the shared revenue payments to the
county under subch. I of ch. 79 in the following year by an
amount equal to the amount of the penalized excess.
(b) If the amount of the reduction made under par. (a) is insufficient to recover fully the amount of the penalized excess, request the department of transportation to reduce the aids paid in
that following year to the county under s. 86.30 (2) (e) by the
amount needed to recover as much of the remainder as is
possible.
(c) Ensure that the amount of any reductions in shared revenue payments under par. (a) lapses to the general fund.
(d) Ensure that the amount of the penalized excess is not included in determining the limit described under sub. (2) for the
county for the following year.
(5) RATE COMPARISON. Annually, the department of revenue
shall compare the operating levy rate limit of each county under
this section to the actual operating levy rate imposed by the
county.
(6) SUNSET OF THE LIMIT. This section does not apply to a
county’s levy that is imposed in December 2011 or any year
thereafter.

‹ Prev All Wisconsin sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.