Wisconsin Code § 49.856

Notification of delinquent payments
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(1) In this
section:
(a) “Agency” means the county child support agency under s.
59.53 (5).
(b) “Department” means the department of children and
families.
(c) “Obligor” means a person who owes a delinquent child
support, family support or maintenance payment or who owes an
outstanding amount that has been ordered by a court for past support, medical expenses or birth expenses and that delinquent payment or outstanding amount is specified in the statewide support
lien docket under s. 49.854 (2) (b).
(2) If an obligor receives a judgment against another person
or has settled a lawsuit against another person that provides for
the payment of money, the department or agency may send a notice to any person who is ordered to pay the judgment, who has
agreed to the settlement or who holds the amount of the judgment
or settlement in trust. The notice shall inform the person that the
amount of the judgment or settlement due the obligor is subject to
a lien by the department for the payment of the delinquent payment or outstanding amount specified in the statewide support
lien docket under s. 49.854 (2) (b). The notification shall include
the name and address of the obligor and the total amount specified in the statewide support lien docket under s. 49.854 (2) (b).
Upon receipt of a notification, the person receiving the notification shall withhold an amount equal to the amount specified in
the statewide support lien docket under s. 49.854 (2) (b) before
making any payment under the judgment or pursuant to the
settlement.
(3) When the department or agency notifies a person under
sub. (2), the department or agency shall send a notice to the lastknown address of the obligor. The notice shall do all of the
following:
(a) Inform the obligor that the department or agency notified
the person who owes money to the obligor or who holds money in
trust for the obligor under a judgment or pursuant to a settlement
to withhold the amount that was specified in the statewide support lien docket under s. 49.854 (2) (b) from any lump sum payment that may be paid to the obligor as a result of the judgment or
settlement.
(b) Inform the obligor that he or she may request a hearing before the circuit court that rendered the order to pay support, maintenance, medical expenses or birth expenses within 20 business
days after receipt of this notice. The request shall be in writing
and the obligor shall mail or deliver a copy of the request to the
agency.
(c) Inform the obligor that if a hearing is requested under par.
(b) the department or agency will not require the person withholding the amount to send the amount to that department or
agency until a final decision is issued in response to the request
for a hearing.
(d) Request that the obligor inform the department or agency
if a bankruptcy stay is in effect with respect to the obligor.
(4) If the obligor requests a hearing under sub. (3) (b), the circuit court shall schedule a hearing within 10 business days after
receiving the request. The only issue at the hearing shall be
whether the person owes the delinquent payment or outstanding
amount specified in the statewide support lien docket under s.
49.854 (2) (b) . A circuit court commissioner may conduct the
hearing.
(5) Receipt of a notification by a person under sub. (2) shall
constitute a lien, equal to the amount specified in the statewide
support lien docket under s. 49.854 (2) (b), on any lump sum payment resulting from a judgment or settlement that may be due the
obligor. The department or agency shall notify the person who
received the notification under sub. (2) that the obligor has not requested a hearing or, if he or she has requested a hearing, of the
results of that hearing, and of the responsibilities of the person
who received the notification under sub. (2), including the requirement to submit the amount specified in the statewide support lien docket under s. 49.854 (2) (b) . Use of the procedures
under this section does not prohibit the department or agency
from attempting to recover the amount specified in the statewide
support lien docket under s. 49.854 (2) (b) through other legal
means. The department or agency shall promptly notify any person who receives notification under sub. (2) if the amount specified in the statewide support lien docket under s. 49.854 (2) (b)
has been recovered by some other means and no longer must be
withheld from the judgment or settlement under this section.
(6) After receipt of notification by a person under sub. (2) and
before receipt of notice from the department under sub. (5) that
the amount specified in the statewide support lien docket under s.
49.854 (2) (b) has been otherwise recovered, no release of any
judgment, claim or demand by the obligor shall be valid as
against a lien created under sub. (5), and the person making any
payment to the obligor to satisfy the judgment or settlement shall
remain liable to the department for the amount of the lien.

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