Wisconsin Code § 49.723

County infirmaries, admissions; standards
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(1) The following standards shall apply to admissions to a
county infirmary:
(a) The primary standard shall be need of infirmary care,
rather than ability to pay for care, and no person shall be excluded
from an infirmary solely because of ability or inability to pay for
care.
(b) The person admitted must be an aged infirm individual,
and it must be reasonably apparent that unless admitted the person will be without adequate care.
(cm) Except as provided in par. (d), any person who meets the
standards for admission is eligible for admission.
(d) An applicant who has removed residence to Wisconsin
from a state which requires that one who has removed residence
from Wisconsin to that state reside in the latter more than one
year before being eligible for a similar type of care shall be required to reside in this state for a like period before becoming eligible for admission.
(2) The board of trustees of a county infirmary, subject to regulations approved by the county board, shall establish rules and
regulations governing the admission and discharge of voluntary
patients.
(3) If it appears to the satisfaction of the circuit court for the
county in which an infirmary is located, upon petition for commitment, that a person meets the standards under sub. (1), it may,

after affording the person an opportunity to be heard in person or
by someone on his or her behalf, commit the person to a county
infirmary. The power to commit includes persons who entered an
infirmary voluntarily. The court may also, on petition and after a
hearing, order the discharge of any patient, upon a showing that
the patient is no longer in need of infirmary care, or that the patient can be adequately cared for elsewhere.
(4) The board of trustees on receipt of an application for voluntary admission, or the circuit court on the filing of a petition for
commitment, shall appoint a person licensed to practice medicine
and surgery in this state to examine personally the applicant or
the subject of the petition and to advise the board or court
whether such person meets the standard prescribed by sub. (1)
(a).
(5) The department shall prescribe and prepare the forms to
be used for the voluntary admission or commitment of patients.
(6) The circuit court in the case of a commitment, and the
board of trustees in the case of a voluntary admission, shall pass
on the economic status of the patient at the time of commitment
or admission, and in all cases in which the patient has residence
in another county shall notify the county of residence of the fact
of such commitment or admission.

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