Wisconsin Code § 40.71

Death benefit eligibility
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The following described
persons are entitled to death benefits from the Wisconsin retirement system, in the form and at the times specified:
(1) The beneficiary of any participant or of any annuitant on
the date of death of the participant or annuitant. For purposes of
this subsection:
(a) A participant is deemed a participating employee on the
date of death even though the participant is then an applicant for
a retirement or disability annuity, except as provided by s. 40.63
(8) (h), if the participant’s application was received by the board
within 30 days after the participant ceased to be a participating
employee and the participant would have been entitled to the annuity had the participant lived.
(b) If the date of death is less than one year after the last day
for which earnings were paid, a participant is deemed a participating employee on leave of absence, notwithstanding the fact
that no formal leave of absence is in effect, if the participating
employer for which the participant last performed services as a
participating employee has not filed notice of the termination of
employment prior to the employee’s death.
(c) If the death of a participating employee on leave of absence, other than a leave for purposes of military service, arises
from employment by any employer other than a participating employer, employment is deemed to have terminated and the participant shall not be considered a participating employee on the date
of his or her death.
(d) Every participant is deemed an annuitant immediately
upon the effective date of the participant’s annuity, or the date the
application is received by the department if the participant is living on that date, whichever is later.
(e) Any annuitant whose annuity is terminated shall cease to
be an annuitant as of the last day of the month preceding the last
day on which the annuity is payable.
(2) Any death benefit may be paid as a beneficiary annuity,
subject to s. 40.73 (3), or as a single cash sum as specified by the
beneficiary in the application for the death benefit unless the participant prohibited payment of a single cash sum in a written notice received by the department prior to the participant’s death. A
prohibition on payment of a single cash sum shall not be effective
if the monthly amount of the annuity would be less than the
amount determined under s. 40.25 (1) (a) or if the beneficiary is
the participant’s estate or a trust in which the beneficiary has a
beneficial interest.
(3) Whenever any death benefit is payable in a single cash
sum, it shall be paid only after receipt by the department of the
following:
(a) A copy of the death certificate of the participant or
annuitant;
(b) A written application of the beneficiary for the benefit;
and
(c) Any additional evidence deemed necessary or desirable by
the department.

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