Wisconsin Code § 36.63

Rural physician residency assistance program
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(1) In this section:
(a) “Department” means the department of family medicine
in the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public
Health.
(b) “Physician” means a physician, as defined in s. 448.01 (5),
who specializes in family practice, general surgery, internal
medicine, obstetrics, pediatrics or psychiatry.
(c) “Rural area” means any of the following:
1. A city, town, or village in this state that has a population of
less than 20,000 and that is at least 15 miles from any city, town,
or village that has a population of at least 20,000.
2. An area in this state that is not an urbanized area, as defined by the federal bureau of the census.
(2) (a) The department shall establish and support physician
residency positions to which one of the following applies:
1. The residency position is in a hospital that is located in a
rural area or in a clinic staffed by physicians who admit patients
to a hospital located in a rural area.
2. The residency position includes a rural rotation, begun after June 30, 2010, which consists of at least 8 weeks of training
experience in a hospital that is located in a rural area or in a clinic
staffed by physicians who admit patients to a hospital located in a
rural area.
(b) In establishing and supporting residency positions under
par. (a), the department shall give preference to residency programs that actively recruit graduates of the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health and the Medical College of Wisconsin.
(3) Annually by December 1, the department shall submit a
plan for increasing the number of physician residency programs
that include a majority of training experience in a rural area to the
Rural Wisconsin Health Cooperative, the Wisconsin Hospital Association, and the Wisconsin Medical Society. The plan shall include a detailed proposed budget for expending the moneys appropriated to the board under s. 20.285 (1) (qe) and demonstrate
that the moneys do not supplant existing funding. The department shall consider comments made by the organizations in formulating its final budget.
(4) Annually by December 1, the department shall submit to
the joint committee on finance a report that includes all of the
following:
(a) The number of physician residency positions that existed
in the 2009-10 fiscal year, and in each fiscal year beginning after
July 1, 2010, that included a majority of training experience in a
rural area.
(b) 1. The number of such physician residency positions
funded in whole or in part under this section in the previous fiscal
year.
2. The eligibility criteria met by each such residency position
and the hospital or clinic with which the position is affiliated.
3. The medical school attended by the physician filling each
such residency position.
4. The year the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical
Education certified the residency position.
5. The reason the residency position had not been funded.

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