Wisconsin Code § 293.21

Exploration
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(1) DEFINITIONS. In this section:
(a) “Driller” means a person who performs core, rotary, percussion or other drilling involved in exploration for nonferrous
metallic minerals.
(b) “Parcel” means an identified section, fractional section or
government lot.
(c) “Termination” means filling of drillholes and reclamation
and revegetation of drilling sites.
(2) LICENSE. All persons intending to engage in exploration,
or who contract for the services of drillers for purposes of exploration, shall be licensed by the department. Exploration licenses
shall be issued annually by the department, and shall be applied
for on forms provided by the department. The department shall
provide copies of the application form for an exploration license
to the state geologist upon issuance of the license. The department shall, by rule, establish an annual license fee plus a schedule
of additional fees based on the number of holes drilled. The level
of fees shall reflect the department’s actual cost in administering
this section. The fees set under this subsection may be adjusted
for persons to reflect the payment of fees for the same services to
meet other requirements.
(3) BOND. (a) Applications for licenses shall be accompanied by a bond in the amount of $5,000 conditioned on faithful
performance of the requirements of the department relating to
termination.
(b) The department may require that the amount of the bond
be increased at any time, if the department determines that a licensee’s current level of activity makes it likely that the bond
would be inadequate to fund the termination of all holes drilled
for which the licensee is responsible.
(c) The department shall, by rule, establish a procedure for release of exploration sites from bond coverage.
(4) NOTICE PROCEDURE. (a) Commencement of drilling on a
parcel shall be preceded by notice from the licensee to the department of intent to drill, given at least 10 days in advance of the
commencement of drilling, and identifying the particular parcel.
The department shall transmit a copy of the notice of intent to
drill to the state geologist.
(b) The department shall, by rule, establish notification and
inspection procedures applicable to the various stages of drilling
and termination and procedures for the proper termination of
drillholes.
(5) LICENSE REVOCATION. The department may revoke or
suspend an exploration license issued under this section if it determines, after hearing, that:
(a) Statutes or rules of the department have not been complied
with; or
(b) There has been a failure to increase bond amounts to adequate levels as specified by the department.
(6) EXEMPTION. This section does not apply to operators engaged in exploration activities on lands included in a mining and
reclamation plan, if the plan contains provisions relating to termination of the exploration activities.

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