Wisconsin Code § 223.12

Foreign trust company as personal representative or trustee in this state
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(1) EXCEPTION FROM QUALIFICATION TO DO BUSINESS. A foreign corporation may act in this
state as trustee, personal representative, guardian, or in any other
like fiduciary capacity, whether the appointment is by will, deed,
court order, or otherwise, without complying with any laws of
this state relating to the qualification of corporations organized
under the laws of this state to conduct a trust business or laws relating to the qualification of foreign corporations other than this
section, only if the foreign corporation meets all of the following
requirements:
(a) The foreign corporation is authorized by the laws of the
state of its organization to act as a fiduciary in that state.
(b) The foreign corporation is organized under the laws of a
state that permits all of the following to act in a fiduciary capacity

upon conditions and qualifications that the division of banking
finds are not unduly restrictive when compared to the laws of this
state:
1. A corporation organized under the laws of this state.
2. A national banking association having its principal place
of business in this state.
3. A federal savings association or federal savings bank having its principal place of business in this state and authorized to
act as a fiduciary in this state.
(2) SERVICE OF PROCESS. Any foreign corporation acting in
this state in a fiduciary capacity is considered to have appointed
the division of banking to be its true and lawful attorney upon
whom may be served all legal process in any action or proceeding
against it relating to or growing out of any trust, estate or matter
in respect of which the foreign corporation has acted or is acting
in this state in any such fiduciary capacity. Engagement in this
state in any acts in a fiduciary capacity signifies agreement that
any process against the foreign corporation which is served under
this subsection shall be of the same legal force and validity as
though served upon the foreign corporation personally. Service
of process under this subsection shall be made by delivering to
the division of banking a copy of the process, together with any
fee for service of process required by the division. Service of
process is sufficient if notice of such service and a copy of the
process are, within 10 days after delivery to the division of banking, sent by registered mail by the plaintiff to the defendant at its
principal office in such other state or territory and the plaintiff’s
affidavit of compliance with this requirement is appended to the
summons. The court in which the action is pending may order
such continuances as may be necessary to afford the defendant
reasonable opportunity to defend the action. The fee paid by the
plaintiff to the division at the time of the service may be recovered as taxable costs by the plaintiff if the plaintiff prevails in the
action. The division shall keep a record of all processes served
upon the division under this subsection and shall record the time
of the service.
(3) RESTRICTIONS ON IN-STATE PRESENCE. A foreign corporation acting under sub. (1) may not establish or maintain in this
state a place of business or branch office for the conduct of business as a fiduciary unless it has been issued a certificate of authority under sub. (4), but may establish and maintain in this state
one or more representative offices if those offices do not act in a
fiduciary capacity.
(4) CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORITY. (a) Prior to the time that
any foreign corporation acts in this state as a testamentary trustee,
trustee appointed by any court, trustee under any written agreement, declaration, or instrument of trust, personal representative,
or guardian or in any other like fiduciary capacity, the foreign
corporation shall do all of the following:
1. Apply to the division of banking for a certificate of authority with reference to the fiduciary capacity in which such foreign
corporation proposes to act in this state.
2. Comply with s. 223.02.
(b) The division of banking shall issue a certificate of authority to such corporation upon receiving satisfactory evidence that
such foreign corporation meets the requirements of sub. (1). The
certificate of authority shall recite and certify that such foreign
corporation is eligible to act in this state in such fiduciary capacity pursuant to the provisions of this section. The certificate of
authority shall remain in full force and effect until such time as
such foreign corporation ceases to be eligible to so act under the
provisions of this section.
(c) Each foreign corporation making application for a certificate of authority shall pay reasonable fees to the division of banking as determined by the division for the services of that division.
(d) Any foreign corporation that is eligible to act in this state
in a fiduciary capacity prior to May 7, 1996, may continue to act
in this state in any such fiduciary capacity without applying for a
new certificate of authority under this subsection.
(e) Any foreign corporation acting in this state under a certificate of authority shall report changes in its name or address to the
division of banking and shall notify the division when the foreign
corporation is no longer serving as a corporate fiduciary in this
state.
(5) RIGHTS AND AUTHORITY OF FOREIGN CORPORATION. Any
foreign corporation that is eligible to act in this state in a fiduciary
capacity and that is acting and qualified as personal representative or trustee under any foreign will, or any declaration, agreement, or other instrument of trust, shall have the same rights and
authority under the will or trust document as to real estate in this
state that any natural person acting as a foreign personal representative or trustee may have under the laws of this state, without the
foreign corporation being required to do any act qualifying it to
do business in this state that is not required of a natural person
acting as a foreign personal representative or trustee.

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