Wisconsin Code § 165.84

Cooperation in criminal identification, records and statistics
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(1) All persons in charge of law enforcement
and tribal law enforcement agencies shall obtain, or cause to be
obtained, the fingerprints in duplicate, according to the fingerprint system of identification established by the director of the
F.B.I., full face, profile and full length photographs, and other
available identifying data, of each person arrested or taken into
custody for an offense of a type designated in s. 165.83 (2) (a), of
all persons arrested or taken into custody as fugitives from justice, and fingerprints in duplicate and other identifying data of all
unidentified human corpses in their jurisdictions, but photographs need not be taken if it is known that photographs of the
type listed, taken within the previous year, are on file at the department. Fingerprints and other identifying data of persons arrested or taken into custody for offenses other than those designated in s. 165.83 (2) (a) may be taken at the discretion of the law
enforcement or tribal law enforcement agency concerned. Any
person arrested or taken into custody and subsequently released
without charge, or cleared of the offense through court proceedings, shall have any fingerprint record taken in connection therewith removed from the department’s records upon request.
(2) Fingerprints and other identifying data required to be
taken under sub. (1) shall be forwarded to the department within
24 hours after taking for filing and classification, but the period
of 24 hours may be extended to cover any intervening holiday or
weekend. Photographs taken shall be forwarded at the discretion
of the law enforcement or tribal law enforcement agency concerned, but, if not forwarded, the fingerprint record shall be
marked “Photo available” and the photographs shall be forwarded
subsequently if the department so requests.
(3) All persons in charge of law enforcement and tribal law
enforcement agencies shall forward to the department copies or
detailed descriptions of the arrest warrants and the identifying
data described in s. 165.83 (2) (e) immediately upon determination of the fact that the warrant cannot be served for the reasons
stated. If the warrant is subsequently served or withdrawn, the
law enforcement or tribal law enforcement agency concerned
must immediately notify the department of the service or withdrawal. In any case, the law enforcement or tribal law enforcement agency concerned must annually, no later than January 31

of each year, confirm to the department all arrest warrants of this
type which continue to be outstanding.
(4) All persons in charge of state penal and correctional institutions shall obtain fingerprints, according to the fingerprint system of identification established by the director of the F.B.I., and
full face and profile photographs of all persons received on commitment to these institutions. The prints and photographs so
taken shall be forwarded to the department, together with any
other identifying data requested, within 10 days after the arrival
at the institution of the person committed. Full length photographs in release dress shall be taken immediately prior to the release of these persons from these institutions. Immediately after
release, these photographs shall be forwarded to the department.
(5) All persons in charge of law enforcement and tribal law
enforcement agencies, all clerks of court, all municipal judges
where they have no clerks, all persons in charge of state and
county penal and correctional institutions, and all persons in
charge of state and county probation, extended supervision and
parole offices, shall supply the department with the information
described in s. 165.83 (2) (f) on the basis of the forms and instructions to be supplied by the department under s. 165.83 (2)
(g).
(6) All persons in charge of law enforcement and tribal law
enforcement agencies in this state shall furnish the department
with any other identifying data required in accordance with
guidelines established by the department. All law enforcement
and tribal law enforcement agencies and penal and correctional
institutions in this state having criminal identification files shall
cooperate in providing to the department copies of such items in
these files as will aid in establishing the nucleus of the state criminal identification file.
(7) (ab) In this subsection, “violent crime” means any of the
following:
1. A felony violation of s. 940.01, 940.05, 940.21, 940.225
(1), (2), or (3), 940.235, 940.30, 940.302 (2), 940.305, 940.31,
940.32 (2) , (2e), or (2m), 940.43, 940.45, 940.66 (2) , 941.20,
941.21, 941.327, 943.02, 943.06, 943.10, 943.23 (2) , 943.231
(1), 943.32, 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.03 (2) (a) or (c) or (5)
(a) 1., 2., 3., or 4., 948.05, 948.051, 948.055, 948.07, 948.072,
948.08, 948.085, 948.095, or 948.30 (2) or s. 940.198 (2), 2023
stats.
2. A felony violation of s. 940.02, 940.03, 940.06, 940.07,
940.08, 940.09 (1c), 940.10, 940.23, 940.60 (2) or (3) (a), (b), or
(c), 940.61, 940.62, 940.65 (2) or (3) (a), (b), or (c), 941.30, or
948.03 (3) or (5) (a) 4. or s. 940.19 (2), 2023 stats., s. 940.19 (4),
2023 stats., s. 940.19 (5), 2023 stats. s. 940.19 (6), 2023 stats., s.
940.195 (2), 2023 stats., s. 940.195 (4), 2023 stats., s. 940.195
(5), 2023 stats., s. 940.195 (6), 2023 stats., s. 940.20, 2023 stats.,
s. 940.201 (2), 2023 stats., s. 940.203 (2), 2023 stats., s. 940.204,
2023 stats., s. 940.205 (2), 2023 stats., s. 940.207 (2), 2023 stats.,
or s. 940.208, 2023 stats.
3. A felony if a penalty enhancer specified in s. 939.621
could be imposed.
4. The solicitation, conspiracy, or attempt, under s. 939.30,
939.31, or 939.32, to commit a violation under subd. 1.
(ah) Subject to rules promulgated by the department of justice
under s. 165.76 (4), all persons in charge of law enforcement and
tribal law enforcement agencies shall obtain, when the individual’s fingerprints or other identifying data are obtained, a biological specimen for deoxyribonucleic acid analysis from each individual arrested for a violent crime and each individual taken into
custody for a juvenile offense that would be a violent crime if
committed by an adult in this state. The law enforcement agency
shall submit the biological specimen to the crime laboratories in
a manner specified in the rules under s. 165.76 (4).
(am) After receiving an individual’s specimen submitted under par. (ah), the crime laboratories shall do one of the following:
1m. If, within the time limit under subd. 2m., the court notifies the crime laboratories under par. (bm) that any of the following applies, analyze the deoxyribonucleic acid in the specimen
and include the individual’s deoxyribonucleic acid profile in the
data bank under s. 165.77 (3):
a. The individual was arrested, or the juvenile was taken into
custody, under a warrant.
b. The court has made a finding that there is probable cause
that the individual committed a violent crime or that the juvenile
committed an offense that would be a violent crime if committed
by an adult in this state.
c. The individual failed to appear at the initial appearance or
preliminary examination or the person waived the preliminary
examination.
d. The individual failed to appear for a delinquency proceeding under ch. 938.
2m. If, one year after the date the biological sample was submitted under par. (ah), the court has not notified the crime laboratories under par. (bm) that subd. 1m. a., b., c., or d. applies to the
individual, destroy the biological sample.
(bm) The court shall notify the crime laboratories if par. (am)
1m. a., b., c., or d. applies to an individual who has been arrested.
(c) 1. No biological specimen obtained under par. (ah) may
be subject to analysis except by the crime laboratories as provided
under s. 165.77.
2. Biological specimens obtained under this section may be
used only as provided under s. 165.77.

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