Wisconsin Code § 16.752

Procurement from work centers for severely handicapped individuals
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(1) DEFINITIONS. In this section:
(a) “Board” means the state use board.
(c) “Direct labor” means all labor or work involved in producing or supplying materials, supplies or equipment or performing
contractual services including preparation, processing and packing, but excluding supervision, administration, inspection and
shipping.
(d) “Severely handicapped individual” means an individual
who has a physical, mental or emotional disability which is a substantial handicap to employment and prevents the individual from
engaging in normal competitive employment.
(e) “Work center” means a charitable organization or nonprofit institution which is licensed under s. 104.07 and incorporated in this state or a unit of county government which is licensed under s. 104.07, and which is operated for the purpose of
carrying out a program of rehabilitation for severely handicapped
individuals and for providing the individuals with remunerative
employment or other occupational rehabilitating activity of an
educational or therapeutic nature, and which is engaged in the
production of materials, supplies or equipment or the performance of contractual services in connection with which not less
than 75 percent of the total hours of direct labor are performed by
severely handicapped individuals.
(2) DUTIES OF THE STATE USE BOARD. The board shall:
(a) Coordinate and monitor the implementation of this
section.
(b) Aid in the identification of materials, supplies, equipment
and contractual services to be procured by agencies from work
centers.
(c) Establish eligibility criteria for work centers participating
in the program established under this section.
(d) At least annually, establish and review fair market prices
for materials, supplies, equipment and contractual services to be
purchased from work centers.
(e) No later than October 1, prepare and submit to the secretary an annual report concerning its activities, including:
1. A summary of materials, supplies, equipment and contractual services purchased by agencies from work centers.
2. The names of work centers participating in the program
established under this section.
3. The impact of the program established under this section
upon production, work stabilization and program development of,
and the number of severely handicapped individuals served by,
participating work centers.
(f) At least annually, conduct a review of the prices paid by
agencies for the materials, supplies, equipment and contractual
services provided by work centers and make any adjustments necessary to establish fair market price.
(g) Promulgate rules regarding specifications, time of delivery
and designation of materials, supplies, equipment and contractual
services to be supplied by work centers. The board shall maintain a list of each material, supply, piece of equipment or contractual service to be supplied by work centers, and shall assign a
number to each item on the list. Specifications of the board shall
be consistent with specifications prescribed by agencies for
which procurements are made.
(h) Review each order and contract for the impact that the requirements of sub. (7) have on each supplier or contractor, and assure that the requirements do not affect more than 15 percent of
the supplier’s or contractor’s current yearly sales or production.
(i) Prescribe a surcharge to be paid by each agency, which
shall be payable to the department within a time and in accordance with a procedure specified by the board.
(7) QUALIFICATION OF WORK CENTERS. To qualify for participation under the program established under this section, a work
center shall submit to the board a copy of its license under s.
104.07 together with the following documents, transmitted by a
letter signed by an officer of the work center:
(a) In the case of a charitable organization or nonprofit
institution:
1. A legible copy of the articles of incorporation of the organization showing the date of filing with the department of financial institutions.

2. A copy of the bylaws of the organization certified by an
officer.
3. A copy of a letter from the federal internal revenue service
indicating that the organization qualifies as a tax-exempt
organization.
(b) In the case of a unit of county government, a copy of the
ordinance or resolution of the county board of supervisors authorizing or directing the establishment of the work center.
(8) RESPONSIBILITIES OF WORK CENTERS. Each work center
participating in the program established under this section shall:
(a) Furnish materials, supplies, equipment and services in
strict accordance with orders issued by agencies.
(b) Make its records available for public inspection at any reasonable time.
(c) Maintain records of direct labor hours performed in the
work center by each worker.
(d) Annually submit to the board a certification that it is qualified to participate in the program established under this section.
(e) Comply with applicable occupational health and safety
standards prescribed by the U.S. secretary of labor, the federal
occupational health and safety administration or the department
of safety and professional services.
(f) Maintain an ongoing placement program for severely
handicapped individuals that includes staff which is assigned to
perform personal evaluations and to maintain liaisons with appropriate community service organizations.
(g) Maintain a record for each severely handicapped individual employed by it which includes a written report prepared by a
licensed physician or psychiatrist, or a qualified psychologist, reflecting the nature and extent of the disability that causes the individual to qualify as severely handicapped.
(9) PURCHASE OF RAW MATERIALS. Work centers shall seek
broad competition in the purchase of raw materials and components used in the materials, supplies, equipment or services provided to agencies under this section. Work centers shall inform
the board before entering into multiyear contracts for such raw
materials and components.
(10) PRODUCTION OF SUCH MATERIALS, SUPPLIES AND
EQUIPMENT. In the production of materials, supplies and equipment under this section, a work center shall make an appreciable
contribution to the reforming of raw materials or the assembly of
components thereof.
(11) VIOLATIONS. Any alleged violation of this section by a
work center shall be investigated by the board. The board shall
determine whether a violation has occurred. If the board determines that a violation has occurred, the board may terminate assignments to the work center or suspend assignments for such period as the board determines.
(12) PROCUREMENT REQUIREMENTS AND PROCEDURES. (a)
Except as provided in pars. (c), (d), (h), (i), and (j) and as authorized under sub. (13), agencies shall obtain materials, supplies,
equipment and services on the list maintained by the board under
sub. (2) (g).
(b) Purchase orders shall contain the following:
1. The name, material, supply or equipment number assigned
by the board, most recent specification, quantity, unit price, and
place and time of delivery.
2. The type of work and location of service required, most
recent specification, work to be performed, estimated volume,
and time for completion.
(c) Agencies shall issue purchase orders with sufficient time
for the appropriate work center to produce the materials, supplies
or equipment or provide the services required.
(d) If any commodity on the list maintained under sub. (2) (g)
is also produced at an institution of the state and the commodity
conforms to the specifications on the list, the ordering agency
shall purchase the commodity from the institution.
(e) If a specific material, supply or piece of equipment on the
list maintained under sub. (2) (g) also appears on the list of materials, supplies and equipment supplied by the prison industries
under s. 16.75 (3t) (c), the ordering agency shall notify and provide prison industries with the opportunity to fill the order prior
to placing an order.
(h) Paragraph (a) does not apply to purchases of printing or
stationery.
(i) Paragraph (a) does not apply to procurements by the department relating to information technology or
telecommunications.
(j) Paragraph (a) does not apply to services purchased under a
contract under s. 153.05 (2m) (a).
(13) CERTIFICATES OF EXCEPTION. (a) Grant written authorization to an ordering agency to procure materials, supplies,
equipment or services on the list maintained under sub. (2) (g)
from commercial sources when all of the following conditions
are met:
1. The work center to which the order is assigned cannot furnish a material, supply, piece of equipment or service within the
period specified in the order.
2. The material, supply, equipment or service is available
from commercial sources in the quantities and at an earlier time
than it is available from the work center to which the order is
assigned.
(b) Issue an authorization to an ordering agency to procure
materials, supplies, equipment or services from commercial
sources when the quantity involved is not sufficient for the economical production or provision by the work center to which the
order is assigned.
(c) Issue authorizations under pars. (a) and (b) promptly upon
request of an ordering agency. The authorization shall be in the
form of a certificate which shall specify the quantities and delivery period covered by the authorization. The organization shall
transmit a copy of each certificate to the board.
(14) PRICES. (a) All prices included in the list maintained
under sub. (2) (g) shall be determined by the board on the basis of
fair market prices for materials, supplies, equipment or services
similar to those supplied by work centers.
(b) Prices for materials, supplies or equipment shall include
delivery and packaging, packing and marketing costs.
(c) Price changes for materials, supplies or equipment shall
apply to all orders placed on or after the effective date of the
change.
(d) Delivery of an order is accomplished when a shipment is
received and accepted by the purchasing agency.
(15) ADJUSTMENT AND CANCELLATION OF ORDERS. If a
work center fails to comply with the terms of an order from an
agency, the ordering agency shall make every effort to negotiate
adjustments before canceling the order.
(17) QUALITY CONTROL. (a) Materials, supplies and equipment furnished by work centers under specifications issued by an
agency shall be manufactured by work centers in strict accordance with the specifications.
(b) Services provided by work centers under specifications issued by an agency shall be performed by work centers in strict accordance with the specifications. If no specifications exist, the
services shall be performed by work centers in accordance with
good commercial practices.
(c) If the quality of a material, supply, piece of equipment or
service received from a work center is not satisfactory to the con-

tracting agency, the agency shall advise the board and, if the
board determines that the quality of the material, supply, equipment or service is unsatisfactory, the board shall suspend the eligibility of the work center which provided the material, supply or
equipment or which performed the service to participate in the
program established under this section.
(18) SPECIFICATION CHANGES. (a) The board may change
specifications contained in the list maintained under sub. (2) (g).
Each list shall contain a basic specification and the date of the latest revision.
(b) If an agency makes substantial changes in a specification
on the list maintained under sub. (2) (g) the board shall assign a
new item number. The agency shall notify the board of the
changes prior to their effective date.

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