Wisconsin Code § 146.29

Access to toilet facility in retail establishment
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(1) DEFINITIONS. In this section:
(a) “Eligible medical condition” means inflammatory bowel
disease, irritable bowel syndrome, or any other medical condition
that periodically requires immediate access to a toilet facility.
(b) “Inflammatory bowel disease” means Crohn’s disease or
ulcerative colitis.
(c) “Ostomy device” means a medical device that creates an
artificial passage for elimination of body waste.
(d) “Physician” has the meaning given in s. 448.01 (5).
(e) “Retail establishment” means a store or shop in which retail sales is the principal business conducted, except that “retail
establishment” does not include a motor vehicle fuel retailer’s establishment that is a structure that is 800 square feet or less in
size.
(2) ACCESS TO TOILET FACILITY REQUIRED. A retail establishment that has a toilet facility that is designated for use by the
establishment’s employees shall permit a person who suffers
from an eligible medical condition or uses an ostomy device to
use the toilet facility if all of the following apply:
(a) The person provides the retail establishment any of the
following:
1. A copy of a written statement, signed and issued by a
physician on the physician’s letterhead or that of the facility with
which the physician is associated, that indicates that the person
suffers from an eligible medical condition or uses an ostomy
device.
2. An identification card issued by an entity approved by the
department under sub. (4) that indicates that the person suffers
from an eligible medical condition or uses an ostomy device.
(b) The person requests to use the toilet facility during the retail establishment’s usual business hours.
(c) Three or more employees of the retail establishment are
working at the establishment at the time the person requests use
of the toilet facility.
(d) The toilet facility is not located in an area where access
creates an obvious health or safety risk for the person or an obvious security risk for the retail establishment.
(e) The retail establishment does not have a toilet facility that
the public may use.
(f) A public toilet facility is not immediately accessible to the
person.
(3) LIMITATION ON REQUIREMENT. No retail establishment
may, under this section, be required to make physical changes to a
toilet facility that is designated for use by the establishment’s
employees.
(4) ENTITIES THAT MAY ISSUE IDENTIFICATION CARDS. The
department shall approve, to issue identification cards that may
be used under sub. (2) (a) 2., entities that provide services to, or
advocate on behalf of, persons who suffer from an eligible medical condition or use an ostomy device.
(5) PENALTIES. (a) Whoever violates sub. (2) may be required to forfeit not more than $200.
(b) Whoever does any of the following with respect to a written statement or identification card that is specified in sub. (2) (a)
may be required to forfeit not more than $200:

1. Forges a statement or identification card, or utters a forged
statement or identification card.
2. Alters a statement or identification card, or utters an altered statement or identification card.
3. Transfers to another person, for use by that person, a statement or identification card intended for use by a different person.
4. Knowingly possesses a forged or altered statement or identification card.
(c) Each day of continued violation under par. (a) or (b) constitutes a separate offense.

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