Wisconsin Code § 134.405

Purchase and sale of certain scrap material
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(1) DEFINITIONS. In this section:
(a) “Commercial account” means a commercial enterprise
with which a scrap dealer maintains an ongoing and documented
business relationship.
(b) “Commercial enterprise” means a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, business operated by an individual, association, state agency, political subdivision, or other government or business entity, including a scrap dealer.
(c) “Ferrous scrap” means scrap metal, other than scrap metal
described in pars. (d) to (f), consisting primarily of iron or steel,
including large manufactured articles that may contain other substances to be removed and sorted during normal operations of
scrap metal dealers.
(d) “Metal article” means a manufactured item that consists of
metal, is usable for its original intended purpose without processing, repair, or alteration, and is offered for sale for the value of the
metal it contains, except that “metal article” does not include antique or collectible articles, including jewelry, coins, silverware,
and watches.
(e) “Nonferrous scrap” means scrap metal consisting primarily of metal other than iron or steel, but does not include any of
the following:
1. Aluminum beverage cans.
2. Used household items.
3. Items removed from a structure during renovation or
demolition.
4. Small quantities of nonferrous metals contained in large
manufactured items.
(em) “Plastic bulk merchandise container” means a plastic
crate, pallet, or shell used by a product producer, distributor, or
retailer for the bulk transport or storage of retail containers of bottled beverages.
(f) “Proprietary article” means any of the following:
1. A metal article stamped, engraved, stenciled, or otherwise
marked to identify the article as the property of a governmental
entity, telecommunications provider, public utility, cable operator, as defined in s. 66.0420 (2) (d) , or an entity that produces,
transmits, delivers, or furnishes electricity, or transportation,
shipbuilding, ship repair, mining, or manufacturing company.
2. A copper conductor, bus bar, cable, or wire, whether
stranded or solid.
3. An aluminum conductor, cable, or wire, whether stranded
or solid.
4. A metal beer keg.
5. A manhole cover.
6. A metal grave marker, sculpture, plaque, or vase, if the
item’s appearance suggests the item has been obtained from a
cemetery.
7. A rail, switch component, spike, angle bar, tie plate, or
bolt used to construct railroad track.
8. A plastic bulk merchandise container.
9. A catalytic converter.
(fm) “Scrap dealer” means a scrap plastic dealer or scrap
metal dealer.
(g) “Scrap metal” means a metal article; metal removed from
or obtained by cutting, demolishing, or disassembling a building,
structure, or manufactured item; or other metal that is no longer
used for its original intended purpose and that can be processed
for reuse in a mill, foundry, or other manufacturing facility.
(h) “Scrap metal dealer” means a person engaged in the business of buying or selling scrap metal.
(j) “Scrap plastic dealer” means a person engaged in the business of buying or selling plastic to be processed for reuse in a mill
or other manufacturing facility.
(2) PURCHASES OF FERROUS SCRAP. A scrap metal dealer
may purchase scrap metal other than nonferrous scrap, a metal article, or a proprietary article from any person over the age of 18.
(3) PURCHASES OF NONFERROUS SCRAP, METAL ARTICLES,
PROPRIETARY ARTICLES. (a) Subject to par. (b), a scrap dealer
may purchase nonferrous scrap, metal articles, or proprietary ar-

ticles from any person who is over the age of 18 if all of the following apply:
1. If the seller of nonferrous scrap, metal articles, or proprietary articles is an individual, at the time of the sale, the seller
provides to the scrap dealer the seller’s motor vehicle operator’s
license, tribal identification card, as defined in s. 134.695 (1)
(cm), or other government-issued, current photographic identification that includes the seller’s full name, current address, date of
birth, and recognized identification number. If the seller is not an
individual, at the time of the sale, the individual who delivers the
seller’s nonferrous scrap, metal articles, or proprietary articles
provides to the dealer the deliverer’s motor vehicle operator’s license, tribal identification card, as defined in s. 134.695 (1) (cm),
or other government-issued, current photographic identification
that includes the deliverer’s full name, current address, date of
birth, and recognized identification number.
2. The scrap dealer records and maintains at the scrap
dealer’s place of business the seller’s or deliverer’s identification
information described in subd. 1., the time and date of the purchase, the number and state of issuance of the license plate on the
seller’s or deliverer’s vehicle, and a description of the items received, including all of the following:
a. The weight of the scrap or articles.
b. A description of the scrap or articles that is consistent with
guidelines promulgated by a national recycling industry trade organization. This subd. 2. b. does not apply to plastic bulk merchandise containers.
4. With respect to a purchase of nonferrous scrap or a metal
article the scrap dealer obtains the seller’s signed declaration that
the seller is the owner of the items being sold.
5. With respect to a purchase of a proprietary article, one of
the following applies:
a. The scrap dealer receives from the seller documentation,
such as a bill of sale, receipt, letter of authorization, or similar evidence, that establishes that the seller lawfully possesses the proprietary article.
b. The scrap dealer documents that the scrap dealer has made
a diligent inquiry into whether the person selling the proprietary
article has a legal right to do so, and, not later than one business
day after purchasing the proprietary article, submits a report to a
local law enforcement department describing the proprietary article and submits a copy of the seller’s or deliverer’s identifying information under subd. 1.
(b) This subsection does not apply to purchases of nonferrous
scrap, metal articles, or proprietary articles by a scrap dealer from
a commercial account, if the scrap dealer creates and maintains a
record of its purchases from the commercial account that includes
all of the following:
1. The full name of the commercial account.
2. The business address and telephone number of the commercial account.
3. The name of a contact person at the commercial account
who is responsible for the sale of nonferrous scrap, metal articles,
or proprietary articles to the scrap dealer.
4. The time, date, and value of each of the scrap dealer’s purchases from the commercial account.
5. A description of the predominant types of nonferrous
scrap, metal articles, or proprietary articles the scrap dealer has
purchased from the commercial account.
(c) Except as provided under sub. (4), a scrap dealer may disclose personally identifiable information recorded or maintained
under this subsection only to a successor in interest to the scrap
dealer, including a successor in interest that arises as a result of a
merger, sale, assignment, restructuring, or change of control.
(4) OTHER PROVISIONS. (a) A scrap dealer shall make the
records required under sub. (3) (a) 2. to 5. and (b) available to a
law enforcement officer who presents the agent’s credentials at
the scrap dealer’s place of business during business hours.
(b) A scrap dealer shall maintain the records required under
sub. (3) (a) 2., 4., and 5. and (b) 4. and 5. for not less than 2 years
after recording it. A scrap dealer shall maintain the records required under sub. (3) (b) 1. to 3. regarding a commercial account
for not less than 2 years after the dealer’s most recent transaction
with the commercial account.
(c) A law enforcement officer of a city, village, town, or
county in which a scrap dealer conducts business may request
that all scrap dealers in the city, village, town, or county furnish
reports of all purchases of nonferrous scrap, metal articles, and
proprietary articles. A scrap dealer shall comply with a request
under this paragraph by submitting to the requesting law enforcement officer a report of each purchase of nonferrous scrap, metal
articles, and proprietary articles not later than the business day
following the purchase, including each seller’s or deliverer’s
name, date of birth, identification number, and address, and the
number and state of issuance of the license plate on each seller’s
or deliverer’s vehicle.
(d) Notwithstanding s. 19.35 (1), a law enforcement officer or
agency that receives a record under par. (a) or a report under par.
(c) may disclose it only to another law enforcement officer or
agency.
(5) PENALTIES. (ad) A scrap dealer who knowingly violates
this section and who has not knowingly committed a previous violation of this section is subject to a fine not to exceed $1,000 or
imprisonment not to exceed 90 days, or both.
(ah) A scrap dealer who knowingly violates this section and
who has knowingly committed one previous violation of this section is subject to a fine not to exceed $10,000 or imprisonment
not to exceed 9 months, or both.
(ap) A scrap dealer who knowingly violates this section and
who has knowingly committed more than one previous violation
of this section is guilty of a Class I felony.
(b) Each day on which a scrap dealer knowingly violates this
section constitutes a separate violation.
(6) ORDINANCE. (a) A county, town, city, or village may enact an ordinance governing the sale and purchase of scrap metal
or the sale of bulk plastic merchandise containers to scrap plastic
dealers if the ordinance is not more stringent than this section, except that a 1st class city may enact an ordinance that is more stringent than this section.
(b) Notwithstanding par. (a), a city, village, town, or county
may enact an ordinance that requires scrap dealers to submit reports to a law enforcement officer under sub. (4) (c) in an electronic format.

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