Wisconsin Code § 125.12

Revocations, suspensions, refusals to issue or renew
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(1) REVOCATION, SUSPENSION, NONISSUANCE OR
NONRENEWAL OF LICENSE. (a) Except as provided in this subsection, any municipality or the division may revoke, suspend or
refuse to renew any license or permit under this chapter, as provided in this section.
(b) 1. In this paragraph, “violation” means a violation of s.
125.07 (1) (a) , or a local ordinance that strictly conforms to s.
125.07 (1) (a).
2. No violation may be considered under this section or s.
125.04 (5) (a) 1. unless the licensee or permittee has committed
another violation within one year preceding the violation. If a licensee or permittee has committed 2 or more violations within
one year, all violations committed within one year of a previous
violation may be considered under this section or s. 125.04 (5) (a)
1.
(c) Neither a municipality nor the division may consider an
arrest or conviction for a violation punishable under s. 101.123
(8) (d), 945.03 (2m), 945.04 (2m), or 945.05 (1m) in any action to
revoke, suspend, or refuse to renew a Class “B” or “Class B” license or permit.
(2) REVOCATION OR SUSPENSION OF LICENSES BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES. (ag) Complaint. Any resident of a municipality issuing licenses under this chapter may file a sworn written complaint
with the clerk of the municipality alleging one or more of the following about a person holding a license issued under this chapter
by the municipality:
1. The person has violated this chapter or municipal regulations adopted under s. 125.10.
2. The person keeps or maintains a disorderly or riotous, indecent or improper house.
3. The person has sold or given away alcohol beverages to
known habitual drunkards.
4. The person does not possess the qualifications required
under this chapter to hold the license.
5. The person has been convicted of manufacturing, distributing or delivering a controlled substance or controlled substance analog under s. 961.41 (1); of possessing, with intent to
manufacture, distribute or deliver, a controlled substance or controlled substance analog under s. 961.41 (1m); or of possessing,
with intent to manufacture, distribute or deliver, or of manufacturing, distributing or delivering a controlled substance or controlled substance analog under a substantially similar federal law
or a substantially similar law of another state.
5m. The person has been convicted of possessing any of the
materials listed in s. 961.65 with intent to manufacture methamphetamine under that subsection or under a federal law or a law of
another state that is substantially similar to s. 961.65.
6. The person knowingly allows another person, who is on
the premises for which the license under this chapter is issued, to
possess, with the intent to manufacture, distribute or deliver, or to
manufacture, distribute or deliver a controlled substance or controlled substance analog.
6m. The person knowingly allows another person, who is on
the premises for which the license under this chapter is issued, to
possess any of the materials listed in s. 961.65 with the intent to
manufacture methamphetamine.
7. The person received the benefit from an act prohibited under s. 125.33 (11).
(ar) Summons. Upon the filing of the complaint, the municipal governing body or a duly authorized committee of a city
council shall issue a summons, signed by the clerk and directed to
any peace officer in the municipality. The summons shall command the licensee complained of to appear before the municipal
governing body or the committee on a day and place named in the
summons, not less than 3 days and not more than 10 days from
the date of issuance, and show cause why his or her license
should not be revoked or suspended. The summons and a copy of
the complaint shall be served on the licensee at least 3 days before
the time at which the licensee is commanded to appear. Service
shall be in the manner provided under ch. 801 for service in civil
actions in circuit court.
(b) Procedure on hearing. 1. If the licensee does not appear
as required by the summons, the allegations of the complaint
shall be taken as true and if the municipal governing body or the
committee finds the allegations sufficient, the license shall be revoked. The clerk shall give notice of the revocation to the person
whose license is revoked.
2. If the licensee appears as required by the summons and
denies the complaint, both the complainant and the licensee may
produce witnesses, cross-examine witnesses and be represented
by counsel. The licensee shall be provided a written transcript of
the hearing at his or her expense. If the hearing is held before the
municipal governing body and the complaint is found to be true,
the license shall either be suspended for not less than 10 days nor
more than 90 days or revoked, except that, if a complaint under
par. (ag) 4. is found to be true with respect to a license issued under s. 125.51 (4) (v), the license shall be revoked.
3. If the hearing is held before a committee of a city council,

the committee shall submit a report to the city council, including
findings of fact, conclusions of law and a recommendation as to
what action, if any, the city council should take with respect to the
license. The committee shall provide the complainant and the licensee with a copy of the report. Either the complainant or the licensee may file an objection to the report and shall have the opportunity to present arguments supporting the objection to the
city council. The city council shall determine whether the arguments shall be presented orally or in writing or both. If the city
council, after considering the committee’s report and any arguments presented by the complainant or the licensee, finds the
complaint to be true, or if there is no objection to a report recommending suspension or revocation, the license shall be suspended
or revoked as provided under subd. 2.
4. The municipal clerk shall give notice of each suspension
or revocation to the person whose license is suspended or
revoked.
5. If the municipal governing body finds the complaint untrue, the proceeding shall be dismissed without cost to the accused. If the municipal governing body finds the complaint to be
malicious and without probable cause, the costs shall be paid by
the complainant. The municipal governing body or the committee may require the complainant to provide security for such costs
before issuing the summons under par. (ar).
(c) Effect of revocation. When a license is revoked under this
subsection, the revocation shall be recorded by the clerk and no
other license issued under this chapter may be granted within 12
months of the date of revocation to the person whose license was
revoked. No part of the fee paid for any license so revoked may
be refunded.
(d) Judicial review. The action of any municipal governing
body in granting or failing to grant, suspending or revoking any
license, or the failure of any municipal governing body to revoke
or suspend any license for good cause, may be reviewed by the
circuit court for the county in which the application for the license was issued, upon application by any applicant, licensee or
resident of the municipality. The procedure on review shall be
the same as in civil actions instituted in the circuit court. The person desiring review shall file pleadings, which shall be served on
the municipal governing body in the manner provided in ch. 801
for service in civil actions and a copy of the pleadings shall be
served on the applicant or licensee. The municipal governing
body, applicant or licensee shall have 20 days to file an answer to
the complaint. Following filing of the answer, the matter shall be
deemed at issue and hearing may be had within 5 days, upon due
notice served upon the opposing party. The hearing shall be before the court without a jury. Subpoenas for witnesses may be issued and their attendance compelled. The decision of the court
shall be filed within 10 days after the hearing and a copy of the
decision shall be transmitted to each of the parties. The decision
shall be binding unless it is appealed to the court of appeals.
(3) REFUSALS BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES TO RENEW LICENSES.
A municipality issuing licenses under this chapter may refuse to
renew a license for the causes provided in sub. (2) (ag). Prior to
the time for the renewal of the license, the municipal governing
body or a duly authorized committee of a city council shall notify
the licensee in writing of the municipality’s intention not to renew the license and provide the licensee with an opportunity for
a hearing. The notice shall state the reasons for the intended action. The hearing shall be conducted as provided in sub. (2) (b)
and judicial review shall be as provided in sub. (2) (d). If the
hearing is held before a committee of a city council, the committee shall make a report and recommendation as provided under
sub. (2) (b) 3. and the city council shall follow the procedure
specified under that subdivision in making its determination.
(3m) REFUSALS BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES TO ISSUE LICENSES.
If a municipal governing body or duly authorized committee of a
city council decides not to issue a new license under this chapter,
it shall notify the applicant for the new license of the decision not
to issue the license. The notice shall be in writing and state the
reasons for the decision.
(4) SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF LICENSES ON COMPLAINT OF THE DIVISION. (ag) Complaint. A duly authorized
employee of the division may file a complaint with the clerk of
circuit court for the jurisdiction in which the premises of a person
holding a license issued under this chapter is situated, alleging
one or more of the following about a licensee:
1. That the licensee has violated this chapter.
2. That the licensee keeps or maintains a disorderly or riotous, indecent or improper house.
3. That the licensee has sold alcohol beverages to known habitual drunkards.
4. That the licensee has failed to maintain the premises in accordance with the standards of sanitation prescribed by the department of health services.
5. That the licensee has permitted known criminals or prostitutes to loiter on the licensed premises.
6. That the licensee does not possess the qualifications required under this chapter to hold the license.
7. That the licensee has been convicted of manufacturing,
distributing or delivering a controlled substance or controlled
substance analog under s. 961.41 (1); of possessing, with intent to
manufacture, distribute or deliver, a controlled substance or controlled substance analog under s. 961.41 (1m); or of possessing,
with intent to manufacture, distribute or deliver, or of manufacturing, distributing or delivering a controlled substance or controlled substance analog under a substantially similar federal law
or a substantially similar law of another state.
7m. That the licensee has been convicted of possessing any
of the materials listed in s. 961.65 with intent to manufacture
methamphetamine under that section or under a federal law or a
law of another state that is substantially similar to s. 961.65.
8. That the licensee knowingly allows another person, who is
on the premises for which the license under this chapter is issued,
to possess, with the intent to manufacture, distribute or deliver, or
to manufacture, distribute or deliver a controlled substance or
controlled substance analog.
8m. That the licensee knowingly allows another person, who
is on the premises for which the license under this chapter is issued, to possess any of the materials listed in s. 961.65 with the
intent to manufacture methamphetamine.
9. That the licensee has shipped alcohol beverages to any
person in another state in violation of that state’s law.
(ar) Summons. Upon the filing of the complaint, the clerk of
the court shall issue a summons commanding the licensee to appear before the court not less than 20 days from its date of issuance and show cause why his or her license should not be revoked or suspended. The summons and a copy of the complaint
shall be served at least 20 days before the date on which the person is commanded to appear. Service shall be in the manner provided in ch. 801 for civil actions in circuit court.
(b) Procedure on hearing. If the licensee does not appear as
required by the summons, the allegations of the complaint shall
be taken as true and if the court finds the allegations sufficient, it
shall order the license either suspended for not more than 90 days
or revoked, except that, for allegations under par. (ag) 6. with respect to a license issued under s. 125.51 (4) (v), it shall order the
license revoked. The clerk of the court shall give notice of the
suspension or revocation to the person whose license is suspended or revoked. If the licensee appears and answers the com-

plaint, the court shall fix a date for the hearing not more than 30
days after the return date of the summons. The hearing shall be
had before the court without a jury. If upon the hearing the court
finds the allegations of the complaint to be true, it shall order the
license either suspended for not more than 90 days or revoked, except that, if upon the hearing the court finds allegations under par.
(ag) 6. to be true with respect to a license issued under s. 125.51
(4) (v), the court shall order that license revoked. If the court
finds the allegations of the complaint to be untrue, the complaint
shall be dismissed.
(c) Effect of revocation or suspension. When a license is revoked or suspended under this subsection, the clerk of court shall
notify the authority which issued the license. If the license is revoked, no other license may be issued under this chapter to the
person whose license was revoked or to any person related to him
or her as owner, lessor, bailor or lender, within the 12 months after the date of revocation and no other license may be granted for
the premises covered by the revoked license within 60 days of the
date of revocation. The findings and order of the court shall be
filed within 10 days after the hearing and the order shall be final
unless appeal is taken to the court of appeals. If an appeal is
taken from a revocation, any period during which the order is
stayed shall be added to the 12 months and 60 days, respectively.
No part of the fee paid for any license which is revoked may be
refunded. Whenever any court has revoked or suspended any license under this subsection, no further proceedings shall be commenced under this subsection except upon grounds arising after
the original revocation or suspension.
(5) REVOCATIONS OR SUSPENSIONS OF, OR REFUSALS TO RENEW, PERMITS BY THE DIVISION. (a) The division may, after notice and an opportunity for hearing, revoke, suspend, or refuse to
renew any retail permit issued by it for the causes provided in sub.
(4) and any other permit issued by it under this chapter for any violation of this chapter or ch. 139, except that, for a violation of s.
125.535 or 139.035, the division shall revoke the permit, and the
division shall revoke a fulfillment house permit as provided in s.
125.23 (6) (b) and may revoke a common carrier permit as provided in s. 125.22 (3) (b).
(b) The division may, after notice and an opportunity for hearing, revoke any permit issued under s. 125.27 (5) or 125.51 (5) (f)
to a person designated by the owner or operator of racetrack
grounds as provided in s. 125.27 (5) (b) or 125.51 (5) (f) 2. if the
person’s designation has terminated or the owner or operator of
the racetrack grounds has otherwise rescinded the person’s
designation.
(bm) The division may, after notice and an opportunity for
hearing, revoke, suspend, or refuse to renew any permit issued by
it under this chapter if the permittee has shipped alcohol beverages to any person in another state in violation of that state’s law.
(c) A revocation, suspension, or refusal to renew a permit under par. (a), (b), or (bm) is a contested case under ch. 227.
(6) REVOCATION OR SUSPENSION OF INTOXICATING LIQUOR
WHOLESALERS’ PERMITS FOR CERTAIN VIOLATIONS. (a) Any person may file a sworn written complaint with the division alleging
that an intoxicating liquor wholesaler has violated s. 125.54 (7)
(a). The complaint shall identify the specific legal basis for the
complaint and sufficient facts for the division to determine
whether there is cause to find that a violation has occurred. The
division shall provide a copy of the complaint to any wholesaler
against whom allegations are made, along with notice of the time
period under par. (b) to show cause why the wholesaler’s permit
should not be revoked or suspended or to request a hearing.
(b) Within 30 days of receiving a copy of the complaint under
par. (a), any wholesaler against whom allegations are made may
file a sworn written response or a written request for an evidentiary hearing before the division under s. 227.44.
(c) Subject to pars. (d) 1. and (dm), if no request for an evidentiary hearing is made under par. (b), within 60 days of receiving
any response under par. (b) or, if no response is made, within 60
days of the date on which a response or request for hearing is due
under par. (b), the division shall make a written decision as to
whether a violation has occurred and either dismiss the complaint
or take action under par. (e). Any decision under this paragraph
shall include findings of fact and conclusions of law and shall
state all reasons for the decision. The division shall provide a
copy of the decision to the complainant and to any wholesaler
against whom allegations are made.
(cm) Subject to pars. (d) 2. and (dm), if a request for an evidentiary hearing is made under par. (b), the hearing shall be conducted in the manner specified for a contested case under ss.
227.44 to 227.50, except that the hearing shall be conducted
within 45 days of receiving the request for hearing under par. (b)
and the division shall make its written decision, including
whether a violation has occurred and whether the complaint is
dismissed or action is taken under par. (e), within 15 days after
the hearing. In addition to service of the decision as provided under s. 227.48, the division shall provide a copy of the decision to
the complainant.
(d) 1. If no request for an evidentiary hearing is made under
par. (b), within 60 days of receiving any response under par. (b)
or, if no response is made, within 60 days of the date on which a
response or request for hearing is due under par. (b), the division
may extend the time period for making a decision under par. (c)
by an additional 60 days if the division provides notice within the
time period specified in par. (c) that an additional 60 days is necessary for investigation.
2. If a request for an evidentiary hearing is made under par.
(b), within 45 days of receiving the request for hearing under par.
(b), the division may extend the time period for conducting the
hearing by an additional 45 days if the division provides notice
within 45 days of receiving the request for hearing under par. (b)
that an additional 45 days is necessary for investigation.
(dm) Within 45 days of receiving any response or request for
hearing under par. (b) or, if no response or request for hearing is
made, within 45 days of the date on which a response or request
for hearing is due under par. (b), the division may elect to file a
complaint in circuit court under sub. (4) that includes all allegations of the complaint under par. (a) for which the division determines there is cause to find that a violation of s. 125.54 (7) (a) has
occurred. If the division files a complaint in circuit court as provided under this paragraph, the division shall not conduct a hearing under par. (cm) or make a written decision under par. (c), but
shall proceed with the matter as provided under sub. (4).
(e) If the division finds the allegations under par. (a) true and
sufficient, the division shall either suspend for not less than 10
days nor more than 90 days or revoke the wholesaler’s permit,
and give notice of the suspension or revocation to the wholesaler.
(f) A revocation or suspension proceeding under this subsection is a contested case under ch. 227, except that ss. 227.44 to
227.50 apply to a proceeding under this subsection only if a request for an evidentiary hearing is made under par. (b).
(7) REAPPLICATION FOR PERMIT AFTER REVOCATION. If the
division revokes any permit issued under this chapter, the applicant or permit holder may not reapply for the permit for a period
of 6 months after the date of the revocation.

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