West Virginia Code § 7-12A-3

Petition to establish maintenance association
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(a) A petition in writing may be made to the county commission that duly verifies that sixty
percent of the persons owning property on both sides of any orphan road, subdivision road,
state road or public road in any unincorporated area request the approval of the formation of
a maintenance association. The petition shall be accompanied by the proposed maintenance
association's recordable documents that establish the association. e
(b) Upon the filing of such petition and the proposed maintenance association documents,
the county commission shall fix a time and place for hearing protests and shall require the
petitioners to post notice of such hearing in at least two conspicuuous places on the state
road, public road, orphan road or subdivision road of the area affected, and to give notice
thereof by publication of such notice as a Class I legal adverttisement in compliance with the
provisions of article three, chapter fifty-nine of this code. The publication area for such
publication shall be the county in which the maintenance association shall be located. The
hearing shall be held not less than ten nor more than thirty days after the filing of such
petition.
(c) At the time and place set for hearing protests, the county commission may examine
witnesses and consider other evidence to show that:
(1) Said petition was filed in good faith;
(2) The signatures on the petition are genuine;
(3) The maintenance association document addresses the maintenance association purpose;
and
(4) The propoVsed maintenance association will result in special benefits to all owners of
residential property abutting on said orphan road, subdivision road, state road or public
road.
The commission shall within ten days thereafter enter a formal order stating its decision.
(d) Any owner of residential property abutting upon said orphan road, subdivision road, state
road or public road aggrieved by such order shall have the right to review the order on the
record made before the county commission by filing a petition with the clerk of the circuit
court within ten days after the entry of such order. The owner shall give bond in an amount
to be fixed by the circuit court sufficient to pay costs or expenses incurred by the court and
the maintenance association upon appeal if the order of the county commission is affirmed.
The circuit court shall proceed to review the matter as in other appeals from the county
commission.

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