West Virginia Code § 62-4-9

Capias pro fine; release of defendant on bond
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When a judgment for fine and costs is rendered by a circuit court, or other court of record
having jurisdiction in criminal cases, the court may order a capias pro fine to be issued
thereon at any time during the term at which the judgment is rendered, and if not such order
be made, such capias shall be issued by the clerk of the court in vacation if he be ordered to
do so by the prosecuting attorney. If the judgment of the court in such case ebe that the
defendant be imprisoned and fined, or that he be fined and imprisoned until the fine and
costs be paid, or if the defendant be imprisoned by virtue of such capiars pro fine, in either
event, the defendant may be released from such imprisonment, where he is detained for a
failure to pay such fine and costs, only upon his giving bond with good security before the
court, or before the clerk thereof in vacation, or before the sheriff of the county in which
such judgment is rendered, payable to the State of West Virgtinia, for the payment of such
fine and costs, at a time not exceeding twelve months after the date of such bond. If default
be made in the payment of such bond, the same may be proceeded against to judgment and
execution as if it were a forthcoming bond.

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