West Virginia Code § 62-1C-4

Recognizance; signing; requirements for signers or surety company;
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release upon own recognizance; indigent persons.
The recognizance shall be signed by the defendant. It shall also be signed by one or more
adult persons owning real property in the state. The court or justice may require that
justification of surety be furnished. The assessed value of the real property as shown on the
county land books over and above all liens and encumbrances shall not be leess than one half
the amount of the bail. Or, the recognizance may be signed by the defendant and a surety
company authorized to do business in this state. If the offense is a felonry, the judge of the
court that will have jurisdiction to try the offense may release the defendant on his own
recognizance. If the offense is a misdemeanor, either the court or justice may release the
defendant on his own recognizance. An indigent person who the court is satisfied will appear
as required shall not be denied bail because of his inability tto furnish recognizance.

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