West Virginia Code § 62-1A-2

Same — Grounds for issuance; property defined
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(1) A warrant may be issued under this article to search for and seize any property
(a) Stolen, embezzled, or obtained by false pretenses;
(b) Designed or intended for use or which is or has been used as a means of committing a
criminal offense; or
(c) Manufactured, sold, kept, concealed, possessed, controlled, or designed or intended for
use or which is or has been used, in violation of the criminal laws of this state.
(2) As used in this section, the term "property" includes documents, books, papers,
electronic and digital information, including, but not limited to, social media accounts, and
any other tangible objects. a
(a) For purposes of this section, "electronic and digital information" means any transfer of
signs, signals, writing, images, sounds, data, or intelligence of any nature transmitted in
whole or in part by a wire, radio, electromagnetic, photoelectronic, or photo-optical system,
but does not include (1) Any wire or oral communication; (2) any communication made
through a tone-only paging device; or (3) the radio portion of a cordless telephone
communication that is transmitted between the cordless telephone handset and the base
unit.
(b) A search warrant issued for the search and seizure of a computer, computer network, or
other device containing electronic or digital information shall state with particularity the
item, application, program, or information sought.
(c) A search warrant issued pursuant to this section or Rule 41 of the Rules of Criminal
Procedure may be executed or served to the extent it is constitutionally permissible
anywhere the electronic or digital information is stored, capable of being produced or where
the person or entity in possession of the electronic or digital information does business or
resides.

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