West Virginia Code § 61-8C-3c

Confidentiality; exemption from prosecution
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(a) Nothing in this article shall be construed to prevent the lawful investigation and/or
prosecution of the criminal offenses described in this article: Provided, That prohibited
media or visual portrayal described in this article shall not be published to the public at any
time.
(b) It does not constitute an offense of the crimes set forth in this article when the following
persons possess or distribute prohibited media or material, or visual portrayal while acting
in the performance of their official duties:
(1) Law enforcement officials, including those entities with specialized investigatory
experience with whom law enforcement agencies regularly contract for the purpose of
providing investigatory services and assistance;
(2) Prosecuting attorneys;
(3) Attorneys acting as officers of the court and while acting in the performance of their
official duties;
(4) Judges and magistrates;
(5) Jurors hearing a case involving an alleged violation of offenses in this article;
(6) Support personnel for the persons listed in this section; and
(7) Any person acting in accordance and in compliance with a valid order issued by a circuit
court of this state or the Supreme Court of Appeals.
(c) The Supreme Court of Appeals is hereby requested to promulgate such rules, protocols,
and forms which are necessary to regulate access to, use, and handling of prohibited media
andW visual portrayals described in this article, giving due consideration to the privacy rights
of victims and the due process rights of defendants in criminal proceedings.
(d)(1) Any person not listed in subsection (b) of this section who, in the course and scope of
employment or business, views an image or images on a computer or electronic device that
is or appears to be material visually portraying a minor engaged in any sexually explicit
conduct shall immediately report the discovery of the image or images to a local or state
law-enforcement agency or the Cyber Tipline at the National Center for Missing and
Exploited Children. The report must include the name and address of the owner or person
claiming a right to possession of the computer or electronic device, if known, and as
permitted by federal law. For purposes of this subdivision, such reporting may include
furnishing the law enforcement officer with any image, information, or data that the person
reasonably believes to be evidence of material visually portraying a minor engaged in any
sexually explicit conduct, transmission of material visually portraying a minor engaged in
any sexually explicit conduct, or an image, information, or data that is harmful to minors.
(2) Except in a case of willful or wanton misconduct, compliance with subdivision (1) of this
subsection is an affirmative defense to an alleged violation of this section.

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