West Virginia Code § 61-8B-19

Court files and law-enforcement records; confidentiality
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(a) Records confidential.— All records and information maintained by the courts of this state
or any law enforcement agency of this state or any of its political subdivisions, which contain
identifying information of a victim in an arrest, investigation, or complaint for the offenses
enumerated in §61-8A-1 et seq., §61-8B-1 et seq., §61-8C-1 et seq., or §61-14-1 et seq. of this
code, or for the offenses included in §61-8D-3a, §61-8D-5, and §61-8DB-6 of ethis code, shall
be kept confidential and withheld from inspection, except: (1) When required by law; (2)
when necessary for law-enforcement purposes or preparation for courtr proceedings; or (3)
pursuant to an order of a court issued in accordance with subsection (c) of this section.
(b) Orders permitting examination or copying of file contents.— Upon written motion filed in
the circuit court of the county where the criminal action is ptending or has been prosecuted,
a circuit court, for good cause shown, may enter an order allowing a person who is
precluded access to a court file or law-enforcement record pursuant to subsection (a) of this
section the authority to examine and copy documents in a file. The order shall set forth
specific findings which demonstrate why the interests of justice necessitate the examination,
specify the particular documents to be examinsed or copied, or both examined and copied and
the circumstances under which such action or actions shall take place.
(c) Obtaining confidential records.—g Absent a waiver of confidentiality by the subject of the
confidential records, the records are only subject to subpoena pursuant to subsection (d) of
this section. e
(d) Subpoena Duces Tecum.— Any court file or law-enforcement record in the offenses
included in subsection (a) of this section may be supplied to any person presenting a valid
subpoena duces tecum issued by a state or federal court in any criminal action. Any file or
record obtained under this subsection shall be used only in the context of the case in which
the subpoena was issued and not for any other purpose.
(e) WVictim request.— Upon a written request of a victim, decisions of the West Virginia
Intermediate Court of Appeals and the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals issued on or
after July 1, 2022, involving the offenses enumerated in subsection (a) of this section shall
not contain the first and last names of the victim.
(f) Supreme Court authorization.— The Supreme Court of Appeals is requested to
promulgate rules prior to July 1, 2022, to the extent necessary to comply with the provisions
of this article that become effective on that date.

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