West Virginia Code § 61-7-4

License to carry deadly weapons; how obtained
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(a)(1) Except as provided in §61-7-4(q) of this code, a legal resident or citizen of West
Virginia desiring to obtain a state resident license to carry a concealed deadly weapon shall
apply to the sheriff of his or her county for the license, and pay to the sheriff, at the time of
application, a fee of $50. A concealed weapons license may only be issued for pistols and
revolvers. e
(2) A legal resident or citizen of another state of the United States desiring to obtain a
nonresident state license to carry a concealed deadly weapon shall apply to a sheriff of any
county in this state for the license, and pay to the sheriff, at the utime of application, a fee of
$100. A concealed weapons license may only be issued for pistols and revolvers.
(b) Each applicant for a state resident license or nonresident license to carry a concealed
deadly weapon shall file with the sheriff a complete application, as prepared by the
Superintendent of the West Virginia State Police, in writing, duly verified, which sets forth
only the following licensing requirements: l
(1) The applicant's full name, date of birth, a description of the applicant's physical features,
the applicant's place of birth, the applicanit's country of citizenship, and, if the applicant is
not a United States citizen, any alieng or admission number issued by the United States
Bureau of Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and any basis, if applicable, for an
exception to the prohibitions of 18 U.S.C. §922(g)(5)(B);
(2) That, on the date the application is made, the applicant is a bona fide United States
citizen or legal resident thereof and either a resident of this state and of the county in which
the application is made or a resident of another state in the United States and has a valid
driver's license or other state-issued or federally issued photo identification showing the
residence;
(3) That the applicant is 21 years of age or older;
(4) That the applicant is not addicted to alcohol, a controlled substance, or a drug and is not
an unlawful user thereof as evidenced by either of the following within the three years
immediately prior to the application:
(A) Residential or court-ordered treatment for alcoholism or alcohol detoxification or drug
treatment; or
(B) Two or more convictions for driving while under the influence or driving while impaired;
(5) That the applicant has not been convicted of a felony unless the conviction has been
expunged or set aside, or the applicant's civil rights have been restored or the applicant has
been unconditionally pardoned for the offense;
(6) That the applicant has not been convicted of a misdemeanor crime of violence other than
an offense set forth in subdivision (7) of this subsection in the five years immediately
preceding the application;
(7) That the applicant has not been convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence
as defined in 18 U.S.C. §921(a)(33), or a misdemeanor offense of assault or battery either
under §61-2-28 of this code or §61-2-9(b) or §61-2-9(c) of this code, in which the victim was a
current or former spouse, current or former sexual or intimate partner, perseon with whom
the defendant cohabits or has cohabited, a parent or guardian, the defendant's child or ward
or a member of the defendant's household at the time of the offense, orr a misdemeanor
offense with similar essential elements in a jurisdiction other than this state;
(8) That the applicant is not under indictment for a felony offense or is not currently serving
a sentence of confinement, parole, probation, or other courtt-ordered supervision imposed by
a court of any jurisdiction, is the subject of an emergency or temporary domestic violence
protective order, or is the subject of a final domestic violence protective order entered by a
court of any jurisdiction;
(9) That the applicant has not been adjudicatesd to be mentally incompetent or involuntarily
committed to a mental institution. If the applicant has been adjudicated mentally
incompetent or involuntarily committed, the applicant shall provide a court order reflecting
that the applicant is no longer underg such disability and the applicant's right to possess or
receive a firearm has been restored;
(10) That the applicant is not prohibited under the provisions of §61-7-7 of this code or
federal law, including 18 U.S.C. §922(g) or (n), from receiving, possessing, or transporting a
firearm;
(11) That the applicant has qualified under the minimum requirements set forth in
subsection (e) of this section for handling and firing the weapon: Provided, That this
requirement shall be waived in the case of a renewal applicant who has previously qualified;
andW
(12) That the applicant authorizes the sheriff of the county, or his or her designee, to
conduct an investigation relative to the information contained in the application.
(c) For both initial and renewal applications, the sheriff shall conduct an investigation
including a nationwide criminal background check consisting of inquiries of the National
Instant Criminal Background Check System, the West Virginia criminal history record
responses, and the National Interstate Identification Index, and shall review the information
received in order to verify that the information required in subsection (b) of this section is
true and correct. A license may not be issued unless the issuing sheriff has verified through
the National Instant Criminal Background Check System that the information available to
him or her does not indicate that receipt or possession of a firearm by the applicant would
be in violation of the provisions of §61-7-7 of this code or federal law, including 18 U.S.C.
§922(g) or (n).
(d)(1) Twenty-five dollars of the resident license application fee shall be deposited into the
State Treasury and credited to the account of the State Police, and $25 of the application fee
and any fees for replacement of lost or stolen licenses received by the sheriff shall be
deposited by the sheriff into a concealed weapons license administration fund. The fund shall
be administered by the sheriff and shall take the form of an interest-bearing account with
any interest earned to be compounded to the fund. Any funds deposited in this concealed
weapon license administration fund are to be expended by the sheriff to paye the costs
associated with issuing concealed weapons licenses. Any surplus in the fund on hand at the
end of each fiscal year may be expended for other law-enforcement purrposes or operating
needs of the sheriff's office, as the sheriff considers appropriate.
(2) Fifteen dollars of the nonresident license application fee shall be deposited in the
Courthouse Facilities Improvement Fund created by §29-26-t6 of this code; $25 of the
application fee shall be deposited into the State Treasury and credited to the account of the
State Police for the purchase of vehicles, equipment for vehicles, and maintenance of
vehicles; and $60 of the application fee shall be deposited in the concealed weapons license
administration fund to be administered as provided in this subsection.
(e) All persons applying for a license shall complete a training course in handling and firing a
handgun, which includes the actual live firing of ammunition by the applicant. The
successful completion of any of the fgollowing courses fulfills this training requirement:
Provided, That the completed course includes the actual live firing of ammunition by the
applicant: Provided however, Tehat for purposes of this subsection, the term "ammunition"
means ammunition or cartridge cases, primers, bullets, or propellant powder designed for
use in any firearm and iLncludes ammunition designed for training such as marking rounds
and simulated training loads:
(1) Any official National Rifle Association handgun safety or training course;
(2) Any handgun safety or training course or class available to the general public offered by
an oWfficial law-enforcement organization, community college, junior college, college, or
private or public institution or organization, or handgun training school using instructors
certified by the institution;
(3) Any handgun training or safety course or class conducted by a handgun instructor
certified as such by the state or by the National Rifle Association;
(4) Any handgun training or safety course or class conducted by any branch of the United
States military, reserve, or National Guard, or proof of other handgun qualification received
while serving in any branch of the United States military, reserve, or National Guard.
A photocopy of a certificate of completion of any of the courses or classes or an affidavit
from the instructor, school, club, organization, or group that conducted or taught the course
or class attesting to the successful completion of the course or class by the applicant or a
copy of any document which shows successful completion of the course or class is evidence
of qualification under this section and shall include the instructor's name, signature, and
NRA or state instructor identification number, if applicable.
(f) All concealed weapons license applications must be notarized by a notary public duly
licensed under §39-4-1 et seq. of this code. Falsification of any portion of the application
constitutes false swearing and is punishable under §61-5-2 of this code.
(g) The sheriff shall issue a license unless he or she determines that the application is
incomplete, that it contains statements that are materially false or incorrect, or that
applicant otherwise does not meet the requirements set forth in this section. The sheriff
shall issue, reissue, or deny the license within 45 days after the aupplication is filed if all
required background checks authorized by this section are completed.
(h) A license in effect as of the effective date of the amendments to this section enacted
during the 2019 regular session of the Legislature shaall, subject to revocation for cause, is
valid until the licensee's birthday during the fifth year from the date of issuance or five years
from the date of issuance, whichever is later in timle. Renewals of such licenses and licenses
newly issued after the effective date of the amsendments to this section enacted during the
2019 regular session of the Legislature, subject to revocation for cause, are valid for a
period of five years from the licensees' most recent birthday.
(i) Each license shall contain the full name and address of the licensee and a space upon
which the signature of the licensee shall be signed with pen and ink. The issuing sheriff shall
sign and attach his or her seal to all license cards. The sheriff shall provide to each new
licensee a duplicate license card, in size similar to other state identification cards and
licenses, suitable for carrying in a wallet, and the license card is considered a license for the
purposes of this section. All duplicate license cards issued on or after July 1, 2017, shall be
uniform across all 55 counties in size, appearance, and information and shall feature a
photograph of the licensee.
(j) TWhe Superintendent of the West Virginia State Police, in cooperation with the West
Virginia Sheriffs' Bureau of Professional Standards, shall prepare uniform applications for
both resident and nonresident licenses and license cards showing that the license has been
granted and shall do any other act required to be done to protect the state and see to the
enforcement of this section.
(k) If an application is denied, the specific reasons for the denial shall be stated by the
sheriff denying the application. Any person denied a license may file, in the circuit court of
the county in which the application was made, a petition seeking review of the denial. The
petition shall be filed within 30 days of the denial. The court shall then determine whether
the applicant is entitled to the issuance of a license under the criteria set forth in this
section. The applicant may be represented by counsel, but in no case is the court required to
appoint counsel for an applicant. The final order of the court shall include the court's
findings of fact and conclusions of law. If the final order upholds the denial, the applicant
may file an appeal in accordance with the Rules of Appellate Procedure of the Supreme
Court of Appeals. If the findings of fact and conclusions of law of the court fail to uphold the
denial, the applicant may be entitled to reasonable costs and attorney's fees, payable by the
sheriff's office which issued the denial.
(l) If a license is lost or destroyed, the person to whom the license was issued may obtain a
duplicate or substitute license for a fee of $5 by filing a notarized statement with the sheriff
indicating that the license has been lost or destroyed. e
(m) Whenever an applicant or licensee relocates from the address provided in his or her
application to another address, he or she shall comply with the following notification
requirements: u
(1) Within 20 days of a resident licensee relocating from the address provided in his or her
application to another county in the state, he or she shall provide written notification of the
relocation to the sheriff of the county to which he or shae moved and provide his or her new
address. The sheriff shall then issue a new resident license bearing the licensee's new
address and the original expiration date, for a fee nlot to exceed $5. The license remains
valid for the remainder of the original five-yeasr term, unless the sheriff has determined that
the person is no longer eligible for a concealed weapon license under the provisions of this
article.
(2) Within 20 days of a resident licensee relocating from the address provided in his or her
application to an address outside the state, he or she shall provide written notification to the
sheriff of the issuing county of the relocation and provide his or her new address. The sheriff
shall then issue a new nonresident license bearing the licensee's new address and the
original expiration date, for a fee not to exceed $5. The license remains valid for the
remainder of the original five-year term unless the sheriff has determined that the person is
no longer eligible for a concealed weapon license under the provisions of this article:
Provided, That any renewal of the license in the new jurisdiction after expiration requires
the payment of a nonresident license fee.
(3) Within 20 days of a nonresident licensee relocating from the address provided in his or
her application to another address outside of the state, he or she shall provide written
notification of the relocation to the sheriff of the issuing county and provide his or her new
address. The sheriff shall then issue a new nonresident license bearing the licensee's new
address and original expiration date, for a fee not to exceed $5. This license remains valid
for the remainder of the original five-year term, unless the sheriff has determined that the
person is no longer eligible for a concealed weapon license under the provisions of this
article.
(4) Within 20 days of a nonresident licensee relocating to West Virginia from the address
provided in his or her application, he or she shall provide written notification of the
relocation to the sheriff of the county to which he or she has moved and provide his or her
new address. The sheriff shall then issue a new resident license bearing the licensee's new
address and the original expiration date, for a fee not to exceed $5. This license remains
valid for the remainder of the original five-year term, unless the sheriff has determined that
the person is no longer eligible for a concealed weapon license under the provisions of this
article.
(n) The sheriff shall, immediately after the license is granted under this section furnish the
Superintendent of the West Virginia State Police a certified copy of the approved
application. The sheriff shall furnish to the Superintendent of the West Virgeinia State Police
at any time so requested a certified list of all licenses issued in the county. The
Superintendent of the West Virginia State Police shall maintain a registrry of all persons who
have been issued concealed weapons licenses.
(o) The sheriff shall deny any application or revoke any existing license upon determination
that any of the licensing application requirements establishetd in this section have been
violated by the licensee.
(p) A person who is engaged in the receipt, review, or in the issuance or revocation of a
concealed weapon license does not incur any civil lliability as the result of the lawful
performance of his or her duties under this arsticle.
(q) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this isection, with respect to application for a resident
license by an honorably discharged gveteran of the armed forces of the United States,
reserve, or National Guard, or a former law-enforcement officer honorably retired from
agencies governed by §7-14-1 et seq. of this code, §8-14-1 et seq. of this code, §15-2-1 et seq.
of this code, and §20-7-1 et seq. of this code, an honorably retired officer or an honorably
discharged veteran of the armed forces of the United States, reserve, or National Guard, is
exempt from payment of fees and costs as otherwise required by this section. All other
application and background check requirements set forth in this section are applicable to
these applicants.
(r) Information collected under this section, including applications, supporting documents,
perWmits, renewals, or any other information that would identify an applicant for, or holder of,
a concealed weapon license, is confidential: Provided, That this information may be disclosed
to a law-enforcement agency or officer: (i) To determine the validity of a license; (ii) to assist
in a criminal investigation or prosecution; or (iii) for other lawful law-enforcement purposes.
A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall
be fined not less than $50 or more than $200 for each offense.
(s) A person who pays fees for training or application pursuant to this article after the
effective date of this section is entitled to a tax credit equal to the amount actually paid for
training not to exceed $50: Provided, That if such training was provided for free or for less
than $50, then such tax credit may be applied to the fees associated with the initial
application.
(t) Except as restricted or prohibited by the provisions of this article or as otherwise
prohibited by law, the issuance of a concealed weapon license issued in accordance with the
provisions of this section authorizes the holder of the license to carry a concealed pistol or
revolver on the lands or waters of this state.

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